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TRICOLOR DOG BREEDS
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TRICOLOR DOG BREEDS



















83 Tricolor Dog Breeds
What Makes a Dog a Tri-Color?
Tri-colored Dogs




What Makes a Dog

Tri-Color?


A dog is tricolor mainly is due to its genetics, but not limited. It is not entirely the genetics that determines the tricolor coats. Tricolor coats can result from the complex interplay of certain pigments. The genetics which result in a coat with three distinct colors, most commonly black, white, and brown / tan. The pattern arises from specific gene combinations, such as the at allele, which creates black-and-tan points, combined with the genetics for white markings. White is not a color itself, but a lack of pigment, and its presence is controlled by a different set of genes that affect where the color is absent. Some of the common combinations that can be seen frequently are brown, black, white, gray, and more. However, do not get confused with Merle or Brindle while looking for a tricolor dog. Their coat pattern is different. Tricolor coats are not specific to certain breeds. You will find different tri-colored coats in dogs of the same breeds.

You might say tricolored dog breeds are just dogs with three colors, and they are, but there is more to them than that. These canines are stunning in looks and temperament. Each of them has histories, interests, and innate characteristics that make them so fascinating.

Tricolor dogs are recognized in dog shows. They can participate in mixed-breed events.

Tricolor dogs can get overweight if they are not following regular exercise. Even dental diseases are common.



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TRICOLOR DOG NAMES






Tricolor Dog Breeds
83 TRICOLOR DOG BREEDS
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1. BASSET HOUND

The Basset Hound is a gentle, loyal, and affectionate dog breed known for its short legs, long ears, and powerful sense of smell. Originating in France, these hounds are good-natured and patient with children and other pets, but can be stubborn and require consistent training from a young age. They need moderate daily exercise to stay healthy and have a lifespan of around 10 to 12 years. These wonderful dogs are going to bark. And bark. But they have a howl that is oddly comforting. Developed in ancient France, they are used mostly to hunt rabbits. With smooth, short, close, and double coats, they have eight possible tricolor combinations. They do not need a ton of exercise daily but do need a long walk daily. Basset hounds are heavy-boned with powerful legs and huge paws. They were also bred to hunt in a pack and so enjoy the company of other canines. Just make sure you start them at a young age with obedience training and socialization. Speaking of fantastic scenthounds, this breed is "second nose" only to the Bloodhound. Bassets can carry the piebald gene as well. Their long ears fall all the way to the ground and scoop up scents, working similarly to funnels. The Basset Hound is sweet, gentle, devoted, peaceful and naturally well-behaved. It fits into family life well. Its temperament should always be friendly, and never vicious, moody or harsh, and would only become so if the owners lead the dog to believe he is pack leader over humans. It is mild but not timid; very affectionate with its master and friendly with children. It can be a bit stubborn with meek owners and needs a firm, confident, and consistent owner who displays natural authority over the dog. Dogs need to know the rules of the house and have the humans stick to them. Bassets like to do tricks for food. They have a deep musical bark. Housebreaking is difficult, but they do well with patient, gentle training. With proper training, they are obedient, but when they pick up an interesting smell, it is sometimes hard to get their attention, as they like to follow their noses and may not even hear you calling them back. Only allow your Basset off lead in safe areas. The Basset Hound is a working dog known for being incredibly loyal, loving, and laid-back.

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2. BEAGLE

This dog is described by the American Kennel Club (AKC) as a breed that could have 10 possible mixes of tricolors. They are most recognized by their black, red, and white colors and have short, dense, double coats. This not only regulates their body temperature but protects them in thick brush as they hunt. According to VCA, beagles have a piebald variant gene that results in a certain type of coloring associated with white markings that many other breeds have. Hounds have the best scent capabilities of all dog breeds, and the beagle is no exception. They are even used by the Department of Homeland Security to work in airports and are called the Beagle Brigade. They were bred to hunt in packs and have white tips on their tails so they can be seen when their noses are to the ground. Beagles are small to medium-sized hounds known for their friendly, curious, and energetic nature. They are a popular family dog breed, have a short coat that comes in various colors, and require regular exercise and grooming. Their keen sense of smell means they can be prone to tracking scents, and training can be challenging, often requiring positive reinforcement and patience. The Beagle is loving, sweet and gentle, happy to see everyone, greeting them with a wagging tail. It is sociable, brave and intelligent. The Beagle is excellent with children and generally good with other dogs, but because of its hunting instincts, should not be trusted with non-canine pets, unless socialized with cats and other household animals when young. Beagles have minds of their own. They are determined and watchful and require patient, firm training. It is important you are this dog's pack leader and that you provide the proper amount of mental and physical exercise, including daily pack walks, to avoid separation anxiety. With enough exercise they will be calm. You can also purchase animal scents and play tracking games with your Beagle to help satisfy its instinct to track. The Beagle does not have a normal sounding bark, but rather a loud bay cry that almost sounds like a short howl. Beagles are curious and have a tendency to follow their noses. If they pick up a scent they may wander off and not even hear you calling them back, or care to listen, as they will be too busy trying to find the critter at the other end. Take care when letting them off leash that you are in a safe area. Beagles that are allowed to be pack leaders over their humans can develop a varying degree of behavior issues, including, but not limited to, guarding, obsessive barking, snapping, biting and destructive behaviors when left alone. These are not Beagle traits, but rather behaviors brought on by lack of leadership and/or exercise from their humans. The behaviors can be corrected when the dog's instincts are met.

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3. ENTLEBUCHER

MOUNTAIN DOG


The Entlebucher Sennenhund or Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a medium-sized herding dog, it is the smallest of the four regional breeds that constitute the Sennenhund dog type. The name Sennenhund refers to people called Senn, herders in the Swiss Alps. Entlebuch is a region in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland. This Swiss herding breed, related to the Bernese mountain dogs, has coat colors of black, black white, and tan, or black white, and yellow. Their markings can be yellow, white, or brown. Just gorgeous. They are independent workers and can move cattle on their own or under the command of their guardians. They are also people-dogs and dog-dogs, loyal, and agile. Their endurance is off the charts, and if you adopt one, youโ€™ll need to take long hikes, runs, or something else that really burns off their energy. This is part of the equation to keep them happy and healthy. Their small-ish stature (16"-21") helps them nip at the heels of cattle and stay protected from any backlash. They are known for their amazing tricolor coats developed by Swiss cattlemen. Of the four Alpine dogs bred, the greater Swiss mountain dog is the largest, and the Entlebucher is the smallest. This breed is double-coated, and they "blow" (shed) their coats twice yearly. They are loyal, protective, and thrive with a job to do, requiring at least one hour of daily exercise and mental stimulation. Essential care includes early socialization, consistent training, and proper diet to manage their health and energy. They are affectionate with their family, but they might need time to warm up to strangers. As with all dog breeds, early socialization is important. Entlebuchers can be good with children, cats, and other dogs as long as they are well socialized from puppyhood. Entlebucher Mountain Dogs need both physical and mental exercise to curb boredom and unwanted behaviors - such as digging, chewing, and excessive barking and to channel their excess energy. They also love a challenge, like solving puzzles.

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4. BULL TERRIER

As far as tricolor dog breeds go, the bull terrier is probably not the first one you think of with this characteristic. But they have five possible tricolor combinations, according to the AKC, as well as other possible colors. They are not fans of other dogs, in general, but early socialization with other canines could help them adjust. They donโ€™t like to be left alone for long periods and might act out with unwanted behaviors if made to do so. Their crowning glory is their football/egg-shaped heads. Theyโ€™re friendly and gentle, highly intelligent, and open to meeting strangers. Between their head shapes, coloring, and temperaments, this dog never fails to amaze. The Bull Terrier is playful, athletic, and generally low-maintenance - as long as they get plenty of interaction with people. Playful and clownish, the Bull Terrier is an active, energetic dog "like a 3-year-old child in a dog suit." They are generally loving and affectionate, but they do not save all that adoration for only their family and will happily climb onto the lap of the next person offering a treat and a cuddle - unless they are feeling independent, in which case they may want nothing to do with you. And they very well may display all of these attributes within the span of a few minutes.โ€ฏ Although they are affectionate with family, including children - they are not always dog- or cat-friendly. Early and frequent socialization and training is key, and supervision with small children is always recommended with any breed.โ€ฏ Regular exercise is a must for Bull Terriers. A daily walk is a good start, but this energetic breed may need additional physical and/or mental stimulation to be his best self.โ€ฏ โ€ฏAlong with exercise, this friendly pooch needs plenty of human companionship. If left alone for hours, they can make quick work of a couch cushion or anything else they can get their mouth on, and they are prone to developing compulsive behaviors, like tail-chasing, if they arenโ€™t given enough attention or stimulation.โ€ฏ

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5. MINIATURE

BULL TERRIER


The Miniature Bull Terrier is a playful, affectionate, and mischievous dog that is loyal to its family. Standing 10โ€“14 inches tall and weighing 25โ€“35 pounds, they have a short, coarse coat and an egg-shaped head. This breed requires patience in training and benefits from an owner who can make training a game, as they can be stubborn. Due to their strong prey drive, they need to be on a leash when outside and a secure yard is recommended. They are stocky and muscular without being coarse or ungainly. This is a stylish dog that shares the bull terrier's trademark egghead and clown face. The Miniature Bull Terrier's personality is playful, tough, lively and comical. This dog is devoted to its family and friendly toward strangers but not fawning to either. The mini bull is a tolerant and playful companion for a child. Obedience training is apt to be an adventure. This breed finds humor in everything, especially efforts to train it. If training is turned into a game, better cooperation is achieved, otherwise, the mini bull will always win in a battle of the wills! Those who invite this breed into their homes and hearts had best have a good sense of humor. The Miniature Bull Terrier enjoys his games. The breed's inquisitive and mischievous nature often land it in hot water, but as long as it gets a chance to exercise mind and body on a daily basis, the mini bull is really a well-behaved house dog. This is a good watchdog and an adequate protection dog, despite being technically too small for the job. This is not a breed that can live secluded outdoors. Though this breed was once a fierce gladiator, he is much gentler now. A Bull Terrier might have a preventive effect and it might defend its owner in a truly critical situation, but it isn't bred to be a guard dog. Courageous, scrappy, fun-loving, active, clownish and fearless, the Bull Terrier is a loyal, polite, and obedient dog. They become very attached to their owners. The Bull Terrier thrives on firm, consistent leadership and affection and makes a fine family pet. Bull Terriers like to be doing something and fit in well with active families where they receive a great deal of companionship and supervision. They do not do well in situations where they are left alone for 8 hours a day. With the right type of owner this breed is a joy to own, but not recommended for most households. Fond of both grownups and children, but if they do not get enough physical and mental exercise they may be too energetic for small children. Children should be taught how to display leadership toward the dog. Meek owners will find them to become very protective, willful, possessive and/or jealous. Bull Terriers may try to join into family roughhousing or quarrel. They need very firm training and lots of exercise. Bull Terriers must be given a lot of structure, or they may become destructive. Be sure to socialize them well and remain their pack leader 100% of the time, otherwise, they can be extremely aggressive with other dogs. Unaltered males may not get along with other male dogs. They are not recommended with other non-canine pets such as rabbits, hamsters and guinea pigs. They make excellent watch dogs. This breed can be somewhat difficult to train.

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6. HAMILTONSTOVARE

The Hamiltonstovare is a medium-sized Swedish hound breed known for its hunting abilities, particularly for foxes and hares. These dogs are hardy, energetic, and possess a keen sense of smell and excellent endurance. Their breed was developed for fox hunting and is recognized for their endurance, agility, and determination in tracking and treeing game. Bred for fox hunting, these dogs possess a keen sense of smell, showcasing exceptional scent hound abilities in tracking and treeing game. They have a striking tricolor coat and a generally friendly, even-tempered, and loyal nature, making them popular as both working and companion dogs. Hamilton Hounds are very easy going, but can be stubborn. They are very patient with children. This breed makes a fantastic hunter as it has a very high prey drive, so caution needs to be taken with small animals. Owners must provide plenty of daily exercise, and be the dog's firm, but calm, confident, consistent pack leader to avoid behavior issues. This handsome hound is an excellent companion. By nature he is very gentle and even-tempered and will bond strongly with his family. His love of people and his need for human company mean that he will fail to thrive if relegated to a lonely outdoor existence. In such circumstances he will become miserable and bored and may indulge in tedium-relieving activities such as digging, barking and escape. The Hamiltonstovare needs a considerable amount of exercise to keep him physically fit and mentally stimulated. Long, brisk, daily walks are essential to his well-being and he is happy to be out and about in any sort of weather. Off-lead exercise should be undertaken only in a safe area as should he hear, see, or smell "prey" any inclination to obey a recall command will disappear as rapidly as he. Hamiltonstovare dogs are known for their friendly and social disposition, making them excellent companions in family settings. The Hamiltonstovare is a beautiful breed that loves the outdoors. They are medium-sized with high energy levels, which means they love to go out and play with their human parents. They are also affectionate and can stay indoors and cuddle with you on the sofa. Hamiltonstovares have a strong prey drive, as they were originally developed to hunt small game. They love open, rural areas and will follow a scent for several miles. Before you let them loose, you need to train your Hamiltonstovare to reliably return on your command, and youโ€™ll need some way to enclose your yard, or they may wander. These dogs are not known for being "yappy," but will certainly bark if they notice anything suspicious in their surroundings. Because they have a strong prey drive and can, at times, be stubborn, you will need to be energetic and consistent with training to curb any unwanted behaviors. Hamiltonstovares love their human families and are only able to be by themselves for short amounts of time before feeling lonely. They are great dogs for households of all sizes but are best suited for homes with a yard.

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7. DECKER

HUNTING TERRIER


The Decker Hunting Terrier is a muscular, athletic, and agile hunting dog, larger than a standard Rat Terrier, but still considered a small to medium breed. They are bred for their hunting skills, with a loyal and confident temperament, and are slightly longer than they are tall. Key characteristics include a smooth, short coat, often pied - white with colored patches in colors like black, chocolate, or red, and triangular ears that stand erect. The Decker Hunting Terrier is an intelligent, alert and loving dog. It is very inquisitive and lively. This affectionate dog makes an excellent companion for those who will enjoy an energetic dog. They are good with children, especially if they are raised with them from puppyhood. They are, for the most part, friendly with strangers. Decker Hunting Terriers make good watchdogs. These dogs are quick, very playful and are not yappers. The temperament of these dogs is pure terrier. The lively, feisty, fearless nature can be found in the best of terriers. They are eager to please and respond and pick training up faster than most dogs. The Decker Hunting Terrier is a very well-mannered, well-rounded dog. It is easy to train, very eager to learn and to please its owner. They love to go with you and to do what you do. They are also very good swimmers, not bashful or afraid and have no problem with the water. They make good farm dogs as well as excellent family dogs for pets and companionship. This hardy dog is used for hunting expeditions as well as terrier work. Adult dogs can adjust easily into families with or without children. Make sure you are this dog's firm, confident, consistent pack leader to avoid Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behavior problems that can include territorial issues. Always remember, dogs are canines, not humans. Be sure to meet their natural instincts as animals. The Decker Hunting Terrier has the typical temperament of the terrier, which can be lively and feisty.The breed is also a friendly and affectionate dog. They love to be with you and go wherever you go. They are typically good with children, particularly if socialized with them at an early age. They also get on with dogs that are their size and bigger. Smaller animals, including dogs that are smaller than them - may be chased. This breed tends to be good with strangers but can also make good watchdogs. But, they tend to be slightly less yappy than other Fox and Rat Terriers. They are quite alert, intelligent and attentive, which makes them fairly easy to train. This breed is inquisitive as well as being eager to learn and please their owner, so they tend to pick up on commands fairly quickly. Although, their prey drive can sometimes mean they get distracted. Decker Hunting Terrier dogs are energetic and playful. They donโ€™t respond well to boredom or a lack of obedience training which can result in anxious, territorial, or destructive behaviors. It is important to be firm, confident and consistent with this breed. They need to know you are the pack leader. They are not really suited to living in an apartment and will do better in a house with a yard. However, they do like to dig so you should be aware that they could try and escape even if you have a fence.

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8. DRENTSCHE

PARTRIDGE DOG


The Drentsche Patrijshond, or Dutch Partridge Dog, is an ancient, medium-sized hunting dog from the Netherlands known for its versatility in both the field and marshland. This intelligent and loyal breed is an excellent hunter and retriever, with a distinctive white and brown coat. The Drentsche is an affectionate family companion that thrives in active homes requiring daily exercise and mental challenges. The Drentsche Patrijshond hails from the Netherlands and is a gundog that has been in existence for many centuries. He was not officially recognized as a breed until the late 1940s but enthusiasts of the breed have passed their love for him down through the generations. He is a devoted companion and loves being with his family. He is a multipurpose working dog and will help keep pests from your yard and home. He is a spaniel-type dog that is medium sized and can be very active. He does require a lot of daily exercise to keep him happy. The Drentsche Patrijshond is an excellent gundog and avid hunter. He is loyal to his family and is softer in nature than most hunting dogs. He is considered to be a multipurpose dog that loves hunting, but is just as comfortable chasing vermin away from the home. He should always be watched closely with small pets that are in the home including cats, birds, rabbits, ferrets and guinea pigs. These animals are perceived as prey and he will try to harm them. Training is important for the Drentsche Patrijshond, however, because he is softer in nature he needs a gentler training program that uses positive reinforcement techniques. He is great for families with children. He announces visitors by barking and is more reserved with strangers. He should never exhibit shyness or aggression towards people. Since he is a hunting dog, he does require a lot of physical exercise each day such as a long walk or chasing a ball in the back yard with the kids. A sturdy fence is needed to keep him contained.

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9. DREVER

The Drever is a unique and charming Swedish scent hound breed, descended from the German Westphalian Dachsbracke, with a long body and short legs, ideal for driving game like deer and hare. They are known for being tenacious hunters with a calm and friendly disposition as family pets, requiring consistent training and daily exercise to meet their energetic needs. Alert, calm, friendly and even, the Drever is known for the ongoing slight wag of his tail. The Drever often wants to continue working long after its human companion has satisfied his own hunting instinct. It has a first-class nose and is a powerful tracker. Because of its short legs, it is slower than other hounds. This makes it ideal for maneuvering game toward the hunter's gun. The Drever is a steady worker that hunts hare, fox, and occasionally deer; but this dog has the courage to pit himself against even a wild boar. In such cases, he circles and dodges the prey, warning the hunter by barking furiously. The Drever has an excellent nose and a musical voice which is much larger than his size would seem to warrant. The Drever was bred to be tenacious on the hunt and therefore it is very important that the owners of this breed are just as stern when dealing with him in order to show him where his place is among his human pack. Owners who are determined and consistent with the rules, displaying a natural firm but not harsh authority over the dog will bring out the best in this breed. Passive owners will find the dog to become stubborn and headstrong. Drevers that lack in mental and physical exercise and/or leadership will develop quirks in their temperament. Socialize this dog well. The Drever is a dog with lots of energy. They love to play and run around the yard if one is available to them. Drevers were bred to be trackers for hunters but are very affectionate to their owners and love to cuddle if theyโ€™re indoors. Because of their stature and short legs, they are not very agile, but nonetheless, they are very courageous.

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10. BLUE LACY

The Blue Lacy is a medium-sized, energetic, and intelligent working dog from Texas, known for its loyalty, speed, and versatility in herding, hunting, and ranch work. They have a short, smooth coat that can be blue, red, or tri-colored, and distinctive orange to yellow eyes. The breed requires plenty of exercise and training to channel its high energy and is a sensitive but dedicated family companion. Blue Lacys are high-energy working dogs that require significant exercise and are best suited for active families. They can be territorial and confrontational with other dogs, so proper socialization is crucial. Despite the name, Blue Lacys can have blue, red, or tri-colored coats, all carrying the gene for blue coloring. The Blue Lacy is well-suited to an active family. They have always loved having a job to do and plenty of open space to run around. They are energetic, dedicated dogs capable of handling livestock ranging from longhorn cattle to hens. Lacys have been trusted watchdogs, as well as herding and droving animals, throughout their history. Even though they have โ€œblueโ€ in their name, Lacys can come in colors other than various shades of gray, they can also be shades of red or tri-colored. However, their slate blue nose and fur are rare features. In addition to white markings on their paws and chest, they also have almond-shaped eyes that are yellow or orange. Lacys are intelligent, intense, active and alert. Originally created to work feral hogs, the Lacy was developed into an all-around working breed for ranchers, cowboys, hunters and trappers. They have incredible drive and determination. Bold and brave, they excel at herding cattle and hunting wild boar. They are naturally territorial and will protect their property. Though Lacys make excellent companions, they don't do well with passive owners. This breed needs a calm yet assertive leader who establishes clear rules. Lacys also need consistent mental and physical exercise. Due to their intelligence, they can be quickly trained to perform many tasks. The Blue Lacy is the ultimate working dog. Intelligent, energetic, and adaptable, theyโ€™re both easy to train and eager to work. As such, they need copious amounts of physical and mental exercise, along with close companionship with their humans, to flourish as family pets. Despite being bred to herd large animals, well-socialized Blue Lacys can be gentle with children and can get along well with people of all agesโ€”though they may need time to warm up to strangers. Barking and boundless energy are great traits for a herding dog but are probably less desirable in a family pet. Because of this, your Blue Lacy puppy needs constant guidance on how to channel their working-dog instincts into safe, appropriate activities. Bored and lonely Blue Lacys with energy to burn are more likely to engage in unwanted behaviors, such as excessive barking and destructive chewing.

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11. ARIEGEOIS

The Ariรฉgeois is a French scent hound breed developed for pack hunting, known for its endurance, speed, and friendly, sociable nature. Physically, it is a medium-sized dog with a lean build, short white and black coat, long floppy ears, and a distinctively long head. Although originally bred for hunting, they are also successfully integrated into family life, but require significant exercise and experienced training. Ariรฉgeois dog breed is a tricolor dog. The Ariegeois is a moderately large scent hound with an exceptionally good temperament. While they aren't common outside of France, they are well-known to be very easy-going dogs with just about anything but prey. Because they and their ancestors have long-standing histories as pack animals, they show little to no aggression towards other dogs and are usually friendly even to strangers, which is also what makes them subpar watch dogs. They are an affectionate, loving and loyal breed that thoroughly appreciates being a part of the family and even with their high energy levels, will generally follow the group in whatever activity they partake in, even if it is just lounging around. That's not to say they don't need exercise though. As larger, highly-athletic dogs, keeping them at their healthiest and happiest generally means giving them a considerable amount of exercise. If they are not used as coursing and driving dogs, they are generally most satisfied by going on runs or having a large, open space to hit top speed, where they can simulate the work of their lineage by chasing balls. They are relatively easy to train and generally do much better the closer they are with their owner but once fully trained, take command well.

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12. TREEING WALKER

COONHOUND


The Treeing Walker Coonhound is a large, energetic, and affectionate hound breed known for its powerful hunting instincts, particularly in tracking and "treeing" raccoons. They are intelligent, have a distinctive loud voice, and are friendly, making them good family companions for active households, provided they receive plenty of exercise. They have a short, easy-to-groom coat that is most commonly tricolored (white, black, and tan). Coonhounds are a group of American hunting dogs bred to track raccoons and other game like deer, bears, and bobcats. Common breeds include the Black and Tan, American English, Bluetick, Plott, Redbone, and Treeing Walker Coonhound. They are known for their incredible sense of smell, stamina, and distinctive, melodic baying. While tenacious hunters, they can also be friendly and laid-back companions, though they are often vocal and require consistent training and socialization. The Treeing Coonhound is good with children and gets along with other dogs. Training is accomplished with little trouble, as these dogs are able to learn from example. They are primarily working and hunting dogs, but will also make great companion dogs. Working, to the Treeing Walker Coonhound, is not work but a sport and diversion. They thrive on consistent and ample attention. The Treeing Walker will be high-strung without enough mental and physical exercise. Loving and eager to please, the Treeing Walker is intelligent, skilled and confident. Some say they are the best breed for coonhound field trials because of their speed, ability to locate quickly and good treeing ability. They are swift with a very good sense of smell and a distinctive howl. Socialize at a young age. Coonhounds are loyal, intelligent, and strong-minded. But they are also loyal to their leader, responsive, and independent. Coonhounds do best in an active household, though you will often find them napping on the couch. These muscular dogs are bred for endurance and need more than a short walk every day. Take them with you on runs, hikes, or out hunting. Though smart and very trainable, Treeing Walker Coonhounds were bred to be independent workers and can have a strong will. Their loud voices mean youโ€™ll be alerted to approaching mail carriers or even passing neighborhood squirrels, though Coonhounds are usually friendly with people and other dogs when well-socialized. They will follow their strong nose and track quarry for long distances, so a fenced yard is preferable if you can not monitor their exercise closely.

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13. PITBULL

Pit bulls are muscular, medium-sized dogs with a history as working dogs that has led to an unfair reputation, though they are often affectionate, loyal, and playful companions. While they are intelligent and trainable, they are also powerful and energetic, requiring significant daily exercise and socialization to be well-behaved. Their short coat is low-maintenance and comes in many colors and patterns. Pit Bulls can be tricolor, which is an accepted coloration, although it is rarer than other colors. Tricolor Pit Bulls typically have a combination of black, white, and tan, with tan markings appearing over the eyes, on the cheeks, and legs, and white often found on the chest and face. This color pattern is caused by specific genetics. Pit Bull Terriers have a reputation for being aggressive, largely due to their history of being used for dog fighting. However, Pit Bulls are no more aggressive than any other dog breed. The American Temperament Test Society has ranked them as the fourth most gentle breed. Pit Bulls are often the target of breed discrimination and are banned in some cities and towns. They are often denied insurance coverage. This is unfortunate, as Pit Bulls are loving and loyal dogs that make great family pets.American Pit Bull Terriers are not a good choice for people who can give them little or no attention. They must be trained and socialized when young to overcome the breedโ€™s tendencies toward stubbornness and bossiness, which, combined with his strength, can make him hard to handle if he has not learned you are in charge. Letting these dogs run loose in dog parks is not a good idea. While they might not start a fight, they will never back down from one and fight to the finish. American Pit Bulls who arenโ€™t properly socialized as puppies can become aggressive toward other dogs. Breed-specific legislation almost always includes this breed. If you travel with your dog, know the rules in your area and neighboring regions. American Pit Bull Terriers have a great need to chew, and powerful jaws make quick work of cheap or flimsy toys. Give yours only tough, durable toys that canโ€™t be chewed up and swallowed. American Pit Bull Terriers are best suited to owners who can offer firm, fair training, and gentle consistent discipline.

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14. BERNESE

MOUNTAIN DOG


The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large, sturdy, and affectionate breed from Switzerland, known for its thick, tricolored coat (black, rust, and white). These dogs were originally bred for farm work like herding and pulling carts, and they still retain a love for having a job to do. They are generally good-natured and intelligent but require early socialization and training due to their size, as well as regular exercise and grooming. They can be sensitive and may be prone to certain health issues, and they don't tolerate heat well. Bernese Mountain dogs are good-natured pets, who love to be included in all aspects of family life, and make wonderful companions. They are affectionate, patient, and especially good with children, protecting them if necessary. They are social and need to be with people and given plenty of affection. Bernese Mountain Dogs will generally bark to advise the arrival of visitors but will soon settle down again. Provided they have been introduced to cats, and other household animals when young, they will live with them happily. The Bernese Mountain Dog breed is extremely strong and can pull up to 10 times their own weight. Interestingly, many owners of the Bernese Mountain Dog claim that they can understand laughter and when they do something that makes their owner laugh, they will likely repeat it! In general, the Bernese Mountain Dog is an affectionate and intelligent dog. They are eager to please, which makes them good with training. They may be a little shy around people they do not know, but the Bernese Mountain Dog tends to be patient with children and other pets. That said, interactions between kids and dogs of all breeds should always be supervised. And while Bernese Mountain Dogs were bred as working farm dogs, today most prefer to lie on the couch all day. The Bernese Mountain Dog is relatively adaptable to change and minor stressors, but these sweet pups may be shy in new settings. When properly socialized to dogs, cats, and people as puppies, a Berner is more adaptable and less likely to develop anxiety as an adult. Many Bernese Mountain Dogs dislike being left alone, and some may develop separation anxiety.

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15. POMERANIAN

Pomeranians are small, active toy dogs known for their fluffy double coat and foxy face. They are intelligent, lively, and can be good watchdogs due to being alert and bold. Due to their small size and potential for injury from high jumps, they require careful handling, especially around young children. They need regular grooming to maintain their coat and can be prone to barking if not trained early. Pomeranian can be tri-colored, which is a recognized pattern in the breed standard. These dogs have a coat with three distinct colors, such as a common combination of black, white, and tan. The Pomeranian is a proud, lively little dog. It is intelligent, eager to learn, very loyal to its handler and family. The Pom is a wonderful companion and show dog. The breed's docile temper and affectionate nature endear it to many. It is alert, inquisitive and active: one of the most independent of the toy breeds, it needs a firm, gentle hand. Its liveliness and spirit make it well-liked by persons who do not usually care for toy dogs. Pomeranians may be picky eaters. If they are properly introduced they usually get along with other dogs and household animals without any problems. Poms make good little watchdogs. Teach this dog early that it may bark a couple of times when the doorbell rings or when there are visitors, but then to keep quiet. Be very consistent about this. Poms have a delightful nature and do not cling to their handlers. This happy pup is good at learning tricks. Pomeranians need to see their owners as boss or they will become very demanding. If you allow your dog to tell YOU when and where to do things than you have a potential problem on your hands and you may not even realize it. It is not cute or smart, it's dominance and will lead to bigger problems in the future if it has not already. Because of this breeds tiny size and its adorable Ewok-looking face, there are a very high percentage of Poms that fall victim to Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behaviors where the dog believes he is pack leader to humans. Guarding behaviors and excessive barking as they try and tell THEIR humans what THEY want them to do. They can become reserved with strangers, barking at them excessively, and sometimes growling, snapping and biting. Because most humans treat this tiny canine in such a manner that the dog does not see them as pack leader, they are not recommended for children. However, if a Pom is given rules to follow, limits as to what it is allowed to do, daily pack walks and a calm, self-assured pack leader who displays confident assertion towards the dog, this can be a well-rounded, mentally stable, trustworthy, wonderful family companion. Because of its size, it can make a good companion for an elderly person.

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16. GREATER SWISS

MOUNTAIN DOG


The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a large, strong, and loyal working dog from Switzerland, known for its black, rust, and white coat, moderate energy levels, and gentle nature with children. Bred for herding, guarding, and pulling carts, this breed requires daily moderate exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. Their minimal-grooming, short double coat needs regular brushing, especially during shedding seasons. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is willing and eager to please. It is excellent with children, devoted, sweet and easy-going, generally good with other pets and is not dog aggressive. Teach it not to chase. It is Cautious and protective of the home. The Swissy warms up quickly to welcomed newcomers. An admirable, courageous, keen watchdog who will bark if it hears something out of the ordinary. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog will not be happy confined to kennel life, preferring its family. This giant breed matures slowly in both mind and body, taking anywhere from 2 - 3 years to do so. The objective in training this dog is to achieve pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in its pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader. Lines are clearly defined and rules are set. Because a dog communicates his displeasure with growling and eventually biting, all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. The humans must be the ones making the decisions, not the dogs. That is the only way your relationship with your dog can be a complete success. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog temperament is happy and jovial, with anenthusiastic nature and strong affinity to people and children. This makes them great family dogs who are gentle with children. However, all interactions between kids and dogs should be supervised, regardless of the dog's breed. Swissies have bursts of activity, but they are not hyper and keep a robust napping schedule when well-exercised. More than anything, this breed wants to be with their family and involved in their activities, whether that includes hiking or lounging on the couch.

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17. PEMBROKE

WELSH CORGI


The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a small, energetic herding dog from Wales, known for its short legs and long body. They are intelligent, loyal, and playful, with a friendly but sometimes stubborn temperament. Pembrokes have a thick double coat that sheds frequently and requires regular brushing. They are prone to certain health issues, and their average lifespan is 12โ€“13 years. These double-coated dogs are long and low and agile and intelligent. Their AKC colors are black and tan, fawn, red, and/or sable with white coat pattern markings. PWCs have a short, thick undercoat and a coarser, longer outer coat. Pembroke Welsh Corgis are independent and adventurous and can get into mischief if not properly exercised and socialized. Think long walks or short jogs since their little legs canโ€™t handle more strenuous exercise. Pembroke Welsh corgis are known for their quick intelligence and forceful will. They are active, animated dogs and do not ever want to be left out of the action. In their own minds, they are big dogs in small bodies. These dogs still handle livestock much larger than they are, and to do so use speed, a quick nip and sheer determination. As all-around farm dogs, corgis undoubtedly hunted vermin and guarded the homestead as well as herding livestock. Corgis need exercise and training with a firm but kind hand to make the most of their talents. Corgis can be prone to excessive alarm barking and to digging or chewing if left alone too much or not exercised enough. They want to be part of the family and do not do well left in kennels. Most corgis are fine with other pets and children if they have been raised with them. Beware that they will sometimes chase and nip at the heels of small running children because of their herding instincts. They require only a quick, weekly grooming except in times of shedding. They need to be watched carefully for developing obesity. These dogs are easy to keep and do well with a minimal amount of food. Added weight can be an extra strain on the long, low back. Exercise is a must, both for mental health and to keep the weight under control. Corgis are people oriented and thus love to work with them and enjoy training. Despite their appearance, these are athletic little dogs that excel in herding and agility competitions. They are quick to learn tricks and seem to have a sense of humor. They are excellent watchdogs, if anything prone to unnecessary alarm barking. Perhaps because of their small stature, corgis seem to be attracted to high places and may occasionally be found on the back of the sofa or in the middle of the kitchen table. Corgis do need a firm but kind hand in training. If left to their own devices, they can be manipulative and will take charge themselves.

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18. AUSTRALIAN SHEPHERD

The Australian Shepherd is a highly intelligent, energetic, and loyal herding dog breed that requires significant exercise and mental stimulation. They are medium-sized, with a waterproof double coat that comes in several colors like blue merle, black, red, and red merle, often with white or tan markings. Known for their working drive, they excel in roles like herding, agility, and as a family pet for active owners, but can become destructive if bored. Australian Shepherd can be tricolor, featuring a base color of black or red, plus white markings and copper (or "tan") points. Both "black tri" and "red tri" variations are common and well-known coat patterns for the breed. Australian Shepherds are easy-going, remaining puppy-like even in their adult years. This courageous dog makes a good watchdog for the home. Aussies are excellent with children, even with an active child, as they love to play. They are devoted, loyal friends and guardians, for they are naturally protective. Affectionate, very lively, agile and attentiveโ€”they are eager to please, with a sixth sense about what the owner wants. Australian Shepherds are highly intelligent and easy to train. Though aggressive when at work with livestock, the Aussie is gentle with human friends. Australian Shepherds are not the kind of dog to lie around the living room all day or live happily in the backyard with only a 15-minute walk. They need much more exercise than that and something to occupy their mind daily or they will become bored, leading to serious behavior problems. Without enough mental and physical exercise and/or a lack of a true pack leader, they can become nervous and destructive if left alone. Socialize well to prevent them from becoming suspicious of strangers. Working lines may be too energetic for people who only have a moderately active lifestyle. Some like to nip people's heels in an attempt to herd them, and this behavior needs to be corrected, teaching the dog that humans are not to be herded. The Aussie is a quiet worker. This breed is not usually dog aggressive.

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19. CAVALIER KING

CHARLES SPANIEL


The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small, affectionate, and intelligent toy breed known for its gentle nature and distinctive features like large, round eyes and a silky, long coat. They are adaptable to various living situations, but need daily exercise and regular grooming to stay healthy and happy. Key considerations include a lifespan of 12-15 years, common health issues like mitral valve disease, and their need for companionship, as they are not suited to being left alone for long periods. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel can be tricolor, a coat pattern that combines black, white, and tan markings. The tricolor pattern features a white body with black markings, and tan markings over the eyes, on the cheeks, inside the ears, and under the tail. Cavalier King Charles spaniels are affectionate, sociable, and eager to please which makes them great family pets. Despite their toy breed classification, they require regular grooming and daily exercise to stay healthy. The breed is prone to several inheritable health issues, including heart disease and syringomyelia. Cavalier King Charles spaniels are known for generally being incredibly affectionate, sociable, happy-go-lucky, and eager to please. They usually thrive in the company of humans and other dogs and, for this reason, they would suit a household where they will not regularly be left alone. They can make great family pets and are also popular with the elderly, as they are not too demanding or hyperactive. However, even the most tolerant of breeds should be left undisturbed when sleeping and eating, and children should be guided on the most appropriate way to interact with dogs. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is an eager, affectionate and happy dog, always seeming to be wagging its tail. Outgoing and sportive, these fearless lively little dogs are eager and willing to please. They are intelligent enough to understand what you want and therefore are usually easy to train and respond well to gentle obedience training. They are said to be naturally well behaved and get along well with other dogs and non-canine pets.

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20. BASENJI

Basenji can be tricolor, meaning it has a combination of black, chestnut red, and white markings. The standard for the breed lists tricolor as a recognized coat color, along with red, black, and brindle, all of which have white feet, chest, and tail tip. The Basenji is a small, African hunting dog known for being "barkless," instead making unique yodeling or chortling sounds. They are intelligent, energetic, and independent, with a cat-like demeanor and a short, easy-to-groom coat. Basenjis are affectionate with family but reserved with strangers, and require significant exercise and consistent training due to their strong prey drive and willful nature. The Basenji is alert, affectionate, energetic and curious. It loves to play and makes a good pet, as long as it is handled regularly from an early age. It is very intelligent and responds well to training with a strong desire to please. It can be reserved with strangers, so socialize well. The Basenji is somewhat reserved, but can still form strong bonds with humans. It should not be trusted with non-canine pets. It does best with children who understand how to display leadership toward the dog. The Basenji dislikes wet weather. It likes to chew, so giving it lots of toys of its own would be a good idea. The breed likes to climb and can easily get over chain wire fences. It has the unique properties of not barking (it makes a low, liquid ululation instead) and of cleaning itself like a cat. It can be described as speedy, frisky and tireless at play. Most Basenji problems usually involve a mismatch between owner and pet. The owners mistake the adjective "quietโ€ to mean inactive instead of noiseless; thus, they become harassed by an active, though relatively silent, dog. Basenjis need daily exercise to release mental and physical energy. Basenjis are very clever at getting their own way; they succeed less by obstinacy than by charm, and therefore need an owner who displays natural authority. one who makes rules and sticks to them. Calm, but firm, confident and consistent, Basenjis who have meek or passive owners, or owners who are not consistent with the rules will become demanding. The dog will assume the role of pack leader and behavior problems will arise, especially when left alone. An owner who understands canine behaviors and treats the dog accordingly will find them to be wonderful pets,

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21. ROUGH COLLIE

Collies are intelligent, affectionate, and trainable herding dogs with two main varieties: Rough and Smooth. Known for being excellent family pets, they are good with children and other pets, requiring moderate daily exercise and a sensitive, consistent owner. Rough Collies have a long, flowing coat that needs regular grooming, while Smooth Collies have a short, dense coat. Collie dog can be tricolor, meaning it has black, white, and tan markings. While a common pattern is black, white, and tan, other tricolor variations like red, white, and tan are also seen. Collies are known for their intelligence, protective tendencies, and responsive nature. They thrive on bonding with their humans and often excel at obedience, agility, and herding work. They typically live 10-14 years with appropriate care. Collies are affectionate with humans, especially children, and are good with other animals. They do, however, have a high energy level and require at least an hour of outdoor exercise daily to stay mentally and physically fit. They tend to calm down and enjoy time with the family indoors as well. They are equal parts herding champion and couch potato! Collies are well-known for their herding capabilities. They are high-energy if outdoors and working, but will relax once back inside. Due to their high intelligence and energy needs, Collies could potentially become destructive and vocal if they do not have enough mental and physical stimulation. They may even bark excessively if they are left alone for long periods of time. Collies are best suited to have physical activity and mental stimulation for at least an hour a day. They do well with agility classes, obedience training, herding, or as therapy dogs. Collies typically do not like to dig, but they do like to explore outdoors with and without their humans. Collies are not commonly known as aggressive dogs, although they may nip at ankles and heels when excited - this may be reminiscent of their herding days. It is important to train your Collie not to nip at people, even during play. Collies are loyal and affectionate, with few negative behavioral traits. They rarely show issues of anxiety or fear and have well-rounded personalities. They are family-oriented and will bond with the entire family. They may become protective of their family around strangers or other animals, but they donโ€™t often growl or bite. Typically, a Collie will alert their humans by barking with intensity. Collies can also be independent and curious, so caution must be used when letting them off leash. Always make sure your Collie is in a fenced area or otherwise contained to prevent injury or loss.

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22. SMOOTH COLLIE

The Smooth Collie is an intelligent, loyal, and gentle herding dog with a short, easy-to-maintain coat, closely related to the Rough Collie. They are very family-friendly, good with children and other pets, and excel in activities like obedience and agility. Smooth Collies need at least one hour of daily exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom, but they do not tolerate being left alone for long periods and have a high shedding rate. Smooth Collies are a charming and versatile breed known for their intelligence and loyalty. They are a medium-sized dog breed that originated in the United Kingdom. Smooth Collies are closely related to their long-haired counterparts, Rough Collies, but they have shorter and smoother coats. These dogs have a striking appearance with a well-proportioned body, elegant head, and a keen and alert expression. Smooth Collies are known for their gentle and friendly nature. They are highly affectionate dogs and form strong bonds with their families. These loyal and devoted companions are excellent with children and generally get along well with other pets when properly socialised from a young age. Smooth Collies can be watchful and protective, making them good watchdogs. They will alert their families to any unusual sounds or activities, but they are not typically aggressive. They thrive on mental stimulation and enjoy engaging in activities that challenge their intellect. These dogs have a strong herding instinct, so providing them with appropriate outlets for their energy and mental stimulation is essential to keep them happy and content. Smooth Collies are an active breed that requires daily exercise to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. On average, they need around 1 to 2 hours of exercise each day. This exercise should include a mix of brisk walks, playtime, and mentally stimulating activities such as puzzle toys or obedience training. When it comes to exercise for Smooth Collie puppies, it's important to strike a balance. While they have energy to burn, their growing bodies are still developing. Puppies should have shorter exercise sessions multiple times throughout the day, totalling around 30 minutes to 1 hour, depending on their age and based on veterinary advice. As they mature and their joints and muscles strengthen, they can gradually increase their exercise duration. It is important to note that individual exercise needs may vary based on the dog's age, health, and overall energy level. Always observe your dog's behaviour and adjust the exercise routine accordingly.

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23. PANDA SHEPHERD

A Panda Shepherd is a purebred German Shepherd with a rare genetic mutation causing a piebald white spotting pattern, not a mix with other breeds. This mutation, which appeared spontaneously in 2000, affects the KIT gene and is characterized by significant white markings, though the amount of white can vary. Outside of the distinct coloring, they share the German Shepherd's temperament, trainability, and potential health issues like hip dysplasia. Panda German shepherds are a type of German shepherd with white spotting. This is caused by a rare genetic mutation that results in spotting that can take different forms. They can be a myriad of tricolors and are piebald. They are ridiculously strong, and their ears are everything. The panda pattern was a mutation that first appeared in October 2000. This breed type is rare, and surprisingly, those with the panda gene are purebred. This gene only affects their color, not their temperaments. Theyโ€™re active and need lots of daily exercise to the tune of about two hours a day. Often used as working dogs, Panda Shepherds are courageous, keen, alert and fearless. Cheerful, obedient eager to learn, tranquil, confident, serious and clever, Panda Shepherds are extremely faithful and brave. They will not think twice about giving their lives for their human pack. They have a high learning ability. Panda Shepherds love to be close to their families, but can be wary of strangers. This breed needs his people and should not be left isolated for long periods of time. They only bark when they feel it is necessary. Often used as police dogs, the Panda Shepherd has a very strong protective instinct, and is extremely loyal to its handler. Socialize this breed well starting at puppyhood. Aggression and attacks on people are due to poor handling and training. Problems arise when an owner allows the dog to believe he is pack leader over humans and/or does not give the dog the mental and physical daily exercise it needs to be stable. This breed needs owners who are naturally authoritative over the dog in a calm, but firm, confident and consistent way. A stable, well-adjusted and trained dog is, for the most part, generally good with other pets and excellent with children in the family. They must be firmly trained in obedience from an early age. Panda Shepherds who have passive owners and or whose instincts are not being met can become timid, skittish, may be prone to fear biting and develop a guarding issue. They should be trained and socialized from an early age. Panda Shepherds will not listen if they sense that they are stronger minded than their owner, however they will also not respond well to harsh discipline. Owners need to have an air of natural authority to their demeanor. Do not treat this dog as if he were human. Learn canine instincts and treat the dog accordingly. Panda Shepherds are one of the smartest and most trainable breeds. With this highly skilled working dog comes a drive to have a job and a task in life and a consistent pack leaderto show them guidance. They need somewhere to channel their mental and physical energy. This is not a breed that will be happy simply lying around your living room or locked out in the backyard. The breed is so intelligent and learns so readily that it has been used as a sheepdog, guard dog, in police work, as a guide for the blind, in search and rescue service and in the military.

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24. ENGLISH BULLDOG

English Bulldog is a Brown and white dog with a notable pattern of light fawn in it. They were initially used as bear baiting and now you can spot them chilling near their owners. They are constant shedders. Hence try to brush at least three times every week. English bulldogs are known for their adorable and playful nature. They are short and stocky with their flappy jaws hanging down. The most suited description for an English Bulldog is that it is a lazy comedian. They can be sometimes aggressive, but they prefer cuddles and naps. The English Bulldog is a muscular, stocky dog with a wrinkled face, known for a gentle and friendly but stubborn personality. They are medium-sized and have a low endurance, requiring only moderate daily exercise, but need care in hot weather due to heat sensitivity. This breed has a lifespan of about 8-10 years and is prone to certain health issues like breathing problems and skin infections, particularly in the face wrinkles. Although the English Bulldog's appearance can be somewhat intimidating, it is among the gentlest of dogs. Just the same it will see off any intruder, and few would risk a close encounter with a dog brave enough to bait a bull. It is described as a very affectionate and dependable animal, gentle with children, but known for its courage and its excellent guarding abilities. Bullheaded and determined, this breed can be very persistent. They do not give up easily. Bulldogs are very much a people's dog, seeking out human attention and loving every bit it can get!! A lot of human attention is required for the breed's happiness. Some English Bulldogs can be a bit dominating and need an owner who knows how to display strong leadership and understands alpha canine behavior. A Bulldog who understands its place in the human pack is nice to, and reliable with all people. This breed is good with family pets, but some can be combative with strange dogs if they do not see themselves as followers in their pack. When Bulldogs are young, they are full of energy, but slow down as they get older. They snore very loudly, most have drool and slobber tendencies and are messy eaters. Bulldogs that display guarding behaviors, such as guarding furniture, food, toys, or other spots in the house, or that are dog aggressive do not have humans who are being the dog's pack leader. This behavior only happens when dogs are allowed to take over. These behaviors can be corrected when the owners start displaying the proper leadership. Dogs that feel they need to run the home are not as happy as dogs that know they are human followers, as it is very stressful for a dog to need to keep "his" humans in line.

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25. SHETLAND SHEEPDOG

The Shetland Sheepdog, or Sheltie, is an intelligent and active herding dog from Scotland's Shetland Islands, known for its long coat and resemblance to a miniature Collie. They are typically 13โ€“16 inches tall, weigh 15โ€“25 pounds, and come in colors like sable, black, or blue merle, with white markings. Shelties are loyal and trainable but can be wary of strangers and are prone to separation anxiety, requiring regular exercise and mental stimulation. Shetland Sheepdogs stand out from the pack because of their obedience and agility. They have a long history of working with farmers. They are also members of herding group. Hence, it can be assumed how hardworking they are. Shetlands are dogs that are black and brown with an entirely white collar. To date, their herding instincts are active. Shetland Sheepdog owners must focus on their mental stimulation and exercise as these are imperative to keep these fur babies happy. Further, Shetlands are very gentle and are easy to train. Shelties are working dogs that require ample physical and mental stimulation. Because they love to please, training a Sheltie can be fun for everybody. These pups have been known to excel in obedience and agility. Their playful and energetic nature makes Sheltie dogs suitable for families with children and other pets. Shetland Sheepdogs tend to be quite vocal and will barkโ€”not only to alert, but also when they are excited. True to their herding nature, Shelties will chase anything that moves. Keeping them on a leash or inside a fenced yard is crucial with this breed, which will dart after squirrels, rabbits, and even cars. Their intelligence and willingness to please make the Sheltie very trainable, and they excel in sports such as agility. As with any breed, early socialization is important and can help with their natural guardian behavior. The Shetland Sheepdog is loyal, willing and eager to please, making a wonderful companion dog. Docile and alert with a pleasant temperament. Loving, loyal and affectionate with its family, this breed needs people. Socialize it well starting at puppyhood. It is a good guard and watchdog. Sensitive to the tone of your voice, these dogs will not listen if they sense you do not mean what you say, and will also not listen if you are too harsh. They need their owners to be calm, but firm. They must be raised in a home where the humans are confident, consistent, pack leaders. Very intelligent, lively and trainable, the Shetland Sheepdog is one of the smartest breeds. With intelligence comes the need to occupy their minds. They like to be kept busy. The Sheltie is above all an intelligent herder, capable both of commanding large cattle and holding small sheep in check. The herding instinct is still very strong in many of them. They love to chase things. Teach this dog not to chase cars.

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26. DACHSHUND

Dachshunds are small, long-bodied dogs from Germany, originally bred to hunt badgers. They have a brave, lively, and stubborn personality, and come in two main sizes (standard and miniature) and three coat types (smooth, longhaired, and wirehaired). While loyal and good-natured companions, their independent nature can make training challenging, and their hunting instincts require secure fencing to prevent them from digging out. Dachshunds are charming little companions with coats that often showcase striking tricolor patterns, particularly in their dappled varieties. Known for their bold personalities and hunting instincts, they are great for families who appreciate a playful and loyal pet. The Dachshund is curious, clever, lively, affectionate, proud, brave and amusing. Devoted to its family, it can be slightly difficult to train and housebreak, but not impossible. Dachshunds travel well. This little dog needs an owner who understands how to be his pack leader or he will take over the house, and begin to try and tell the owner what to do. If the dog is allowed to take over, many behavior problems will arise, such as, but not limited to, guarding furniture, separation anxiety, guarding food, toys or other objects, snapping, biting and obsessive barking. It will become unpredictable with children and adults they do not know. If it gets really bad, it may become unpredictable with its owner. They are usually recommended for older, considerate children, simply because most owners do not display proper pack leadership to small dogs, causing moderate to severe protectiveness, a behavior that can change if the humans start being their pack leader. If they do get the proper leadership, they can get along well with children. This breed has an instinct to dig. They are generally okay with other pets, however, once again, without proper leadership from their humans, they can be jealous, irritable, obstinate and very quick to bite, sometimes refusing to be handled. If you allow your little dog to take over your house, the dog will try his hardest to keep all of his humans in line - a weight which should not be placed on any dog's shoulders, especially one as sweet as a little dog like the Dachshund. These negative traits are not Dachshund traits, they are small dog syndrome traits. Meaning, most owners treat their small dogs like babies, rather than giving them leadership, As well as rules they need to follow along with limits they are, and are not allowed to do, which all dogs instinctually crave. Dachshunds that have human leadership along with a daily pack walk are wonderful family companions with excellent temperaments.

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27. BOXER

Boxers are medium to large-sized, muscular, and high-energy dogs known for being loyal, playful, and intelligent. They have a short coat in fawn or brindle, a distinctive square-shaped head, and can be prone to certain health issues like breathing problems due to their short muzzle and hip dysplasia. They require regular exercise, mental stimulation, and socialization to be well-behaved companions. Boxers are often characterized by their playful and affectionate nature. As their name suggests, Boxers are also recognized for their distinctive "boxing" behavior, where they playfully bat at objects or people with their front paws. They require regular exercise and training to keep them mentally and physically stimulated, but they can form strong, lasting bonds with humans. You will always know how a Boxer is feeling! Theyโ€™re expressive, fun-loving, and silly. But if they feel like their family is in danger, they are excellent guardians and protectors. Full of energy and seemingly boundless joy, this breed is ready to go-go-go. They were bred as working dogs but make loving companions - quite adept at snuggling on the couch, many think they are lap dogs. Though their medium size makes this a bit difficult, that does not stop them from trying. As great contortionist, a Boxer will twist their body into a donut or pretzel shape and try their best to fit in your lap so they can be closer to you. Their high-energy and spirited nature typically make Boxers good pets for active households. They require 30 minutes to two hours of exercise every day and, according to the breed club, can excel in dog sports such as rally, agility, and lure coursing. Boxers are happy, playful dogs with a lot of energy. They are known to jump and paw when they play, so teaching them to stay down is beneficial. Because of their tendency to jump, Boxers may not be the best breed for families with young children unless theyโ€™re well trained to keep all four paws on the ground. Because of their history as hunting dogs, Boxers have a prey drive and can be tempted to chase after birds and small mammals. They should be kept on a leash or inside a fenced-in space whenever theyโ€™re outside, and introductions to smaller pets like cats must be done properly and slowly. Many Boxers enjoy digging in the yard and may even tunnel under a fence. Supervision is important when your pup is outside. Early leash training can help stop your dog from pulling on the leash while walking, which is common in Boxers.

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28. AUSTRALIAN

CATTLE DOG


The Australian Cattle Dog is a sturdy, medium-sized herding breed known for its intelligence, energy, and loyalty. Originally developed in Australia to herd cattle over long distances, this dog is also known as a Blue Heeler or Red Heeler due to its blue or red mottled/speckled coat. They need a job to do and plenty of physical and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Australian Cattle Dogs can be tricolor, a pattern that appears as black, tan, and white, or red, tan, and white. While the breed standard recognizes two main colors (blue and red speckle), some variations in working or mixed-breed lines can include tan markings in addition to the speckled or mottled coat, which some people refer to as tricolor. The Australian Cattle Dog is a loyal, brave, hardworking, herding breed. One of the most intelligent breeds, it is not the kind of dog to lie around the living room all day or live happily in the backyard with only a 15-minute walk. It needs much more exercise than that and something to occupy its mind daily or it will become bored, leading to serious behavior problems. It needs action in its life and will do best with a job. This alert dog is excellent in the obedience ring and will excel in agility and herding trials. Can be obedience trained to a very high level. Firm training starting when the dog is a puppy and a lot of daily leadership, along with daily mental and physical exercise will produce a wonderful and happy pet. Protective, it makes an excellent guard dog. It is absolutely loyal and obedient to its master. It is sometimes suspicious of people and dogs it doesnโ€™t know. It can be very dog aggressive if allowed to be pack leader, for its dominance level is high. Teach your Australian Cattle Dog that you are alpha and you will not tolerate him fighting with other dogs. Well balanced Cattle dogs are good and trustworthy with children. Some will nip at people's heels in an attempt to herd them; an owner needs to tell the dog this is not acceptable behavior. If you are adopting a pet, avoid working lines, as these dogs may be too energetic and intense for home life. Australian Cattle Dogs are very easy to train. Problems can and WILL arise with meek owners and/or owners who do not provide the proper amount and type of exercise. This breed does best with a job to do. If you do not have time to extensively work with and exercise your dog, or do not fully understand canine instincts and their need to have leadership, this is not the breed for you.

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29. AMERICAN

STAFFORDSHIRE TERRIER


The American Staffordshire Terrier is a muscular, stocky, and confident dog breed known for being loyal and good-natured with its family, but can be dog-aggressive and requires early socialization. They are smart, trainable, and need consistent exercise and mental stimulation to prevent destructive behavior. The breed has a short coat, comes in any color, and has a lifespan of 12-16 years. The American Staffordshire Terrier is an intelligent, happy, outgoing, stable, and confident dog. Gentle and loving toward people, it is a good-natured, amusing, extremely loyal and affectionate family pet. It is good with children and adults. Almost always obedient, this dog wants nothing more than to please its master. It is an extremely courageous and intelligent guard dog that is very full of life. Over the past 50 years, careful breeding has produced this friendly, trustworthy, dog that is an especially good dog for children. Courageous and a persistent fighter if provoked. Highly protective of his owners and the owner's property, it will fight an enemy to the death if the enemy traps the dog in a corner and threatens its loved ones. This breed has a very high tolerance for pain. Some un-socialized Staffs may be dog aggressive. Socialize very thoroughly when young to curb any dog aggressive tendencies. This breed can be difficult to housebreak. It has given outstanding results as a guardian of property, but is at the same time esteemed as a companion dog. When properly trained and socialized, the Staff makes a great family companion. This breed is not for the passive owner who does not understand that all dogs have an instinct to have a pack order. They need a firm, confident, consistent owner who understands how to display proper leadership. The objective in training this dog is to achieve pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in its pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader; lines are clearly defined. You and all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. That is the only way your relationship can be a success. American Staffordshire Terriers are a high-energy breed that does best with at least 60 minutes of daily vigorous exercise. Loving and affectionate with their family, this breed can be somewhat more reserved with strangers, and socialization is required to balance out their natural wariness. Socialization is especially important when AmStaffs are puppies because the social skills they learn as a young pup will continue to serve them into adulthood. With proper socialization, American Staffordshire Terriers can get along with other pets. But pet parents should be aware that these dogs have a naturally strong prey drive, so living with smaller dogs or cats can be more difficult.

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30. SAINT BERNARD

The Saint Bernard is a large, gentle, and friendly working dog breed originating from the Swiss Alps, historically used for mountain rescue. They are known for their imposing size, affectionate nature, and calm temperament, with males typically weighing between 140-180 pounds and females 120-140 pounds. Saint Bernards have a short lifespan of 8-10 years and require moderate exercise and regular grooming, with daily brushing needed during shedding seasons. Saint Bernards are extremely gentle, friendly and very tolerant of children. They are slow moving, patient, obedient, extremely loyal, eager and willing to please. Be sure to socialize this breed very well at a young age with people and other animals. It is highly intelligent and easy to train; however, training should begin early, while the dog is still a manageable size. Teach this dog not to jump on humans starting at puppyhood. Bear in mind that an unruly dog of this size presents a problem for even a strong adult if it is to be exercised in public areas on a leash, so take control right from the start, teaching the dog to heel. The Saint Bernard is a good watchdog. Even its size is a good deterrent. They drool after they drink or eat. Be sure you remain the dog's pack leader. Dogs want nothing more than to know what is expected of them and the St Bernard is no exception. Allowing a dog of this size and magnitude to be unruly can be dangerous and shows poor ownership skills. Saint Bernards have a highly developed sense of smell and also seem to have a sixth sense about impending danger from storms and avalanches. Saint Bernards have a mellow demeanor that can make them a wonderful addition to the family. They have a reputation for being especially gentle around children that know how to properly interact with dogs. As people-orientated dogs, Saint Bernards can develop separation anxiety if they are left alone for long periods of time. Saint Bernards are not as energetic as many other breeds, but they still need moderate exercise every day. Aim for about 30 minutes of exercise every day. Saint Bernards are known for being gentle giants, loyal, and good with kids, but they need early training and socialization. They are prone to specific health issues like gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat) and require a well-monitored diet and exercise routine. Owners should be prepared for regular grooming and handling drool.

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31. PAPILLON

The Papillon is a small, intelligent, and energetic toy breed dog, named for its butterfly-like ears. They are friendly, alert, and can adapt well to various living situations, from apartments to homes with large yards. Papillons are known for their long, silky coat, high trainability, and lively but gentle nature, and a drop-eared version is called a Phalene. Papillons are delightful little dogs that make great part-time lap dogs and part-time exercise buddies. They also make excellent companions for many types of households, including those living in apartments. This is a great breed for a first-time dog owner, as well as those who want to travel with their pet, as these little dogs can fit into a carrier that will go under an airplane seat. This breed is usually good for households that have more than one pet, and papillon dogs get along well with cats if you have socialized them. However, be careful to ensure papillons will be safe around larger dogs who might view them as prey or accidentally injure them during play. Papillon dogs are small and could be hurt easily by rough play. Teach kids to be respectful and gentle with them, and supervise interactions with small children. The Papillon is sometimes called the butterfly dog, because the ears look like butterfly wings. It is a friendly, intelligent dog that is tougher than it looks, and loves outdoor exercise. It is a playful, lively, amusing, animated and charming little dog. Affectionate, gentle, patient, and proud, it loves to cuddle and enjoys a good romp outdoors. They are steady, obedient and are not yappers. Papillons can be trained to perform small tricks. Good with cats when they are socialized with them. They can also be difficult to housebreak, but are, in general, easy to train otherwise. If you allow this dog to become pack leader to humans, it may become very possessive of its owner and resent outsiders. When a dog believes he is pack leader to humans, it is called Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behaviors, where the dog is allowed to believe he owns the house. This can cause a varying degree of behavior problems such as, but not limited to, being nervous, high-strung, timid, separation anxiety, guarding, growling, snapping, biting, obsessive barking, dog aggression and being untrustworthy with children. These are not Papillon traits, but rather behaviors brought on by the way humans are treating the dog. Since most people who own small dogs, because of their size, unknowingly allow them to run the show, they are not generally recommended for young children. However, if you are your dog's firm, consistent pack leader, providing rules he must follow and limits to what he is and is not allowed to do, along with daily pack walks, the Papillon can be very trustworthy with children. They will be calm if sufficiently exercised.

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32. CHIHUAHUA

Chihuahuas are a tiny breed from Mexico, known for their large personalities, loyal and lively temperament, and either short or long hair. They typically weigh under six pounds, have large, expressive eyes, and can have a domed "apple" head with a soft spot (molera) that requires extra care. Although they can be great lap dogs for calm households, early socialization and training are essential to prevent shyness or aggression, and their small size requires protection from larger dogs and potential head injuries. Chihuahuas can be a dedicated lap dog, a sassy ball of energy, or both. In fact, the official breed standard describes Chis as having a "saucy expression." Chihuahuas are loyal, playful, energetic dogs who often think they are larger than they actually are. They range from being bold and curious to being quite shy and timid, but they are typically bright and loving with their family. They can have some social anxiety around new people and animals and are known to bark at others when introduced. They are great around children and other pets if introduced properly in a controlled environment. But due to their small size, it is important that children are monitored closely when playing with these dogs to avoid accidental injury. The Chihuahua is a good companion dog. Courageous, extremely lively, proud and adventurous, they enjoy affection. Brave, cheerful and agile, Chihuahuas can be strong-willed without proper human leadership. They are loyal and become attached to their owners. Some like to lick their owner's faces. Socialize them well. For some, they may be slightly difficult to train, but they are intelligent, learn quickly, and respond well to proper, firm but gentle (positive reinforcement) training. May be difficult to housebreak. Do not let the Chihuahua get away with things you would not allow a large dog to do (Small Dog Syndrome), such as jumping up on humans. While it may be cute for a 5-pound tiny dog to put his paws on your leg when you come home from work, it is allowing a dominant behavior. If you allow this little dog to be your pack leader it will develop many behavior issues such as jealousy, aggression with other dogs and sometimes with humans, and will become undeniably suspicious of people except for its owner. When strangers are present, it will begin to follow its owner's every move, keeping as close as possible. A Chihuahua that is pack leader of its humans may snap at children. This breed is generally not recommended for children, not because it is not good with them, but because most people treat the Chihuahua differently than they would a large dog, causing it to become untrustworthy.

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33. BIEWER TERRIER

The Biewer Terrier is a small, elegant toy breed known for its long, silky tricolor coat and lively, affectionate, and devoted personality. Originally developed in Germany from Yorkshire Terriers in the 1980s, they are playful, intelligent, and adaptable companions that are good with families and other pets but can be stubborn and require consistent training. They have a medium exercise need, a low-shedding coat, and a lifespan of 12โ€“16 years. The Biewer Terrier temperament is often described as lively, playful, and devoted to their pet parents. Despite their small size, Biewer Terriers are surprisingly energetic. They appreciate regular playtime and exercise, such as a daily walk or active indoor play, to stay happy and healthy. So while a Biewer's small size makes them ideal apartment companions, they still need opportunities to burn off energy. One of the most notable features of the Biewer Terrier is their long, silky coat. While Biewer terriers' small stature can be deceiving, these teeny tiny dogs have larger-than-life personalities. Friendly, bright, and lighthearted, the ever-so sweet Biewer terrier would make a wonderful addition to the family. This breed is known for being an easy-going social butterfly and a bit of a Velcro dog - getting along with people and other pets alike and simply wanting to love and be loved by their people. In households with children, it is always best to teach kids how to gently interact with small dogs like the Biewer terrier and supervise playtime. These small dogs are happy in any living situation, so long as they can spend plenty of time with you and have space to play and do zoomies. Then subsequently, rest beside you once they are tuckered out! They usually bark only if they notice a stranger, fulfilling their duties as your pocket-sized protector.

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34. ENGLISH

COCKER SPANIEL


The English Cocker Spaniel is a medium-sized, cheerful, and active sporting dog known for its affectionate and friendly nature. They have a silky coat that requires moderate grooming and are known for being intelligent and eager to please, making them highly trainable. While energetic, they can be calm at home and are generally good family pets that are loyal companions, but they may be prone to separation anxiety and need regular exercise. The English cocker spaniel has kept strong hunting instincts; this dog likes few things better in life than to go out in search of birds. Yet that pleasure is closely rivaled by the pleasure the dog derives from being close to family members. This is a breed that likes to be part of every family activity. He is cheerful, biddable, loyal, sensitive and playful; in short, a perfect companion for a considerate child or an adventurous adult. The English cocker spaniel was bred to hunt all day long, searching for, flushing, and retrieving upland game birds. This kind of energy cannot be burned off in a walk around the block. These dogs need a lot of exercise, but fortunately they can satisfy their needs with a couple of good exercise periods a day. Ready access to a fenced yard is a definite help. The English cocker spaniel's coat must be brushed two or three times a week. For best appearances, the coat should be clipped or scissored around the face, ears, tail and feet every couple of months. Ears need special attention, as they are somewhat prone to problems if they are allowed to remain moist inside. When the dog is eating, the ears should be held back with a head stocking (snood) to prevent food from getting stuck in the feathered tips. Known for their loving, affectionate personalities, English cocker spaniels are a great breed choice for homes with children. They do well with other dogs, and they also have a friendly temperament with cats when raised together, though this dog does have a prey drive for smaller animals. These sporting dogs have plenty of energy and need owners who are able to fulfill their exercise needs, whether it be on a hike, bike ride, run, or simply taking walks together. Your English cocker spaniel should learn basic obedience and even fun tricks with ease, as this breed's eagerness to please and intelligence make it a pleasure to train. This is a friendly dog, whether to other dogs and pets, children, strangers, and even burglars. The English cocker spaniel is a pretty good watchdog, but a poor choice for a protection dog.

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35. AMERICAN

COCKER SPANIEL


The American Cocker Spaniel is a medium-small breed known for its sweet, playful, and merry personality, and distinctive long, silky coat. They are intelligent, easy to train, and make good family companions, but require significant grooming and do not tolerate being alone well. Key characteristics include their large, round eyes, long feathered ears, and a history as a hunting dog. American cocker spaniels typically have very affectionate and friendly personalities with a gentle temperament. Many tend to love kids and even other dogs. They are moderately energetic and enjoy playtime with their humans. Regularly clean your Cocker Spaniel's ears after any exposure to water to prevent infections - this is critical given their predisposition to ear issues. Cockers are usually eager to please and respond well to positive training methods. Avoid harsh corrections, as they can cause this sensitive breed to shut down and not learn. Start with puppy training classes to teach your dog basic obedience and manners. This will help to prevent bad habits from forming. Bold and keen to work, the American Cocker Spaniel is equally suited to life as a gundog or as a household pet. Cheerful, gentle and sweet, this breed is of average intelligence and is respectful of its master's authority. Amusing, trustworthy and charming with an ever-wagging tail, it is active, playful and devoted, but should be socialized well when it is young to avoid a tendency for shyness. Cockers that understand their place is under humans are good with children. They love everyone and need firm, loving leadership and daily exercise to be happy. They can be difficult to housebreak. They are mostly easy to train and get along well with other animals. Do not allow this dog to develop Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behaviors where the dog believes he is pack leader to all humans. This can cause a varying degree of behavior issues and is where a lot of owners go wrong. The goal with all dogs is to achieve pack leader status. It is natural instinct for a dog to have an order in its pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader; lines are clearly defined, and rules are set. You and all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. The dog may develop shy-sharpness, which is a combination of fear and dominance that can cause viciousness. Submissive urinating is usually caused by overexcitement, a lack of daily mental and physical exercise, where they are wound up and their minds are not given the chance to calm down on a daily basis. Also aggressive guarding of objects, people and places, obsessive barking, hyperactivity and roaming, among other negative behaviors. There are two types, field lines and show lines. Field lines are bred for working and have better hunting instincts and shorter coats, which is more practical for working in the woods. Both types make good pets when the owners meet their needs as canine animals.

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36. AMERICAN FOXHOUND

Foxhounds are high-energy, friendly, and good-natured hounds with a strong hunting instinct that requires significant exercise in a secure area. They are generally good with other pets and families but can be difficult to train to come back when they catch a scent, so they should always be leashed in unsecured areas. Two main types exist: the American Foxhound and the English Foxhound. American Foxhound - Raised to hunt, the American Foxhound is typically a low-maintenance, social breed - a good companion for families and people with other pets. American Foxhounds need plenty of exercise and attention. Without it, they tend to become depressed, which can lead to trouble. Like most hounds, the American Foxhound excels at hunting and chasing. After all, they have been bred to spend hours doing so. In the absence of a daylong hunt, keeping this energetic breed happy usually requires at least an hour or two of stimulating exercise each day. With the proper amount of exercise, this breed is intelligent and good-humored, with all the makings of an excellent pet. But without it, the American Foxhound may get into trouble - channeling all that anxious energy into destructive behaviors. The breed is also known for its loud howls that, in an apartment or city setting, can be very intrusive. Early socialization and training can help them be friendly toward strangers and other animals and reduce their tendency to howl. American Foxhounds were bred for a specific job, and some of the characteristics that make them ideal for hunting are less popular in domestic settings. For example, American Foxhounds have huge energy stores that need to be directed into appropriate activities. Prospective pet parents should expect to provide one or two hours of exercise every day. And while American Foxhounds can generally enjoy the company of other animals, their innate prey drive means caution is warranted when introducing them to smaller pets like cats. It also means they should always exercise on a leash or within a securely fenced area. American Foxhounds were bred to work. These are intelligent, high-energy dogs that need opportunities to wear out their body and brain every day. Their innate prey drive can prove problematic around small animals, but American Foxhounds can make fast friendships with other dogs and humans of all ages. As long as you donโ€™t look foxlike, they have a reputation for being mild, sweet, devoted companions. Without enough exercise (one to two hours a day) or companionship, American Foxhounds can lean into undesirable behaviors like destructive chewing, barking, and baying. Given their hunting instincts, they should always be kept on a leash or within a securely fenced area to keep them from following their noses into trouble.

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37. ENGLISH FOXHOUND

The English Foxhound is a sturdy, high-energy hound breed from England, known for its stamina, keen sense of smell, and pack-oriented nature. While they are friendly, gentle, and good with children and other dogs, they require significant daily exercise to prevent destructive behavior. Their high prey drive and independent spirit can make training challenging, and they are prone to "baying" or howling when they catch a scent. The English Foxhound is a courageous, passionate hunter. High energy, it needs a lot of daily exercise. It responds well to leadership and is willing and able to be obedient, but is not as responsive as some breeds and training takes patience and a general understanding of the canine animal. They are friendly with people and excellent with children, but prefer to be in the company of other dogs and do well with other animals. The English Foxhound likes to bay. They are untiring, able to run at a consistent speed for five or six hours without stopping. Can become destructive without enough exercise. The Foxhound does slow down somewhat at about seven or eight years old. The English Foxhound is a bit stockier and slower than the American Foxhound, but has similar traits. There are two types, field lines and show lines (bench). Field types are bred for hunting and field trial work. The bench type is bred for conformation shows. Both types are energetic and need daily exercise, but field lines have a higher energy level and need even more exercise. The dominancy level in this breed varies even within the same litter. If you are not the type of person who can display a natural air of calm, but firm authority, then be sure to choose a pup that is more submissive. The temperament of both show and field lines vary widely, depending upon how the owners treat the dog and how much and what type of exercise they provide. Both types are still primarily a pack hunting dog, though they can make good companions if given sufficient exercise. It is recommended that if you are looking to own an English Foxhound solely as a pet, that you are an avid jogger, biker or hiker and are looking for a canine partner. Even show lines will need a great deal of exercise, just a little less, as field types are extremely active. This breed not only needs extensive daily exercise, but also an owner who has a determined, consistent loving approach, setting rules and structure and consistently sticking to it.

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38. HARRIER

The Harrier is a medium-sized, active, and social pack hound originally bred to hunt hare. They are affectionate and intelligent, making them good family pets, but they need a lot of daily exercise (over 2 hours) and a securely fenced yard. Their short, dense coat is easy to care for with weekly brushing, and they have a high tendency to bark and a strong scent drive, so they should be kept on a leash or in a secure area when outside. The Harrier is somewhat more playful and outgoing than the Foxhound, but not as much as the Beagle. Cheerful, sweet-tempered, and tolerant, it is excellent with children. This pack dog is good with other dogs, but should be supervised with non-canine pets. It prefers life in a pack with people, dogs or both. This active dog likes roaming, exploring, sniffing and trailing. Some Harriers like to bay. They are determined and watchful and require patient, firm training. It is important you are this dog's pack leader and that you provide the proper amount of mental and physical exercise, including daily pack walks, to avoid separation anxiety. When under exercised they can become a handful, possibly destructive and high-strung. There are two types, field lines and show lines (bench). Field types are bred for hunting and field trial work. The bench type is bred for conformation shows. Both types are energetic and need daily exercise, but field lines have a higher energy level and need even more exercise. The dominancy level in this breed varies even within the same litter. If you are not the type of person who can display a natural air of calm, but firm authority, then be sure to choose a pup that is more submissive. The temperament of both show and field lines vary widely, depending upon how the owners treat the dog and how much and what type of exercise they provide. The harrier dog generally has a very upbeat and outgoing personality. They love people and even other dogs, though they might view smaller household pets as prey. Harriers are typically a friendly breed, even with strangers and other dogs, as long as they've received proper training and socialization. However, their prey drive might cause them to perceive smaller household pets as prey.

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39. CATALBURUN

The Tarsus ร‡atalburun is also known as the Turkish Pointer and is one of the rarest breeds in the world. He originated in Mersin which is located in the southern Tarsus province in Turkey. It is estimated that there are only about 200 Tarsus ร‡atalburuns in existence today. He is distinguishable by his fork-like nose or double nose. He is a smart and devoted family companion as well as a fierce pointer. He is treasured as an excellent partridge hunter. The Tarsus ร‡atalburun has not been officially recognized as a breed; however, those devoted to the breed are pushing for recognition. Yes, the Catalburun can be tricolor, typically in a black, tan, and white pattern. While they are commonly found in a variety of other piebald (parti-colored) patterns, the tricolor variety is specifically noted as an exception to the general piebald rule in some descriptions. The Can Catalburun, also known as the Tarsus Catalburun, is a Turkish hunting dog from the Tarsus region, characterized by its rare split nose. These dogs are known for being loyal, even-tempered, and having a high prey drive, making them excellent hunting and tracking companions, and potentially good for police or search and rescue work. They require early, consistent training due to their high energy levels and potential for dominance and aggression toward other dogs if not properly socialized. Generally, the Tarsus ร‡atalburun is an even tempered dog and is very loyal to his family. He still has a high prey drive and makes an excellent hunting companion. He has acute wind and ground tracking capabilities which makes him ideal for search and rescue, narcotic and police work. He is patient with children when he is properly trained. The Tarsus ร‡atalburun can be dog aggressive because he is dominant about his property. Without proper training, he can become aggressive toward other dogs and strangers. This makes him a great guard dog but he does require a sturdy fence to keep him from attacking those who come near his property. The Tarsus ร‡atalburun prefers to live indoors with his family and is generally a quiet breed. He is not ideal for apartment life because of his high energy levels. When trained, he will bow to his trainerโ€™s commands and enjoys his training when positive reinforcement is being utilized.

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40. DALMATIAN

A Dalmatian is actually black all over with splashes of white โ€“ most people mistake it as white with black spots. But sometimes, in very rare cases, you will find a tan pointed Dalmatian โ€“ meaning they have tan markings. That is right, you can get a tricolor Dalmatian. It is quite rare, so rare in fact that we could not find a picture to share with you. Dalmatians are energetic, large, muscular dogs known for their distinctive white coats with black or liver-colored spots, which develop after birth. They need a high amount of exercise, about two hours daily, and a lot of human companionship to prevent destructive behavior. Historically, they served as coach dogs, often running alongside carriages, and are famously associated with fire departments. Dalmatians were bred to run under or alongside horse-drawn carriages and therefore have a vast amount of stamina and energy. They do not like to sit around all day with nothing to do. They are playful, happy, easy going and very dedicated. The Dalmatian needs a lot of leadership along with human companionship in order to be happy. They will not do well left out in the yard all day and have been known to dig crater-size holes when done so. The Dalmatian enjoys playing with children, but if they do not receive enough mental and physical exercise they may become high-strung, and too excitable for a small child. This buildup of energy causes their minds to become unstable and they can become timid without enough socialization. They get along well with other pets, but without proper human to dog alpha communication where the human clearly tells the dog that he is not in charge and fighting is an unwanted behavior, they may become aggressive with strange dogs. Quite intelligent, but can be willful if they sense their owners are in the slightest bit meek or passive, and/or if the owner is not properly communicating with the dog. Generally does well with firm, consistent training. The Dalmatian is trainable to a high degree of obedience. They can be trained for defense and are good watchdogs. Half of the people who adopt a Dalmatian puppy do not keep them past the first year. Young Dalmatians are very energetic, and need a tremendous amount of leadership and exercise. If you give them what they instinctually need, daily walks where the dog is made to heel beside or behind the human, never in front of the person holding the lead, and very stern, but not harsh leadership, they will make a wonderful pet and will calm down after a few years. People who keep them long enough to get past their active stage tend to be very pleased. If you are thinking about adopting a Dalmatian puppy be sure you have the time, are authority driven and have the energy for them. If you cannot provide this for them they will become very high strung, hard to manage and destructive. If you are a very active person who has the time, and knows what it means to be a pack leader then a Dalmatian may be right for you. Dalmatians are intelligent and energetic. They are the perfect pup for anyone with an active lifestyle because they require a lot of exercise and mental stimulation. Because of this, Dalmatians are at their best when they have a job to do. And while that job doesnโ€™t need to be putting out a fire, they will benefit from learning tricks or competing in dog sports.

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41. POODLE

A tricolored Poodle is a purebred Poodle with a parti (two-color) pattern combined with phantom markings - tan points on the face, chest, and legs. They are a non-standard color pattern in the show ring, but they are genetically 100% Poodle, with a coat typically consisting of a white and black/brown base, along with tan or cream markings. Poodles are highly intelligent, active, and social dogs that originated in Germany as water retrievers. They come in three main sizesโ€”Standard, Miniature, and Toy and are known for their distinctive curly, low-shedding coat which can be found in many colors. Poodles are adaptable companions that require daily exercise and mental stimulation, are generally good with families and children, and are easy to train. Poodles are known for their intelligence, friendly nature, and hypoallergenic coats, available in toy, miniature, and standard sizes. The breed has a rich history, originating from Germany, with roles in duck hunting and companionship. Poodles require high grooming and exercise considerations to maintain their coat and health. The poodle is an extremely smart, energetic, and friendly dog known for their signature curly coat and three size varieties: toy, miniature, and standard. Under the poodle's frilly, low-shedding coat is a powerful athlete and an overall wonderful companion. These dogs typically get along with people very well and can be trained in a variety of tasks, including work as service and therapy dogs. Poodles tend to have a friendly and outgoing personality. High energy and intelligence also influence their temperament, and they prefer to have an active lifestyle. They generally are good with kids and even open to meeting strangers if socialized properly. Poodles can bark a lot, especially if they are triggered by strangers, sounds, other dogs, etc. However, you can train your dog to not.

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42. APPENZELLER

SENNENHUND


The Appenzeller Sennenhund is a medium-sized, tri-color Swiss herding dog known for its high energy, intelligence, and loyalty. It is a versatile working dog that excels in activities like agility and herding and makes a good watchdog, though it can be prone to barking and is not ideal for apartment living due to its need for extensive exercise. This breed is generally good with children and other animals, but requires consistent training and early socialization. The Appenzeller Sennenhund is a rare breed compared to its Swiss cousins, but it carries a proud heritage of working as a herding dog in the Swiss Alps. Its tri-colored coat is one of its defining features, with a similar pattern to the Bernese Mountain Dog and the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog. The Appenzeller typically has a black coat with white and rust markings, including a white blaze on the chest and face and rust accents around the face and legs. Unlike the Bernese, the Appenzeller has a short, tight coat, which makes grooming easier but still offers protection from harsh weather. Though relatively unknown outside of its native Switzerland, this breed is prized for its versatility, intelligence, and agility. Their tri-colored coat, muscular build, and athletic ability make the Appenzeller a standout working breed with a striking appearance. Charming and affectionate, tough, sober, brave, intelligent and lively, the Appenzell usually gets along well with other dogs and mixes well with livestock and household animals if it has become used to them while still young. They are rather unsure of strangers but greet family and friends effusively. A well brought up Appenzell Mountain Dog that understands his lower place in the human pack is fine with children. Loyal to the whole family, but tends to bond closely with one person, it responds best to firm, but consistent, even-tempered training. Socialize this dog well with all kinds of situations, people and other animals. Appenzells learn quickly, partly because they are so intelligent, but also because they really want to have something to do. This breed enjoys the outdoors, loving freedom and open spaces to run. Agility skill trials and games of catch are suitable sports for this breed. Potential problems arise when owners are not the dogโ€™s firm, confident, consistent pack leaders displaying the proper authority over the dog. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in its pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader; lines are clearly defined. You and all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. That is the only way your relationship can be a success. They need to be taken for a daily walk or jog to release mental and physical energy. Lack of leadership and/or lack of mental and physical exercise can cause a wide variety of behavioral issues, including but not limited to, obsessive barking, over-protectiveness/ guarding, destructiveness, and a high-strung, neurotic temperament. This working dog is not going to happily lie around your home like a couch potato. They do best when given a job to do. If you do not provide this for them, they will take it upon themselves to find a job and it will not be something you like. This breed makes a good watchdog. These are great dogs for the active outdoor type.

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43. SALUKI

The Saluki is an ancient sighthound known for its grace, speed, and endurance. They are gentle, loyal, and independent dogs that are reserved with strangers. Salukis require a significant amount of exercise and a safely enclosed area where they can run, and they are sensitive to extreme temperatures. Saluki breed can be tricolor. The accepted tricolor pattern typically consists of white, black, and tan markings. Dating back to 329 BCE, before the ancient pyramids, the Saluki is one of the oldest hunting dog breeds. The elegant and powerful bodies of this breed made them well-loved among royal figures, particularly in Egypt. Egyptian pharaohs adored their Salukis so much that the dogs were mummified so they, too, could enter the afterlife. The Saluki is gentle, friendly, even-tempered and extremely devoted. It can be somewhat aloof, even with its family. This loyal dog may become attached to one person. Good with children who do not try and roughhouse with it. Sensitive, this breed does not take kindly to harsh discipline. It must be trained with calm, gentle, but firm, consistency. These dogs are fairly submissive by nature to people and dogs and are easily distracted. Be sure you remain the dog's pack leader so the dog feels secure with his surroundings. Dogs want nothing more than to know what is expected of them and the Saluki is no exception. The Saluki does well with other Salukis. They are a pleasant and calm companion and make good watchdogs. Though not aggressive with people, the Saluki's natural instinct is to chase and kill non-canine animals. They may need obedience training to keep their deep-rooted hunting instincts under control, but you can never train the instinct out of the dog. Take great caution around pets such as birds, guinea pigs, hamsters and rabbits. They can get along with family cats if the cat is allowed to assert its dominance over the dog, but may chase strange cats. Salukis are affectionate toward their loved ones and always want to be around them. They show little interest in strangers and tend to ignore new people at first. They do best in homes with older children or no children at all, as Salukis prefer to play on their own terms. Salukis need at least two hours of activity every day to stay healthy, and they love using their powerful legs to sprint outside. But when indoors, Salukis are calm and laid-back. These sprinters have a lot of energy and need daily exercise to stay fit and happy. Along with physical activity, Salukis are happiest when their minds are engaged, too, with activities like dog sports, jogging with their favorite human, or running freely in a fenced yard. The Saluki dog breed loves to interact with people they knowโ€”and ignores strangers. But they love their family so much that they can develop separation anxiety if theyโ€™re away from their pet parents for long periods of time.

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44. FRENCH BULLDOG

The French Bulldog is a small, muscular companion dog known for its large "bat" ears, short snout, and affectionate, playful, and comical personality. They have a short coat in colors like brindle, fawn, and white, and are relatively easy to groom. Due to their flat-faced structure, they are prone to breathing difficulties and can't tolerate heat well, requiring owners to be mindful of overexertion. Frenchies are intelligent, enjoy positive and consistent training, and make great apartment dogs as they don't need extensive exercise. French Bulldogs descend from toy Bulldogs that were taken to France from Nottingham, England by the lace makers who kept them as companions in the 19th century. Frenchies come in a wide range of colors and markings and have short, smooth coats. They are incredibly popular for their adaptability, friendliness, and affectionate natures, but bear in mind that, like Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, they are brachycephalic due to their short snouts. Built like a small tank, the French bulldog is a mid-sized member of the non-sporting group. The dog shares the non-sporting group with the Boston terrier and the bulldog, two breeds for which the French bulldog is most often mistaken. The French bulldog is an even-tempered house dog that thrives on attention. In fact, he demands it! This dog is ideal for a single-person household, as he may compete for your attention with other members of the family. The French bulldog does not bark a lot, only when he finds real cause for excitement. A French bulldog is able to be happy in any housing. This breed is suitable for city life, because no large yard is required. He is not meant to be a jogging companion, but he is always willing to go for a brisk walk. The French bulldog does not require a lot of food, and his short coat is easy to keep clean. Facial wrinkles should be cleaned regularly. The Frenchie snorts and snores, but somehow it's part of his appeal. He prefers to spend his time in the house, receiving all your attention. The French Bulldog is a pleasant, easy-care companion who is playful, alert and affectionate. It is enthusiastic and lively, without being yappy and loud. Curious, sweet and absolutely hilarious, it has a very comical personality and loves to clown around. It is bright and easygoing. The Frenchie gets along fairly well with strangers and other animals and enjoys being with its owner. It plays well with other dogs. Those Frenchies that are allowed to believe they are alpha may become dog aggressive. This breed needs leadership and will not thrive without it. The Frenchie cannot be owned and ignored. When it senses an owner is meek or passive toward it, it will become very stubborn and even snappish. They can be trained if the owner is calm, but firm, consistent and patient. Proper human to canine communication is essential. Do not give them affection or sweet talk them if they are displaying any type of unwanted behaviors; instead correct them sternly with an air of calm authority. French Bulldogs are clean, and most will try to avoid puddles. Most cannot swim so take caution around water. This breed does best with considerate children who know how to display proper leadership. This breed may drool and slobber; however a good percentage of them do not. They are also a relentless hunter of mice. Do not allow this sweet little bully to develop Small Dog Syndrome.

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45. BORDER COLLIE

The Border Collie is a highly intelligent, high-energy herding dog from the border region of Scotland and England, known for its work ethic and agility. They require significant physical exercise - at least two hours daily, and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. These dogs are excellent for active owners and excel in dog sports, but their intense nature and herding instincts mean they need consistent training and a purpose. Border Collies can be tricolor, and it is one of the most common colorations for the breed, along with black and white. Tricolor dogs are typically black, white, and tan, but this pattern can occur with other base colors as well, such as red tri (red, white, and tan). The Border Collie is very intelligent and aware of its surroundings. It is able to be trained to a high degree. This is one of the hardest working dogs thriving on praise. Border Collies are represented among the leaders in competitive levels in various sports, excelling in agility skills, obedience, sheepdog trials and Frisbeeโ„ข. These competitions are right up their alley, and they are commonly used and often win. For those who wish to reach high levels in dog sports, the Border Collie is a gift from heaven. Farmers are also happy with them, as they were originally bred as a farmhand. The Border Collie is highly energetic with great stamina. Provided they get sufficient activity to keep them occupied and ample exercise, the Border Collie will get along quite happily with other dogs and children, however they may be aggressive with other dogs of the same sex if you are not showing 100% leadership with them. They should not be trusted with small non-canine pets, however there are plenty of Border Collies that live and get along with family cats. This breed can be sensitive and should be very well socialized as a puppy to prevent shyness. To be truly happy, they need a lot of consistent leadership, extensive daily exercise, and a job to occupy their minds. Border Collies will often challenge their ownersโ€™ authority when they are adolescents. Dominance levels vary greatly, even within the same litter. You need to be this dogโ€™s firm, confident, consistent pack leader, or he may try and take over. If you allow him to take over, without enough socialization and mental and physical exercise, he can be highly reactive and sound sensitive, making him a poor choice for families with young children. The Border Collie is a perfectionist with a permanent will to please. This breed lives for serving you day in and day out. It is not an ideal pet for people who do not plan to spend a lot of time with it. These dogs are too intelligent to lie around the house all day with nothing to do. If you are not willing to put many hours a day into keeping these dogs well exercised in both mind and body, then it is recommended you do not adopt a Border Collie. There are other breeds that are similar yet not as demanding such as the Shetland Sheepdog or the Australian Shepherd, which are both highly trainbable, still need stimulation and exercise, but can usually get away with less than a Border Collie. If there is insufficient activity then the Border Collie will find its own work to do, and that may not be what YOU had in mind when we say the word WORK. When not challenged daily they can and will become destructive. They cannot be left alone for too long with nothing to do if they have not been exercised to the point where they are both mentally and physically tired. A bored Border Collie will not make a good pet, as it can become neurotic and may start using its escape artist talents, among other behavior problems. They have strong herding instincts and may try to herd children and strangers and must be told this is not acceptable.

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46. CATAHOULA

LEOPARD DOG


The Catahoula Leopard Dog is a strong, muscular, and energetic working dog originating from Louisiana, known for its striking "leopard" coat and often blue eyes. They are intelligent and loyal but require significant training, exercise, and mental stimulation due to their high-energy and independent nature. Key health concerns include hip dysplasia, eye conditions, and hypothyroidism. The breed comes in a wide variety of coat colors and patterns, and tri-color combinations are recognized within the breed standard by organizations like the National Association of Louisiana Catahoulas (NALC). The Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog is independent, protective and territorial. Loving with its family and all people it knows well but can be reserved with strangers (this would include strange children). Socialize well, preferably at a young age. They need to be allowed to come up and smell a person. They mature right around 2 years of age. Affectionate with his master. The Catahoula is not recommended for an owner who does not take the pack leader issue seriously. For the right owner who understands the importance of structure, leadership, and exercise the Catahoula can make a wonderful pet. The objective in training this dog is to achieve pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in their pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader. Lines are clearly defined and rules are set. Because a dog communicates his displeasure with growling and eventually biting, all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. The humans must be the ones making the decisions, not the dogs. That is the only way your relationship with your dog can be a complete success. This breed needs a dominant owner who shows strong leadership. Catahoula Leopard Dogs have been bred to be hard workers, enduring the swamps and forests of the South for their stock work. This means that when they are not working, Catahoulas have high energy needs that must be met. As working dogs, Catahoula Leopard Dogs have abundant energy stores. If they are not working, they require at least one or two hours of exercise every day, which should not be limited to walking. Running, fetching, or dog sports such as agility are great ways to exercise a Catahoula Dog's mind and body. A Catahoula Dog that is not given the exercise it needs will often become destructive. Because of their history, it might be challenging to introduce a Catahoula to another pet. That said, some can do well in a home with other dogs and cats if theyโ€™ve been raised with them. Their loyalty to their family makes them great family dogs, especially in homes with older children who understand how to interact with dogs. But smaller children may be accidentally knocked down or stepped on by this rambunctious breed, so always supervise interactions between kids and Catahoula Leopard Dogs.

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47. ENGLISH

SPRINGER SPANIEL


The English Springer Spaniel is a friendly, energetic, and intelligent medium-sized sporting dog from England, known for its cheerful and affectionate nature. These dogs require significant daily exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy. They have a medium-length, double-layered coat in colors like black and white or liver and white, which needs weekly brushing and care due to their long, feathered ears. English Springers are even-tempered, gentle, friendly, and sociable dogs that make great child companions. Intelligent, skillful, willing and obedient and a quick learner. Brave, playful, energetic, pleasant and cheerful, their tails are seemingly always in motion. They are affectionate, good natured and sincere - this dog loves everyone. Springers do best when they are with people who can provide them with some kind of consistent structure where the rules are made clear. Negative issues can arise with meek owners and/or owners who do not provide daily mental and physical exercise. This can cause frustration in the dog and they may become destructive and start to bark a lot if left alone. If a Springer does not see the owners as strong authority figures they will begin to believe it is their job to take over the leadership role. If you allow this to happen the dog can become a biter in an attempt to keep the humans in line. Adolescent Springers need a lot of authoritative guidance. They are sensitive to the tone of one's voice and will not listen if they sense that they are stronger minded than their owner, however they will also not respond well to harsh discipline. Owners need to be calm, yet possess an air of natural authority. At this age they can be extra high-energy, testing and challenging the leadership position. There are two types, field lines and show lines (bench). Field types are bred for hunting and field trial work. The bench type is bred for conformation shows and has more liver or black on its coat, and the coats are longer and fuller. The field type has more white on its coat than the show type and a lot less hair. Both types are intelligent and energetic and need daily exercise, but field lines have a higher energy level and need even more exercise. The dominancy level in this breed varies even within the same litter. If you are not the type of person who can display a natural air of calm, but firm authority, then be sure to choose a pup that is more submissive. The temperament of both show and field lines vary widely, depending upon how the owners treat the dog and how much and what type of exercise they provide. They love water and may constantly get themselves wet and muddy. Usually they are good with other pets but since they are natural fowl hunters they should not be trusted with birds. They can be sometimes argumentative with other dogs if owners do not communicate clearly who is in charge. English Springer Spaniels are affectionate, energetic, and known for their "Velcro dog" nature, always wanting to be with their humans.

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48. ENGLISH SETTER

The English Setter is beloved for its elegant appearance and gentle personality. These dogs come in many colors, and they are often tricolor. Other common colors include black and white spotted, gray and white, rust, merle, and all-white. This breed originated in England and was originally used for bird hunting. If you want a dog that has a somewhat calm regal presence and a sweet nature, here is one to consider. Setters have slightly dense coats that are wavy and silky, which means that weekly grooming is an absolute must to prevent knots and excessive matting. These dogs are great for companionship and are the ideal emotional support dogs. The English Setter is an elegant, gentle, and affectionate sporting dog known for its distinctive "belton" speckled coat. Originally bred for bird hunting, they are energetic and require regular exercise but are calm indoors. They are intelligent, friendly, and generally good with families and children, though consistent, firm, and calm training is essential due to their strong hunting instincts. The English Setter is a quick, quiet worker with an excellent nose and a coat that keeps the dog comfortable in both hot and cold weather. A very gentle, calm dog. Friendly and excellent with children, they are easy going, loving all the affection they can get. Exuberant and vivacious outdoors, but relatively inactive indoors. With meek owners they will become willful. Can be difficult to housebreak. Rules, structure and training should start early to prevent development of bad habits. They need authoritative, calm, but firm, confident and consistent owners, but should never be harshly treated. They are sensitive to the tone of one's voice and will not listen if they sense that they are stronger minded than their owner, however they will also not respond well to harsh discipline. Owners need to be calm, yet possess an air of natural authority. Need a lot of structure and enjoy playing with other dogs. English Setters are adequate watchdogs. They like to roam, dig and are good jumpers. There are two types, field lines and show lines (bench). Field types are bred for hunting and field trial work and are generally somewhat smaller and lighter. The bench type is bred for conformation shows. Both types are energetic and need daily exercise, but field lines have a higher energy level and need even more exercise. The dominancy level in this breed varies even within the same litter. If you are not the type of person who can display a natural air of calm, but firm authority, then be sure to choose a pup that is more submissive. The temperament of both show and field lines vary widely, depending upon how the owners treat the dog and how much and what type of exercise they provide. The English Setter can become a nuisance barker if left out in the backyard for long periods of time and if owners do not provide enough mental and physical stimulation and/or leadership. Dogs that bark a lot need to be told this is not acceptable and need their bodies and minds challenged. Some English Setters may be light droolers, although not obsessively like some of the Mastiff type dogs. The English setter is a gentle, friendly, placid dog that is especially good with children. He is mild-mannered and sensitive and loves to both give and receive affection. These dogs are known to be alert and protective of their families and territories, but will calm down quickly when told to. English setters are very sociable dogs. They enjoy being with both people and other dogs. These dogs are known to enjoy roaming, digging and jumping. They are very active as puppies but are known to mellow out considerably when they fully mature.

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49. AMERICAN ENGLISH

COONHOUND


Bred in the United States, the American English coonhound is a medium-sized hunting breed with long ears, short fur, and a lengthy snout for sniffing out animals in the wilderness. Like other coonhounds, this breed is a persistent and devout raccoon hunter. These agile, sleek, and muscular dogs are hardworking hounds that possess great endurance and can even climb trees. On the other hand, they are extremely devoted pack dogs that make sweet and affectionate pets for active people. The American English Coonhound is an energetic, muscular hunting dog known for its speed, endurance, and scenting abilities. They are loyal and affectionate with their families, but their high energy and strong prey drive require experienced owners who can provide consistent training and ample exercise. Their physical traits include a medium-length, hard coat that comes in various colors, including tricolor, redtick, and bluetick. English Coonhounds are energetic, intelligent and active. Loving and eager to please their owners, their great senses make them excellent hunters. This breed is an extremely fast, hot-trailing competitive type coonhound. Very devoted to its family, it makes a good companion dog. It does well living indoors and plays a fine guardian to his family and home. They are usually best with older considerate children, but can also do well with younger ones. Without proper human to canine leadership and communication some can be a bit dog-aggressive and/or develop behavior issues. They need owners who are firm, confident and consistent with an air of authority. Socialize this breed well, preferably while still young to prevent them from being reserved with strangers. Do not let this breed off the leash in an unsafe area, as they may take off after an interesting scent. They have a strong instinct to tree animals. Without enough mental and physical exercise they will become high-strung. American English coonhounds are an exceptionally friendly dog breed known to form close bonds with their family, including children and other pets in the household. While their temperament is easygoing when it comes to meeting new people and spending time with their family, these dogs are also high-energy and stubborn when it comes to training. If a coonhound is not given enough physical and mental stimulation, they're likely to have bursts of energy in the house. So, American English coonhounds are best-suited to homes with large, fenced-in yards where they can roam freely off the leash and follow their curiosity outdoors. These hounds are also known for their unique, expressive personalities and talkative nature. While not all coonhounds show their emotions through barking, they commonly "chat" with you when it's time to eat, go outside, or simply when they feel bored. When an American English coonhound is not following their nose outdoors, they will often pass the time with long naps and calm, laid-back temperament in the house.

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50. ENGLISH POINTER

The English Pointer is a high-energy, athletic breed known for its elegant, sleek build and hunting skills. They have short coats in various colors like black, liver, lemon, and orange, and require significant daily exercise and mental stimulation to be happy and calm at home. These dogs are loyal, make great family companions, and have a lifespan of 12-14 years, though they need proper training and socialization from a young age. English Pointers are extremely high energy, and very enthusiastic hunters. With enough exercise they will be calm in the home. Intelligent, devoted, loyal and clean, they are patient, friendly, affectionate, love children and are a true friend to the family. They adapt well to new situations. Can be reserved with strangers. Socialize well at an early age and as the owner of the dog, be sure to stay mentally strong so the dog can feed from your energy to avoid timidity. Nervous humans tend to have nervous dogs because the dog can feel your emotions. If you do not provide enough mental and/or physical exercise they will become high-strung and distractible and can become neurotic and destructive. If they sense their owners are not as strong-minded as themselves they will become a bit willful as they will believe they need to be the leader of the relationship. It will bark at suspicious noises, but it is not a watchdog. Hunting instincts develop early. Puppies will start to display pointing behavior as young as 8 weeks old. These dogs are generally good with other pets and are not usually dog-aggressive. Pointer dogs tend to have a loyal and eager-to-please personality. Theyโ€™re generally friendly and adaptable. A high energy level also shapes their temperament, and they prefer an active lifestyle. Pointers tend to do well with other dogs, especially when socialized from a young age. They even are typically good about meeting strangers. But they might view smaller household pets as prey. English pointers are considered more independent than many other breed of dogs. A pointer from a working line may be too active and high strung to make a good family pet. Some are strong willed and stubborn. Many pointers, however, are raised for show, and dogs from these lines can make great family pets that are patient with children, good with other animals and calm within the home. They are not considered watchdogs, but will warn their guardians if strangers approach. All pointers have strong hunting instincts, and it is not uncommon to find a 2-month- old pointing.

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51. AMERICAN BULLY

The American Bully is a muscular, medium-to-large dog breed created in the United States to be a companion animal, known for its gentle and friendly temperament despite its intimidating appearance. Developed by mixing American Pit Bull Terriers with various bulldog breeds, they are recognized for their striking physical traits and are praised for being loyal, intelligent, and generally good with families. They require socialization and training to ensure good behavior and come in four sizes: Classic, Standard, Pocket, and XL. The American Bully is a happy, outgoing, stable and confident dog. Gentle and loving toward people. Good-natured, amusing, extremely loyal and an affectionate family pet. Almost always obedient, this dog wants nothing more than to please its master. It is an extremely courageous and intelligent guard dog that is very full of life. This breed possesses the loyalty and stability of the American Pit Bull Terrier while retaining the sociable, amiable, and outgoing temperament of the American Staffordshire Terrier. This unique breed is noted for displaying extreme tolerance with children and an overwhelming eagerness to please its family. Confident, yet not aggressive, this breed possesses a very pleasant temperament. Physically, the American Bully has an impressive, athletic build, which is both muscular and defined, and displays strength and agility. The breed is versatile and capable of accomplishing a wide variety of tasks. All around, the American Bully is a well-rounded, reliable, trustworthy and ideal family companion. The breed is very outgoing with an eagerness to please. They are known for their courage. A persistent fighter if provoked. Highly protective of his owners and the owner's property, it will fight an enemy to the death if the enemy traps the dog in a corner and threatens its loved ones. This breed has a very high tolerance for pain. Socialize very thoroughly when young to curb any dog aggressive tendencies. It has given outstanding results as a guardian of property, but is at the same time esteemed as a companion dog. This breed is not for the passive owner who does not understand that all dogs have an instinct to have a pack order. Read Top Dog. The American Bully needs an owner who is firm, but calm, confident and consistent. They need to know what is expected of them; rules to follow and limits to what they are and are not allowed to do. The objective in training and successfully keeping this dog is to achieve pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in their pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader; lines are clearly defined. You and all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. That is the only way your relationship can be a success.

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52. TIBETAN TERRIER

The Tibetan Terrier is a medium-sized, shaggy dog from Tibet with a long, double coat and unique "snowshoe" feet that help with traction. Originally bred as companion and guard dogs in monasteries, they are known for being affectionate and devoted to their families but can be watchful with strangers. They require daily exercise, regular grooming, and patient, positive reinforcement training to be happy and well-adjusted. Tibetan Terrier can be tricolor. The breed comes in a wide variety of colors, including solid, parti-color, and tricolor combinations, and any color is permissible except for liver or chocolate. The Tibetan Terrier is a loving family dog, but they may be aloof and watchful around new people thanks to their history as monastery guardians. Socializing a Tibetan Terrier puppy early and consistently can help them become more accepting of strangers. Tibetan Terriers require at least an hour of exercise daily, but happily accept more activity if given the opportunity. They also need to be brushed once or twice a week to prevent their long, double coat from matting. Tibetan Terriers are devoted family members and extremely affectionate to those who care for them. Because of their history as monastery guardians, they may be suspicious of new people and might bark at strangers. Tibetan Terriers need at least an hour of exercise every day; this could be a long walk, hike, or running around the backyard. They can be good with young children and other dogs when introductions are supervised and done properly. Enrolling your Tibetan Terrier puppy in socialization classes before theyโ€™re 16 weeks old can help them become comfortable around children, other dogs, and new people. Tibetan Terriers were bred to be companion pets and are devoted to their family members. Because of this, they may develop separation anxiety when left alone. Itโ€™s important to crate train puppies at an early age and provide interactive toys when theyโ€™re left alone to help keep them occupied. Tibetan Terriers can bark at things they deem a threat, including neighbors walking by or a delivery person ringing the doorbell. Early socialization and positive reinforcement can help keep your pup from barking excessively.

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53. NORWEGIAN

LUNDEHUND


The Norwegian Lundehund breed does not typically appear in a standard tricolor (black, white, and tan/brown) pattern today, although black and white "tricolours" were seen before World War II. The Norwegian Lundehund is a small, Spitz-type dog from Norway with unique physical traits, such as six toes per foot, ears that can fold to seal against dirt, and a neck flexible enough to bend backward to touch the spine. Originally bred to hunt puffins on cliffs, it is now known for its athletic, friendly, and loyal nature, though it is often shy with strangers and needs moderate exercise. The Norwegian lundehund is a small-medium non-sporting dog breed from Norway with a short but dense double coat thatโ€™s slightly thicker around the neck and thighs. These dogs are typically energetic, happy, and loyal, but they aren't ideal for the novice dog parent. They can be independent, stubborn, and wary of strangers. The Norwegian lundehund generally has an alert but friendly temperament. They typically donโ€™t have an overly affectionate personality, but they do enjoy being active with family. Norwegian Lundehunds are friendly and love people. They are not aggressive and will snuggle with people or other dogs for hours. They love to play and will enjoy long sessions of it. Curious, they are ready to explore the world. This breed is intelligent and can be trained for agility. Because of the Norwegian Lundehundโ€™s very unique characteristics, it makes an exceptional hunter. Its six toes on each foot, including two dewclaws, allow the dog to climb steep areas; the extra joints in the nape of the neck allow the dog to turn its head at a 180-degree angle; it has extremely flexible shoulder joints; and its ears have mobility which other dogs do not have. Consistent crate training is mandatory. A doggy door may have to be used. The Norwegian Lundehund is somewhat primitive and can be extremely difficult to housebreak. Some owners say they never do get their Norwegian Lundehunds housebroken. The key is thinking two steps ahead of a puppy that has to pee. From having many puppies in my house, I know that giving a puppy the run of the house is just asking for disaster. If you are not watching him, he is in his crate or outside. Crate training works well with this primitive breed, because they still have a strong den instinct. As soon as he comes out of the crate, as soon as he is done eating, as soon as he wakes up in the morning, he goes outside! Or somewhere where he is allowed to pee. A Lundie puppy will learn much better if he is never given the opportunity to do badly. The Norwegian Lundehund is usually good with children. It doesn't mind having its ears or tails tugged, especially if it's by others in its pack. So long as they are introduced to each other in a positive environment, the Norwegian Lundehund will grow into a great family dog. They are friendly with other dogs. Most love to meet others of their species. This breed is usually good with other pets if raised with them. Lundies were bred to hunt, and hunt well.

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54. GERMAN SHORTHAIRED

POINTER


The German Shorthaired Pointer (GSP) is an energetic, intelligent, and versatile hunting dog known for its ability to point, retrieve, and track on both land and water. They are affectionate and good with families but require significant daily exercise, at least 40 minutes of vigorous activity, to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors. Key characteristics include a medium-to-large size, an athletic build, a short coat, and a friendly but strong-willed personality. German shorthaired pointers (GSPs) are versatile sporting dogs that excel in hunting and make excellent companions for active families. These dogs require significant exercise and mental stimulation, otherwise, their high energy levels can lead to destructive behavior. GSPs are generally healthy, but they can be prone to certain genetic conditions such as hip dysplasia, epilepsy, and cancer. A GSP is both a top family dog and a hunterโ€™s ultimate companion. Sturdy yet agile, this pointer excels in the field but is also an alert, friendly dog breed for active individuals and families. Keep in mind that the GSP has plenty of energy to burn, but if you can keep up with this energizer canine, you will have an intelligent, lively companion for life. The German shorthaired pointer is a quick learner that thrives on having a job to do. Considering that these dogs were bred to spend hours with hunters tracking, pointing, and retrieving game, they have a tireless work ethic that needs to be channeled into desired behaviors. When they are at home, GSPs have very affectionate personalities. This breed is a popular choice for families with older children thanks to its loyal temperament and enthusiasm for playing. Younger kids, on the other hand, may become overwhelmed by the dog's energy level. Whatever activities youโ€™re into, plan to involve your GSP. It is best to adopt this breed if you spend plenty of time outside and have the ability to bring your dog along regularly. They love to be with their family, but they also require extensive exercise. When they receive both, theyโ€™re known to be happy, sociable dogs. Without enough exercise, the enthusiasm of the GSP quickly turns into destructive energy.

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55. COTON DE TULEAR

The easygoing and sunny nature of the Coton de Tulear makes sense when you know their origins: These pups are island dogs. The small, fluffy breed resembles a cotton ball and is named for the port city of Toliara in Madagascar, where the breed originates. The Coton de Tulรฉar is a small, cheerful, and intelligent dog from Madagascar, known for its cotton-like, non-shedding coat and playful personality. They are highly affectionate and get along well with children and other pets, making them ideal family companions. This breed requires regular brushing to maintain its coat and has medium energy needs, benefiting from daily walks and playtime. Coton de Tulรฉar can be tricolor, but these markings typically fade to mostly white as the dog matures due to a fading gene. While tricolor puppies are born with patches of brown or black, the adult coat is often a predominantly white color with some residual tan or champagne coloring, particularly on the ears and face. The Coton de Tulear is an adaptive and happy breed that does well in most living situations. While they love a good romp around the yard, they do not need constant entertainment or activity to be happy. They do, however, adore their humans and do best in homes where they are not left alone for long stretches of time. Cotons also make excellent family pets and travel buddies. The only things the adaptable Coton de Tulear asks of her humans is that they give lots of love and keep her fluffy white coat groomed. Coton de Tulear dogs are friendly, fun-loving fluff balls of energy that thrive on affection. They generally get along great with children and other pets, especially when introductions are done properly and are easily trained. While they need daily playtime and walks around the neighborhood, they are not particularly hyper dogs that require constant stimulation. But what they do need is near-constant attention. In fact, a Coton de Tulear can develop separation anxiety if her pet parents leave her alone for more than a few hours at a time. In general, Cotons are clown-like dogs who love to play with their pet parents. These little Madagascan dogs are friendly and adaptable, but they do tend to bark at strange noises or surprising movements. With proper training and early socialization, however, your Coton de Tulear puppy will learn that every passing person isnโ€™t something to be concerned about. Cotons are people-pleasers, making them a relatively easy dog to train. But they wonโ€™t do well in military-style drills; their curious minds need variety and fun. Keep training sessions positive, short, and like a game. Socialization is equally important. Coton de Tulear puppies must be exposed to a variety of new places, people, and experiences so they grow into confident, well-adjusted dogs.

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56. BRAZILIAN TERRIER

The Brazilian Terrier is an alert, playful breed. Typically friendly, these devoted family dogs will let you know when they want attention. And when well-trained, they make excellent companions and pets. The Brazilian Terrier is a small to medium-sized, active, and intelligent dog breed from Brazil, characterized by a short, smooth, white coat with tan, black, brown, or blue markings. They are alert and loyal companions, originally bred as hunters for vermin, and make good watchdogs. This breed needs consistent training, a firm but kind leader, plenty of exercise, and mental stimulation to prevent behavioral problems. The temperament of the Brazilian Terrier is best described as being like a big Jack Russell Terrier. They are very perky, alert, intelligent and frisky. This breed loves to play and will do so the whole time they are with their owners. They love to bark and dig and make good watchdogs. Tell this dog after they bark to warn you of something, that is enough and you will take care of things from there. They are great ratters, excellent at tracking and dispatching the rodents that inhabit rural ranches in Brazil. This devoted, loving dog needs an owner who is familiar with the terrier personality; one who can be a strong pack leader. Spirited and obedient, yet absolutely fearless, the Brazilian Terrier is friendly and generally kind to children. Children need to be taught how to be kind to the dog, but also how to be the dog's leader. This intelligent breed needs firm, experienced training, along with a firm, consistent, confident pack leader, or it will become willful and determined. To prevent behavior problems, the Brazilian Terrier needs rules it must follow and limits as to what it is and is not allowed to do, in order to prevent Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behaviors, where the dog believes he is pack leader to humans. They have strong hunting instincts - stronger than your average terrierืช and should not be trusted with other small animals. They like to chase and explore. Be careful not to let them off the lead unless they are very well-trained. The Brazilian Terrier is an energetic, independent, and entertaining dog. Though these dogs are friendly and gentle to people they know, they can be wary of strangers. They are very vocal dogs that will bark at intruders, so they make good watchdogs. Brazilian Terriers may be small, but they are fearless. This breed is good around well-behaved children. Still, when young ones are around, adults should be, too. Due to its hunting background, the Brazilian Terrier has a strong prey drive and likes to chase small animals. These pups require plenty of physical exercise and mental stimulation.

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57. GREEK SHEPHERD DOG

The Greek Shepherd or Greek Sheepdog is a breed of livestock guardian dog from Greece. The Greek Shepherd, also known as the Greek Sheepdog, is a large, muscular, and independent livestock guardian dog known for its courage and loyalty to its herd and family. It is a primitive mountain dog with a dense double coat, typically found in colors like black, grayish-brown, or white, or combinations thereof. Originally used to protect livestock from large predators, the breed is intelligent, decisive, and not recommended for novice owners, requiring a firm, consistent leader. This flock guardian dog is NOT a breed for the average pet owner. Proud and hard-working, it is a natural sheep and goat guard, but never gathers or directs them. Working in pairs, the dogs prefer to move at the sides of the flock, guarding against wolves and other predators. The Greek Sheepdog is an independent, brave, decisive, loyal, working dog, with a high sense of duty and strong protective instinct toward animals and its environment. Naturally wary, loyal only to the flock leader-shepherd, the Greek Sheepdog can be characterized as the Big Mountain shepherdโ€™s dog of Greece. The Greek Sheepdog is a flock guardian dog used to guard livestock. This breed had to be strong, to be able to persecute during the fight with the enemy as well as to be able to adapt to rough conditions. It does not tolerate violent behavior. It is extremely dominant and requires an owner with very strong leadership; one who understands its flock guardian ways. When placed in a pack situation, this breed will seek to be top dog by intense fights. Suspicious but tactful in the presence of strangers, he doesnโ€™t make friends easily. He may appear calm, but he is ready to protect at all costs at any time. When protecting his flock he moves along the border, selecting places from where he will be able to see a wide area. Heโ€™s aggressive toward the wild animals and able to drive them back with his deep bark. If his deep bark does not drive them away he will pursue the intruder and attack. Early socialization is vital if the dog is to be a trustworthy companion. He can be trained and has a tendency to judge a situation before taking any action. This breed is best trained by an experienced handler who understands how to earn the dogโ€™s respect. The objective in training this dog is to achieve pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in its pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader. Lines are clearly defined and rules are set. Because a dog communicates his displeasure with growling and eventually biting, all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. The humans must be the ones making the decisions, not the dogs. That is the only way your relationship with your dog can be a complete success. This breed should not be pushed to aggressiveness. The Greek Sheepdog walks with a short trot. While walking, the dog keeps the head low. This breed tends to mature slowly.

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58. MCNAB

The McNab is an intelligent, energetic herding dog from California, bred to work long hours herding livestock. Key traits include high energy, athleticism, and a tendency to bond closely with one person. They have a short, dense coat and a distinctive "cat-like" agility due to their paws. While highly loyal, they need significant mental and physical stimulation, or they may develop behavioral problems. McNabs are energetic, intelligent working dogs that require tasks to keep their minds and bodies engaged. The breed is known to form tight bonds with its owners and might choose one person as the singular focus of its affection. Like other working dog breeds, McNabs are eager, intelligent, and energetic. These dogs can work long hours without a break and excel in their roles as shepherds and flock guardians. Work is essential to their happiness and, without it, McNabs can develop behavioral issues. McNabs do best in homes where their owners are active and committed to providing the mental and physical stimulation the breed needs to thrive. McNabs are affectionate and loyal but might not make the best family dogs. Their strong herding tendencies could lead them to chase cars, corral children, or herd other pets. Additionally, McNabs tend to bond closely to a single person instead of spreading their affections around to the entire family. The breed is also known for being aloof, but not aggressive, around strangers. Training is a must for McNabs. These dogs are intelligent and eager to learn, which allows them to quickly master basic commands and learn new tricks. Training can also help channel their boundless energy in positive directions. Getting the entire family involved with training could facilitate stronger bonds with these fickle dogs. Focus on positive reinforcement and rewards-based training and avoid repetitive activities, which will cause McNabs to lose interest in training. McNabs tend to be wary of strangers; socialization can help. Provide opportunities for these dogs to interact with new people, pets, and places, which provides important mental stimulation and encourages them to grow comfortable with unfamiliar people and situations.

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59. MINIATURE AMERICAN

SHEPHERD


The Miniature American Shepherd is a small, energetic herding dog known for its intelligence and trainability. Standing 13โ€“18 inches tall and weighing 20โ€“40 pounds, they have a medium-length double coat in colors like black, blue merle, red, or red merle. These dogs require significant daily physical and mental exercise and are well-suited for canine sports and activities like agility, obedience, and herding. Miniature American Shepherds make great family dogs due to their affection, intellect, and good temperament around children and other pets. They are athletic and have a lot of energy; because of this, Miniature American Shepherds need to be given jobs to stay active and prevent boredom. They enjoy going on runs, hikes, or long walks, as well as participating in dog sports where they can compete against other dogs. Because of their smarts and eagerness to please their family members, Miniature American Shepherds are highly trainable and pick up cues quickly. This breed has a lot of energy and needs at least one hour (though ideally two) of exercise every day. Along with physical activity, Miniature American Shepherds are happiest when their minds are engaged with activities like dog sports, jogging with their favorite human, or running freely in a fenced-in yard. They are good with children and other pets but should be supervised initially when they are getting to know a new family member. Introducing your Miniature American Shepherd to another dog or to a cat should be done slowly and with proper supervision. Miniature American Shepherds are less likely to have behavioral issues if they participate in training classes and obedience classes when they are puppies. This breed can be known to bark, but early socialization and positive reinforcement training can help keep your pup from barking excessively. Their devotion to their family members can make them develop separation anxiety when left alone. Miniature American Shepherds are active and intelligent dogs, requiring at least one to two hours of exercise daily. This breed is friendly and loyal, making them excellent companions for families. Potential health issues include eye conditions and hip dysplasia, highlighting the importance of regular check-ups with a veterinarian.

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60. MINIATURE

AUSTRALIAN SHEPHERD


The Miniature Australian Shepherd, now officially known as the Miniature American Shepherd, is a smaller, energetic, and highly intelligent herding dog. They are known for their loyalty, trainability, and versatility in dog sports, though they require significant mental and physical stimulation. This breed comes in colors like black, red, blue merle, and red merle, with striking eyes that can be brown, blue, or amber. Miniature Australian Shepherds are easygoing, perpetual puppies that love to play. Courageous, loyal and affectionate, they are excellent children's companions that are great with active children. A devoted friend and guardian. Very lively, agile and attentive, they are eager to please with a sixth sense about what the owner wants. Miniature Australian Shepherds are highly intelligent and easy to train. They can become nervous and destructive if left alone too much without enough mental and physical exercise. They need a job to do, as the breed is very intelligent, active and thus easily bored. Socialize your dog well when it is a puppy to avoid it becoming suspicious of strangers. Some like to nip people's heels in an attempt to herd them. They need to be taught herding humans is not acceptable. A fine companion, it also enjoys working small stock. They are quiet workers. This breed is not usually dog aggressive. Make sure you are this dog's firm, confident, consistent pack leader to avoid Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behavior problems. Always remember, dogs are canines, not humans. Be sure to meet their natural instincts as animals. They enjoy going on runs, hikes, or long walks, as well as participating in dog sports where they can compete against other dogs. Because of their smarts and eagerness to please their family members, Miniature American Shepherds are highly trainable and pick up cues quickly. This breed has a lot of energy and needs at least one hour (though ideally two) of exercise every day. Along with physical activity, Miniature American Shepherds are happiest when their minds are engaged with activities like dog sports, jogging with their favorite human, or running freely in a fenced-in yard. They are good with children and other pets but should be supervised initially when they are getting to know a new family member. Introducing your Miniature American Shepherd to another dog or to a cat should be done slowly and with proper supervision. Miniature American Shepherds are less likely to have behavioral issues if they participate in training classes and obedience classes when they are puppies. This breed can be known to bark, but early socialization and positive reinforcement training can help keep your pup from barking excessively. Their devotion to their family members can make them develop separation anxiety when left alone. It is important to crate train Miniature American Shepherd puppies at an early age and provide interactive toys to keep their mind occupied when they are left unattended.

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61. SMOOTH FOX TERRIER

The Smooth Fox Terrier is a lively, energetic, and intelligent terrier originally bred for hunting foxes in England. They are known for their spirited personality, a sleek, predominantly white coat with black and tan markings, and a compact, muscular build. Regular exercise (20-40 minutes daily) is essential, and they require early socialization and consistent, firm training due to their strong hunting instincts, tendency to dig, and potential for stubbornness. Smooth Fox Terriers have a lively and outgoing temperament. They are highly energetic and love to be involved in various activities. They are intelligent dogs with a strong hunting instinct and can exhibit independent and stubborn behaviours at times. Early socialisation and consistent training are important to help them become well-behaved and obedient companions. These dogs are generally friendly and affectionate with their families, but they may be reserved or wary with strangers. They make excellent watchdogs and will alert their owners to any potential threats or unfamiliar sounds. Smooth Fox Terriers can coexist with other pets if properly introduced and socialised from a young age. However, their strong prey drive may make them inclined to chase small animals! Befitting of their strong hunting instinct, the Smooth Fox Terrier has a keen sense of smell, good eyesight and remarkable staying power to finish the job. This drive carries over to everyday life, whether playing a game of fetch or digging in the yard. The smooth is easily trained, but he needs a strong hand to control his desire to hunt. This breed is happiest when active and is best suited to a family who is on the go. As a companion, the Smooth Fox Terrier is affectionate and protective. He makes a good watchdog with a tendency to be vocal. Anyone who leads an active lifestyle and likes to take his dog along will be perfectly suited to this breed. The smooth fox terrier is friendly, energetic and outgoing. These dogs are wonderful companions for children and never tire of all sorts of games. The coat of the smooth fox terrier is easy to keep looking neat. A daily brushing will keep it clean and prevent excessive shedding in the house. Daily exercise will naturally keep the smooth looking fit. Expect a big personality in a small package with Smooth Fox Terriers. The breed is intelligent, inquisitive, and playful, making for a great family dog - so long as younger children know how to interact with pets. Smooth Fox Terriers love to please. Along with having big personalities, theyโ€™re known for being devoted to and affectionate with their humans. Theyโ€™re also known to get along well with children and make ideal family pets. When it comes to other dogs and cats, early socialization is key. The breedโ€™s hunting past means they may see other animals as something to bark at and chase, but early training can help manage this prey drive. Smooth Fox Terriers are active dogs that enjoy long walks outside, where you might find them chasing squirrels and rabbits. Because they were bred to hunt foxes, digging is one of their favorite pastimes. Pet parents of Smooths should make sure their yard and flowerbeds are secure. Monitored outdoor activity might be best for this breed, as they have been known to dig their way to escape.

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62. JACK RUSSELL TERRIER

The Jack Russell Terrier is an intelligent, energetic, and fearless dog from England, originally bred for fox hunting. They are known for their boundless energy, need for significant exercise, and a strong prey drive. These small dogs, weighing 13-17 pounds and standing 10-15 inches tall, can have smooth, broken, or rough coats that are predominantly white with black or tan markings. While affectionate and loyal, they require consistent training and leadership from an experienced owner to manage their determined and sometimes willful nature. While they are charming and affectionate, theyโ€™re also a handful to train and manage and may be best suited for experienced dog parents. At first, this small and playful dog may seem like a good choice for new pet parents and apartment dwellers. However, you may find yourself surprised at this little pupโ€™s energy and intensity. Jack Russell Terriers need plenty of exercise and firm, consistent training, or they may act out with unwanted behaviors such as digging, excessive barking, and chewing. That said, if you know how to handle a bit of rowdiness and can keep up with an energetic pup, they will reward you with a loving and loyal friend for life. Jack Russell Terriers are fiercely loyal to their families and make great companions for active pet parents. Their intelligence and trainability also make the Jack Russell Terrier good candidates for obedience and agility training. They are highly intelligent, but they also have a mind. This means that they can be difficult to train, but they are also very trainable if you are consistent and patient. They are very energetic and need a lot of exercise. They love to run, jump, and play fetch. If you do not give them enough exercise, they will find ways to entertain themselves, which may not be what you have in mind. They are very curious and love to explore. This means they can be escape artists, so it is important to have a secure yard or confine them to a dog run outside. They have a strong prey drive, so they should never be off-leash in an unfenced area. They will chase anything that moves, including cats, squirrels, and even cars. Jacks can be recreational barkers, so they are not suited to apartment life. They can also be aggressive toward other dogs if they are not taught to get along with them from an early age. Jacks are bouncy and will jump up on people and things. They are capable of jumping higher than 5 feet. Jack Russells have a strong prey drive and will take off after smaller animals. They should never be trusted off-leash unless they are in a fenced area. While friendly towards people, he may display aggression towards other dogs and animals resembling prey, such as cats. Engaging in confrontations with larger dogs can put him at risk despite his fearless demeanor. Keep training sessions short and engaging to maintain his interest, as repetition tends to bore him. A proper Jack Russell is affectionate and friendly, displaying no signs of shyness. Like any dog, early socialization is crucial for Jack Russells, ensuring they grow into well-rounded and balanced dogs by exposing them to diverse people, sights, sounds, and experiences during their early stages.

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63. AKITA INU

The Akita is a large, powerful, and loyal dog breed from Japan known for its dignity and courageous nature. They have a thick, double coat, a broad head, and a bushy tail that curls over their back. Akitas are generally calm and affectionate with their family but can be aloof with strangers and aggressive towards other dogs, especially same-sex dogs. They require consistent training, proper socialization, and a secure yard. Akitas are large, loyal, and protective dogs originally bred in Japan, but they can be challenging to train and are not ideal for first-time dog owners or families with small children. They require regular grooming due to their thick double coat, which sheds a lot, and need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. Akitas may show aggressive tendencies toward other dogs and small animals, and they tend to be aloof with strangers. The Akita is a large Japanese dog breed originally bred for hunting, featuring a thick, double coat. They are deliberate and strong-willed dogs, making them loyal companions for experienced dog owners.ate, strong-willed dogs who make loyal companions for the experienced dog parent. Akitas are best for experienced dog parents who are capable of training and handling a stubborn, strong, and protective dog that can be wary of strangers. They are not suitable for families with children or other pets. While the Akita can be sweet and affectionate with family members, this breed best suits an experienced dog parent and a home without young children or other dogs, especially dogs of the same sex. They also have a tendency for "mouthing," or carrying things in their mouths. Akitas can be stubborn, and in general they are not "overly tolerant" of people outside their sphere They are not good around strangers, and may get protective. They are also good watchdogs who will bark to alert you if something is amiss. Known for its reserved and dignified nature, the Japanese Akita exhibits a calm and composed demeanor. They are mouthy and enjoy carrying toys and household items around. Despite the common belief that they never bark, they are in fact noisy, known to grumble, moan and, yes, bark if they believe the situation warrants it. Be aware, the Akitaโ€™s strong personality can be overwhelming. They are not the dog for a first-time owner, and they are not for the timid. They need an owner who can provide firm, loving discipline. Activity is essential for this active breed. They need plenty of exercise to keep them from becoming bored and, in turn, destructive.

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64. HAVANESE

The Havanese is a small, cheerful, and intelligent Cuban breed known for its long, silky, non-shedding coat that requires regular grooming. These social and family-friendly dogs are adaptable, get along well with children and other pets, and are easy to train, though they need companionship and don't do well when left alone for long periods. They have a sturdy, small body and typically live 14โ€“16 years. Havanese are natural companion dogs, gentle and responsive. They become very attached to their human families and are excellent with children. Very affectionate and playful with a high degree of intelligence, these cheerful dogs are very sociable and will get along with everyone including people, dogs, cats and other pets. They are easy to obedience train. This curious dog loves to observe what is going on. It is sensitive to the tone of one's voice and will not listen if it senses that it is stronger minded than its owner, however it will also not respond well to harsh discipline. Owners need to be calm, yet possess an air of natural authority. The Havanese has a long reputation of being a circus dog, probably because it learns quickly and enjoys doing things for people. Few tend to bark a lot, as they can be taught not to do this; it is not their nature to bark a lot. It is best to teach them not to bark unnecessarily while they are still young to prevent it from becoming a habit. Havanese are good watch dogs, making sure to alert you when a visitor arrives, but will quickly welcome the guest once it sees you welcome them. Some dogs that have not been properly socialized may exhibit a degree of shyness around strangers, but this is not characteristic of the breed. Havanese live for your every word and gesture. They should be neither timid nor aggressive - if they are, that is a result of a human who is not providing proper pack leadership and not treating the dog like a canine, but rather a human. The Havanese shows no cowardice, in spite of its size. Do not allow the Havanese to develop Small Dog Syndrome. Since they love being with their humans so much, a Havanese might develop separation anxiety if left alone for long periods of time. If taught from puppyhood that some alone time is okay, separation anxiety can be avoided. Havanese puppies sometimes have trouble with housebreaking and might take longer than other breeds to fully learn how to โ€œhold it.โ€ But with consistency and patience, they can get there. They may be small, but donโ€™t be fooled, the Havanese has a good amount of energy. Luckily, their daily exercise requirements are easily met with regular walks and short bouts of play. Havanese are also quite intelligent. They enjoy having puzzles to solve and exploring the world through smell during their walks. Daily training for obedience and tricks is a great way to provide enrichment and keep a Havaneseโ€™s brain sharp while building the human-canine bond. Mental enrichment also provides an outlet for all that Havanese puppy energy.

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65. AMERICAN RAT TERRIER

The American Rat Terrier is a friendly, energetic, and intelligent small breed known for its hunting background. They are loyal, playful, and adaptable to various households, but require a high amount of mental and physical stimulation to prevent destructive behavior. Key characteristics include a short coat, a lifespan of 12โ€“18 years, two size varieties - miniature and standard, and a strong prey drive that needs training to manage around smaller animals. The Rat Terrier is an intelligent, alert and loving dog. It is very inquisitive and lively. This affectionate dog makes an excellent companion for those who will enjoy an energetic dog. They are good with children, especially if they are raised with them from puppyhood. They are, for the most part, friendly with strangers. Rat Terriers make good watchdogs. These dogs are quick, very playful and are not yappers. The temperament of these dogs is pure terrier. The lively, feisty, fearless nature can be found in the best of terriers. They are eager to please and respond and pick training up faster than most dogs. The Rat Terrier is a very well-mannered, well-rounded dog. It is easy to train, very eager to learn and to please its owner. They love to go with you and to do what you do. They are also very good swimmers, not bashful or afraid and have no problem with the water. They make good farm dogs as well as excellent family dogs for pets and companionship. This hardy dog is used for hunting expeditions as well as terrier work. Adult dogs can adjust easily into families with or without children. Make sure you are this dog's firm, confident, consistent pack leader to avoid Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behavior problems that can include territorial issues. Always remember, dogs are canines, not humans. Be sure to meet their natural instincts as animals. Rat terriers are ideal for active families with a large, fenced-in space to run around to help manage their high energy. If their energy is not properly managed, rat terriers can become destructive when bored. It is also important to note that rat terriers have extremely strong prey drives, so they shouldn't be allowed to romp off-leash in open spaces where they can meet up with small animals unless you have done extensive recall training or desensitization. If their energy is not properly managed, rat terriers can become destructive when bored. Training and obedience may be challenging, but it's vital for proper behavior and socialization.

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66. SCHAPENDOES

The "shaggy sheepdog of Holland" is a friendly, affectionate, cheery dog that excels as a pet for active families looking for a spirited companion.The Schapendoes is a medium-sized, long-haired herding dog from the Netherlands, known for its energetic, intelligent, and friendly nature. This breed has a double coat with long, slightly wavy hair, a shaggy topknot, mustache, and beard, and a lively, attentive expression. They need plenty of physical and mental exercise and are well-suited for dog sports like agility due to their springy movements and jumping ability. Schapendoes are herding dogs that moved flocks between pastures. The job required attentiveness and courageโ€”traits that remain hallmarks of the breed; these are also characteristics that make Schapendoes excellent watchdogs. With their families, Schapendoes are outgoing, high spirited, and friendly. They develop a strong sense of loyalty to their human packs and enjoy spending time together, especially outdoor activities. But remember, these are herding dogs so they may attempt to corral children or other pets. The Schapendoes is an active breed that relied on endurance and speed to herd their flocks; thus, they need regular exercise to be healthy, happy pets. In addition to regular walks, swimming, hiking, and trips to the dog park, Schapendoes also do well in dog sports such as obedience, agility, and rally. Games of fetch in a fenced yard can also help Schapendoes burn off some of their abundant energy. Schapendoes are extraordinary jumpers and could easily clear a fence, so it is essential to supervise them during outdoor activities. An animal that is used to being around humans for long periods of time, the Nederlandse Schapendoes's temperament with people is beautiful. Friendly, intelligent and loyal, the breed should be a glorious addition to your household. Herding dogs can be known to "herd" young children, which can be a little bit of a problem sometimes, but itโ€™s not an aggressive dog. Supervise any play with small kids but do not worry - it won't see pets or small children as prey! Though the Schapendoes is not an aggressive dog, it makes a good watchdog and will probably bark to alert you if it feels intimidated by a stranger.

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67. KOOIKERHONDJE

The Kooikerhondje, or Nederlandse Kooikerhondje, is a lively and agile Dutch sporting dog, originally bred for duck hunting. It is a small-to-medium-sized dog known for its white and orange-red coat, plumed tail, and distinctive black-tipped ears, often called "earrings". They are loyal, good-natured, and energetic, excelling at activities like agility and obedience. The Kooikerhondje's affectionate and sturdy nature makes it a delightful family dog. Pictures painted by the Dutch artist Jan Steen depict the Kooikerhondje's past role an integral part of family life. This breed is happy and self-assured, yet cautious with strangers and other dogs. Its temperament should be neither aggressive nor anti-social. While it may take a little time, the Kooikerhondje, once accustomed to somebody, will always be a good and loyal friend. Socialization is the key to overcoming to the breed's cautiousness and to preventing potential behavioral problems, so start early. Kooikerhondjes make good watchdogs (but they are not noisy) and they make first-rate companions because they like to be among people. The little Kooikerhondje won the hearts of the Dutch people when Prince William II of Orange was saved by his faithful Kooikerhondje "Kuntze," who awakened the prince in the night during an assassination attempt. Generally speaking, due to the sensitive nature of the breed and the fact that the breed as a rule does not like unnecessary handling, Kooikerhondjes are not recommended as playmates for small or unruly children. They do like children however, and like most dogs, if they are raised with children and both child and dog have been taught to respect each other, there is no reason to pass over the Kooikerhondje as a family pet. Children need to be taught how to be pack leaders. Kooikerhondjes are sensitive and intelligent and have a strong character. For that reason, they need consistent, firm training with a stern but calm voice. Yelling at a Kooikerhondje accomplishes little and can do more harm than good. Clicker training comes highly recommended. This breed responds well to positive reinforcement and food.

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68. BEAUCERON

The Beauceron is a large, intelligent, and energetic French herding dog known for its loyalty and protective nature. They are muscular, with a short, double-layered coat typically in black and tan or harlequin. Due to their high energy and intelligence, they require significant daily exercise, training, and mental stimulation to prevent destructive behavior. The Beauceron is a brave, highly intelligent, obedient, working dog. Eager and willing to please, it excels at obedience training, very quick to understand and respond to its masterโ€™s commands. The Beauceron is capable of police work, as it is loyal, patient, faithful, fearless and keenly watchful, able to detect danger. It is a worthy, natural guard dog that loves to work and exercise in wide open spaces. Another one of its many talents is working as a herding dog. It may attempt to herd humans and anything else in its sight and need to be taught this is not acceptable. There are places you can take dogs where they can demonstrate herding ability with flocks of sheep. This is an excellent way for them to release energy at the same time working their minds. With enough exercise your Beauceron will be calm. It will be good with dogs it knows and can learn to get along with other dogs and cats. It should not be left alone for long periods of time without exercise. Thorough training with a firm master is a must, along with the proper amount of exercise and a firm pack leader, in order to produce a tranquil, obedient dog. Socialize very thoroughly when young to combat aggressive tendencies and be sure to keep the dog under control when other dogs are present. Teach this dog respect for humans by not allowing it to jump up and not allowing it to enter doorways first. The humans must make the dog heel beside or behind them when walking. It has given outstanding results as a guardian of property, but is at the same time esteemed as a companion dog. The objective in training this dog is to achieve pack leader status.

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69. BRITTANY

The Brittany is an energetic, agile, and friendly hunting dog from France known for its pointing and retrieving skills. They are intelligent, eager-to-please companions that require significant daily exercise, mental stimulation, and early socialization to be well-behaved. Key traits include their feathered orange and white or liver and white coats, a medium size, and a happy, alert disposition. Brittanys are fast learners and even faster runners. Bred to work closer to hunters than the larger pointers, Brittanys love to be engaged with their person and are very task-oriented. If you do not give your Brittany something to do, they will exhibit hyperactive and even neurotic behavior. You will tire out long before a Brittany does, so combine lots of physical activity with a good amount of mental enrichment. he Brittany breed is alert and sociable. While often more focused on their owner rather than new people, they are generally happy and friendly dogs. Proper proactive exposure to new sights, sounds, people, dogs, and other animals as a young puppy is essential for their socialization skills. The Brittany is a friendly, bright dog who is full of energy. His sweet disposition is good for children and he usually does not mind some roughhousing. Eager to please, Brittanys enjoy being taught basic obedience and they are quick learners. They are best suited to a home with an active owner who will take time to train and hunt with the dog. The Brittany should at least have a fenced yard to run in. They can be restless and may be prone to excessive barking or roaming. Early obedience, socialization and daily exercise are a must. The Brittany is a high-energy dog who will need daily exercise. This breed is best suited to an active family, one that will channel the dog's desire to hunt and exercise. Homes with a fenced yard or lots of land are best. As with many energetic breeds, if left on its own too often the Brittany may become bored and can be prone to barking, roaming, or other destructive behavior. The Brittany requires weekly brushing of their coat to remove excess hair and dirt. The breed will shed somewhat year round, with heavier periods in the warmer months. The Brittany is an intelligent breed, easy to train and very sociable. They are generally good with other pets and pleasant with visitors in the home. Brittanys love people and will be happiest when they are allowed to be in the house with their family.

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70. WIREHAIRED

POINTING GRIFFON


The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is a versatile, medium-sized gundog known for its rugged, wiry coat and intelligence. They are affectionate, eager-to-please family pets that require significant daily exercise to stay mentally and physically healthy. Originating from the Netherlands, Germany, and France, they excel in hunting but also thrive with an active family that can provide them with enough activity, training, and socialization. The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is a loyal, skilled energetic field dog. It is intelligent and makes a distinguished gundog and tracker. These excellent hunting companions can point and retrieve with a deliberate style, generally staying within the hunter's gun range. Especially good for hunters on foot, it combines the ability to be directed by the hunter with the ability to think independently. It has an exceptionally fine sense of smell and a great passion for the hunt, especially for quail and hare. Friendly, lively and active, the breed works well in marshland and upland, and is a fine pointer, flusher and water retriever. The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon's coat protects him from dense brush and bad weather. Very loving, it is also an excellent family pet, gentle and affectionate with children. It is very eager and willing to please and is easily trained. If not properly socialized, exercised and given enough mental stimulation, it can be rather high-strung and nervous with strangers and unfamiliar situations. Dogs that do get enough exercise are generally friendly toward strangers, other dogs and pets. Socialize extensively when young and be sure to always be the dog's pack leader. This breed is an excellent watchdog. The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is an excellent choice for a family dog, as it is especially loving toward its owners and gets along well with children. These dogs thrive with company, they can become very attached to their family members, and it is not uncommon for them to become your shadow, following you from room to room in the house. For this reason, they are best suited to a household where they will have company for most of the day. They can develop separation anxiety when left alone for too long on a regular basis.

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71. ENGLISH SHEPHERD

The English Shepherd is an intelligent, medium-sized working dog with high energy and strong herding instincts. Known for their loyalty and versatility, they are well-suited for active families but may be challenging for apartment living. They have a medium-length double coat and can be found in various colors, such as black and white, black and tan, or tricolor. The English Shepherd is energetic, intelligent, very active, agile, courageous and gritty. Fearless for its purpose. Acting immediately when commanded; very responsive to the master's voice. Adapting themselves almost at once to working commands around farm stock. Working characteristics include: strictly low heeling; and very free with the use of their teeth. Also very watchful as guards of the home. Companionable to their master. Primarily a stock dog, the English Shepherd has also traditionally been used for hunting and as a watchdog in addition to being the family pet. Recently there has been a growing interest in the English Shepherd as an athlete for competitive events such as agility, Flyball and Frisbee. Some individuals may excel in all of these activities, but most will have strengths and weaknesses for one or another purpose. Wonderful with children and not generally dog aggressive with other dogs, they are good with other pets if raised with them from puppyhood. Generally friendly dogs, however they can be reserved with strangers. They make wonderful watchdogs, alerting the owner of approaching strangers. The English Shepherd needs a firm, but calm, confident, consistent pack leader in order to be mentally stable. Like most herding breeds, English Shepherds are highly intelligent, generally easy to train, and dedicated to pleasing their humans. They bond extremely closely with their owners and are happiest when spending time with them. This is not the dog for anyone who prefers their pet to give them space. English Shepherds are more likely to act as your shadow instead. They are loyal and loving towards their family but can be shy and reserved towards unfamiliar people. They have a protective streak, too. Although they have endless energy, the English Shepherd's temperament is calm, making them a wonderful companion dog. English Shepherds have a strong work drive. They may become bored and destructive without regular mental stimulation. Once they learn their rules and routines, the English Shepherd has little patience for changes or rule-breaking. However, you may spot an English Shepherd trying to herd unruly kids or other dogs.

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72. JAPANESE CHIN

The Japanese Chin is a small, elegant, and affectionate companion dog with a short face, large eyes, and a plumed tail. Weighing 4-11 pounds and standing 9-10 inches tall, they are intelligent, loyal, and can be playful, but also have a "cat-like" nature, being graceful and fastidious. Their silky, profuse coat needs extensive grooming twice a week, and their short muzzle means they can be prone to snoring. The Japanese Chin is a charming, lively, and happy animal. It is pleasant, loving, intelligent, affectionate and extremely devoted to its master. This breed loves everyone it is familiar with, but is known to be reserved around strangers and in unfamiliar situations; socialize this dog well. If you do have small children, teach them to be nice and gentle with the dog. The Chin is good with other dogs and pets. The Japanese Chin has a mind of its own and likes to be the center of attention. This breed is not a barker. It is mild mannered, graceful, yet playful. Sensitive, agile, dainty and clean. So long as you set rules the dog needs to follow, limits to what he is allowed to do, providing consistent leadership, the Chin will be obedient. Chins also make good watchdogs. The Japanese Chin can be taught to perform tricks. Be sure to be this dog's pack leader. Do not allow the dog to develop Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behaviors where the dogs believe they are pack leaders to humans. Chins who are allowed to be pack leaders to humans will develop all types of varying degrees of behavior problems, including, but not limited to, separation anxiety, snapping, growling and guarding, and will not be trusted with children. Though they are generally good with children, interactions between kids and Japanese Chin should always be supervised. This breed is so small that they can accidentally be injured during play. While Japanese Chin were bred to be palace companions, donโ€™t assume they are content sitting on the couch all day. These pups have a moderate amount of energy and need a short walk every day, as well as playtime in a fenced space. Thirty minutes of exercise a day is enough to keep this breed happy.

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73. PETIT BASSET

GRIFFON VENDEEN


The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen (PBGV) is a happy, energetic French scent hound known for its outgoing, clown-like personality and shaggy, medium-length double coat. Developed for hunting, they are lively, adaptable, and intelligent dogs that thrive on activity, attention, and training, but can also be stubborn. This breed typically lives 12โ€“16 years and requires weekly grooming and significant exercise. Though they were initially bred to be skilled hunters, the PBGV is a fun-loving, active dog bound to entertain their family and keep their day-to-day life exciting. Originally bred for hunting, PBGVs are instinctively active and curious dogs who go wherever their noses take them and have a strong prey drive. Agile and bright, PBGVs revel in staying busy, thriving with ample playtime and opportunities to put their minds to work. The Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen can thrive in any living situation as long as they have plenty of space to exercise. The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is sometimes called the "Little Griffon Vendeen Basset." Cheerful, friendly and intelligent, this little dog is comical to watch. This delightful bugger is curious and self-assured. Bold and lively, compact and robust, it loves to explore. He's a dog that needs firm leadership and will become demanding and willful if his owner does not provide it. The PBGV is basically a pack animal and much of his behavior reflects this heritage. It has a casual appearance, but is always alert. Loves to dig and is an escape artist. These dogs are generally good with other dogs, but should not be trusted with non-canine pets, however can get along with cats. The PBGV is intelligent and can be trained for many purposes.

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74. CHINESE CRESTED DOG

The Chinese Crested is a lively toy breed with two coat types: the hairless, which has skin and tufts of hair on the head, feet, and tail, and the powderpuff, which is covered in a soft, long coat. They are alert, affectionate, and can be prone to sunburn and skin issues. These dogs need moderate mental stimulation and low exercise, making them well-suited for apartment living. The most popular of the hairless breeds, the Chinese Crested is still very rare. These dogs are alert, charming, agile and lovable. Though affectionate and playful with children, children should be taught not to be rough with this breed as it is friendly, but it does not have the protective hair that other breeds have and can get injured easily. It is an entertaining and amusing companion. Do not baby this breed or you might cause it to be timid. Socialize your dog well, starting when it is a small puppy, exposing it to loud noises and outside activity. This intelligent dog has the ability to perform tricks. They are generally good with other pets. They are not barkers. Chinese Crested Dogs like to climb and dig holes. They tend to become very attached to their owners. These dogs enjoy companionship and need constant human leadership. Do not let this wonderful breed fall into "Small Dog Syndrome" where they lack a human pack leader. It is easy to baby a small dog, however, doing this can cause many unwanted behaviors. If your dog growls, guards objects, snaps or bites, the dog has been allowed to take over and be pack leader to the humans. These behaviors can be corrected as soon as the humans start displaying the proper leadership. The Chinese Crested is a dog with some rather cat-like quirks, according to the breed club, the breed is known to perch on the back of couches, much like felines do. But they are also eager to please their people and form strong bonds with those they love. Cresteds crave attention, and they might get a little needy if they donโ€™t get enough affection.

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75. MOSCOW WATCHDOG

The Moscow Watchdog is a large, powerful, and protective dog breed developed in the former Soviet Union from crosses between the Saint Bernard and the Caucasian Shepherd Dog. Known for their guarding abilities, they are intelligent, trainable, and generally gentle with their families, but require consistent training and early socialization. These dogs need ample exercise, regular grooming for their double coat, and are best suited for a large, fenced rural property. These are typically very companionable canines with their family and overall friendly but wary and quite discerning with strangers. While these gentle giants are generally very patient with children within their families, all interactions between this dog and small or younger children should be closely supervised. They are also generally friendly with other animals in the home as long as they are socialized with them and they have a fairly low prey drive compared to many other breeds. Moscow Watchdogs who have not been properly socialized when they were young may develop anxiety or aggression when dealing with strangers, and as these dogs have a very independent nature, training should start early for the best results. When training is started early in the dogโ€™s life, it is usually fairly straightforward, however mature dogs with no prior training may be much more challenging to begin training with. They do have a rather well-developed guarding instinct, and although they are generally amicable, they will respond with force if they feel that they or their family are threatened. This is a strong and able-bodied mastiff, a companionable companion, a comrade and a watchdog. He is fine in temperament, if properly reared and a suitable choice for owners who have the space to keep him. This breed can be trained as a seeing-eye dog. The objective in training this dog is to achieve pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in its pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader. Lines are clearly defined and rules are set. Because a dog communicates his displeasure with growling and eventually biting, all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. The humans must be the ones making the decisions, not the dogs. That is the only way your relationship with your dog can be a complete success.

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76. BEARDED COLLIE

The Bearded Collie, or "Beardie," is a lively and energetic herding dog from Scotland known for its shaggy double coat and friendly, intelligent, but sometimes willful, personality. They require significant daily exercise, mental stimulation, and a commitment to grooming. Originating as a working sheepdog, they are known for being quick-witted and can excel in dog sports, but their strong herding instinct may lead them to try and "herd" children or other pets. The Bearded Collie has an air of cheerful, happy-go-lucky, tail-wagging humor. It is affectionate, playful and lively, and can make a perfect companion for children. They love to be with their people. An unexercised Beardie that is left alone without anything to do will not be happy, and you may not be happy with what it does while you are gone. If you must leave your Beardie, be sure to take it for a long jog or walk prior to leaving. Known for its "bounce," the Beardie is exuberant and high-energy; without enough daily mental and physical exercise it may get itself into mischief. It is very trainable for many activities. An owner who displays a natural authority is a must as Beardies think a lot and will be headstrong if he sees you as meek. One needs to be calm, but firm, confident and consistent when dealing with this dog. Set the rules you wish the dog to follow and stick to them. Obedience training is recommended. The Beardie is a natural herder of people and animals. They are noisy barkers, but are not watchdogs. They should not be shy or aggressive. When well balanced between leadership and exercise they will be stable and self-confident. As an intelligent working dog, a Bearded Collie needs to keep both mind and body active. They are naturally curious pups and can thrive as herders, but they donโ€™t need to be on a farm to be happy as long as their needs are met. Be aware that, as a herding breed, Beardies may be tempted to chase and herd other animals, children, and even cars. Consistent training is a must, and keeping your dog on a leash or inside a fenced space when theyโ€™re outside is important for their safety.

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77. WELSH SHEEPDOG

The Parson Russell Terrier is an energetic, intelligent, and bold small dog originally bred in 19th-century England for fox hunting. They are known for their tenacity, courage, and high energy, making them great companions for active families but also requiring significant exercise. The Welsh Sheepdog is an energetic, intelligent, and loyal herding dog that requires significant exercise and mental stimulation. It is a medium-sized dog with a varied appearance, often black-and-white or tricolor, and a coat that can be short or long. Due to their high energy, they are best suited for rural living with active owners who can provide them with tasks or dog sports, as they are not ideal for a sedentary lifestyle. The Welsh Sheepdog is a herding dog that is considered to be a loose-eyed herder,meaning he does not fixate his eye contact onto the animals he is herding, like the Border Collie does. As a herding dog with exceptional intelligence and energy, the Welsh Sheepdog makes for an independent and hard working companion. Responding well to a firm yet fair owner, the Welsh Sheepdog is a tireless worker best suited to a life outdoors. Strong, incredibly active and highly alert at all times, the Welsh Sheepdog needs constant mental stimulation. If you want to keep this beautiful animal as a pet or watchdog then exercise is a must. This dog will quickly become bored if kept in the house and is at its best when allowed to partake in physically demanding and disciplined activities. Loyal, intelligent and gentle with children, the Welsh Sheepdog loves being included in a wide range of activities. As long as youโ€™re a sporty, on-the-go family who is always walking, cycling and going on adventures, the Welsh Sheepdog will be a good fit. While built to work, the Welsh Sheepdog is affectionate and can build a close bond with humans. Welsh Sheepdogs are at their happiest when they live an outdoorsy lifestyle with plenty of exercise. They also need toys, games and mental stimulation and are not the type to snuggle up by a fire and sleep all day. As herding animals, they are a top choice for farmers. But this instinct never dies meaning they might even try to herd the family, particularly young children. Firm but kind training can help break this habit in the house.

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78. BLUE GASCONY GRIFFON

The Blue Gascony Griffon is a medium-sized, French scenthound known for being an energetic, loyal, and affectionate hunting dog, capable of working alone or in a pack. This versatile breed has a distinctive "blue" mottled coat, a rough-textured coat, a keen nose, and a loud voice. While sensitive and good with children and other dogs, they have a strong prey drive and require significant outdoor exercise to prevent boredom. This highly versatile breed is used for hunting hare. Its keenness and fine nose also make it very well suited to tracking wild boar. Blue Gascony Griffons are fine-nosed, well-voiced dogs that show great diligence on the hunt, as well as keenness and enterprise. They are alert, perhaps even almost on edge, but nevertheless affectionate. The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne is a medium sized hunting dog that is very affectionate. This breed is a part of the hound family and was bred to hunt hare and wild boar. They are independent thinkers, energetic and loyal. The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne can either hunt alone or in a pack. They would make a wonderful family companion, suitable for homes with children that know how to respect a dogโ€™s space. This breed is relatively easy to train and is fun to have around. They are not great watch dogs because they are friendly with everyone and do not seem to know a stranger. This is an adventurous and highly excitable breed, but they are also extremely affectionate and loyal. The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne does have a pack mentality and does well with other dogs but they can also be independent in nature. The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne does not know a stranger and should never exhibit shyness or aggression towards people. They do not make good guard dogs because of their friendly demeanor. Having been kept mainly as a hunting dog, they have not been closely evaluated for families with children. However, with their propensity towards friendliness and the fact that other Griffon breeds are great with children, it is believed the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne will be excellent with children. They do have a high prey drive and should not be left unsupervised with small pets, especially rabbits, within home. They can learn to accept cats in their home when they are raised with them from puppyhood.

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79. GERMAN WIREHAIRED

POINTER


The German Wirehaired Pointer is a versatile, high-energy, medium-to-large hunting dog known for its wiry, weather-resistant coat and beard. They are intelligent, loyal, and require significant daily exercise and mental stimulation to be happy. While loyal to their families and capable of being good companions, they are also protective and need consistent training and supervision, especially around young children or other pets. The German Wirehaired Pointer is very active and intelligent. Eager to learn and loyal to its family, it needs a handler who is consistent in approach. The GWP likes to be occupied and enjoys working for its owner. It is friendly with those it knows, but can be distant with strangers and should be socialized, preferably at an early age. If it senses its owner is meek or passive it will become rather willful. Its hunting instincts lure it to roam. Powerful and energetic, the GWP can become bored and hard to manage without enough exercise. The German Wirehaired Pointer is a good all-around gundog, able to hunt any sort of game on any sort of terrain. This dog has a good nose and can track, point and retrieve on both land and water. It is steady, lively and vigorous. Children should be taught how to display proper leadership skills. If this dog does not see humans as above it in the pecking order it will become dominating and pushy and may try to dominate other animals. With proper leadership it will get along well with other dogs and household animals. GWPs make good watchdogs. The German Wirehaired Pointer will be very loyal and loving to his entire family but will be aloof to any strangers. While he bonds with the entire family, he will pick one person in the family as his special person. This person is generally the one who takes him for his walks, does his training and spends the most time with him. He does need appropriate training and should not be left unsupervised with young children and small pets. Early socialization is a must for a German Wirehaired Pointer. He is high energy and requires a lot of time to exercise and wear himself out. He is a great watchdog and will sound the alarm when strangers approach his property. He is very possessive of his things, including his toys. He can be aggressive when he is defending his property. Do not allow children to handle his toys or food dish to ensure that everyone is kept safe and he does not perceive that the child is trying to steal his possessions.

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80. AUSSIEDOR

The Aussiedor is a mixed breed dog, a cross between an Australian Shepherd and a Labrador Retriever, known for being intelligent, energetic, and loyal. They are typically medium to large in size, with a high exercise requirement, and are great with families and active individuals. Key traits include a love for activities, a tendency to shed, a need for consistent training and socialization, and potential for eye and drug sensitivity inherited from the parent breeds. Known for being mellow, smart and playful, the Aussiedor is a large, solid dog with a broad face and hanging ears that can be seen in a variety of colors. Popular for being sweet and loving, the Aussiedor does well with children of all ages when trained and often will form strong bonds with his family members. The Aussiedor is an active dog hybrid that will require significant activity to ensure its overall health. The Aussiedor is known to be kind, loyal, gentle and friendly to those that he knows, likely forming close bonds with certain family members. A dog of this breed will tend to cling to his owners, which can lead to his feeling neglected when left home alone. The Aussiedor is protective of his home and can be cautious around strangers, sometimes alerting their owners to signs of danger. As the breed originates from hunting dogs, an Aussiedor may consider small children to be a part of his โ€œflockโ€ and may try to herd them. As the offspring of two intelligent breeds, the Aussiedor will quickly learn that he should not chase or nip children and will ultimately get along well with them. Dogs of the hybrid are easy to train and make good family pets. The Aussiedor is an active dog that requires both exercise and mental stimulation. A dog of this hybrid can do well in an apartment or home as long as he is taken out for exercise (a good walk, swim or active play) on a daily basis. Should that not be possible, the Aussiedor should have a fenced in yard where he can safely run around and expend his energy. Keeping your Aussiedor busy is important otherwise your dog may become destructive. Activities like working, running, playing, swimming, fetching and catching a frisbee will help your Aussiedor with his physical and mental health.

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81. CHIWEENIE

The Chiweenie is a hybrid dog, a mix between a Chihuahua and a Dachshund, weighing 5 to 12 pounds and standing 6 to 10 inches tall, with a lifespan of 12 to 16 years. These dogs are known for being affectionate and playful, but also can be stubborn or anxious. They have a low-to-moderate grooming need, require about 30 minutes of daily exercise, and are prone to certain health issues like back problems and dental issues. Chiweenies possess boundless levels of confidence and spunk โ€” traits they inherit from both parents. Charming and playful, these dogs love attention. They tend to develop a strong bond with and an intense loyalty to one person, but they can also get along well with other family members. While Chiweenies have a lot of energy, their small size means their exercise needs can be met by half an hour or so of walking combined with play sessions throughout the day. Dachshunds were originally bred to hunt rodents and have a strong prey drive that might pass on to some Chiweenies. But more often than not, Chiweenies show no interest in hunting. If you are looking for a good watchdog to alert you to potential trouble, Chiweenies are definitely up to the task: They have a tendency toward excessive, high-pitched barking, and some people consider them to be yappy dogs. If you are not looking for a guard dog, though, early socialization and training can help curb a Chiweenie's barking. Chihuahuas and dachshunds share a stubborn streak, which Chiweenies possess in spades. While this can make them difficult to housetrain, their intelligence and eagerness to please can outweigh their stubbornness. With patience, a calm but firm regimen and consistency, you can train Chiweenies quite successfully. Thanks to their small size, Chiweenies make great apartment dogs, though their barking might not win you any points with your neighbors. They tend to be best suited as only pets for singles, couples or small families with older children. They may get along better with cats or other small dogs than with larger dogs. Because of Chiweenies' small size, be sure to closely supervise their interactions with small children, as rambunctious kids could accidentally hurt a tiny dog. Grooming needs tend to be low. A weekly brushing and occasional baths should suffice. These tiny dogs tend to be sensitive to colder temperatures and will happily wear sweaters and coats to stay warm. Because both their parent breeds are prone to dental issues, make daily tooth brushing and regular dental cleanings part of their overall grooming regimen. Overfeeding Chiweenies can cause them excessive weight gain. Ideally, they should eat dog food formulated for small breeds with high energy. It's best to stick to a regular feeding schedule. Avoid leaving their food out and allowing them to graze. Also, keep in mind that treats should comprise no more than 10% of their daily caloric intake.

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82. COCKAPOO

The Cockapoo is a friendly, intelligent, and energetic crossbreed of a Cocker Spaniel and a Poodle, known for its social nature, love of play, and potential for being a low-shedding, allergy-friendly dog. They have a long lifespan of 12-15 years and are highly adaptable, thriving in various family settings with moderate exercise needs. Due to their intelligence and energy, they require consistent training and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Cockapoos are renowned for their affectionate, friendly, and playful temperament, making them a popular choice for families, singles, and seniors alike. As a cross between the loving Cocker Spaniel and the intelligent Poodle, Cockapoos are highly sociable dogs that thrive on human interaction and companionship. They are gentle and patient and love being part of family activities, whether itโ€™s playing in the yard, going for walks, or simply cuddling on the couch. Their cheerful demeanor and eager-to-please attitude also make them easy to train, as they respond well to positive reinforcement. In addition to their loving nature, Cockapoos are known for their adaptable and outgoing personalities. They can adjust to various living situations, from apartments to larger homes, as long as they receive sufficient exercise and attention. Cockapoos have moderate energy levels and enjoy playtime, but theyโ€™re also content to relax and lounge with their owners. However, they do not like being left alone for extended periods and may develop separation anxiety or destructive behaviors if neglected. Early socialization and positive reinforcement training are essential for Cockapoos, as their intelligence can sometimes be paired with a hint of stubbornness. Fortunately, their eagerness to please and quick learning ability make them highly receptive to training when started early. Using praise, treats, and affection to reward desired behaviors is the most effective approach. Thanks to their Cocker Spaniel lineage, Cockapoos thrive on positive reinforcement and are sensitive to tone, meaning harsh corrections may cause them to become discouraged or withdrawn. A gentle, encouraging training style will keep them motivated, engaged, and eager to learn.

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83. BERNEDOODLE

A Bernedoodle is a hybrid breed created by crossing a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Poodle. They are known for being intelligent, affectionate, and playful, with a moderate to high energy level. Bernedoodles come in three sizes - standard, miniature, and tiny; and have a wavy or curly coat that is low to moderate shedding but requires significant grooming. Their temperament is generally friendly, and they are typically good with families and other pets, though socialization is key. Bernedoodles are loving and kind. While every dog is an individual, these canines are often the perfect addition to nearly any family -they love spending time around children, romping around with other dogs, and are gentle with smaller pets like cats. As a cross between the hunting Poodle breed and the gentle giant Bernese Mountain Dog, Bernedoodles are goofy, playful, and gentle. With a good breeder and early and consistent training, your Bernedoodle puppy will grow to be a sweet and happy dog. They love being beside their family and donโ€™t bark very often. Affectionate and playful, Bernedoodles are a great family pet. They are especially fond of younger kids and provide a wonderful lifelong companion as children grow into adults. Though they are intelligent pups and tend to be goofy and love attention from their humans. Though they can nott get enough of their family, Bernedoodles might first be apprehensive, sensitive, and skittish around strangers. Every Bernedoodle is an individual with a unique personality, but you can generally expect that this dog will be fun, cuddly, friendly, and playful. And, thanks to their low- to non-shedding, hypoallergenic coat, these dogs are also a good option for those with allergies. The Bernedoodle is an attractive breed known for an affectionate and friendly personality. These dogs make great family pets because they can get along well with children and other pets, including other dogs. People who breed Bernedoodles say that you get the best of both worlds: a calm, loyal, intelligent, trainable dog with a non-shedding coat. In reality, a Bernedoodleโ€™s temperamental and physical traits are highly variable. Some Bernedoodles are outgoing and some are reserved with strangers. Some Bernedoodles are hyperactive rather than calm. Some are stubborn, which makes training difficult.

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