61 Terrier Dog Breeds 18 Terrier Mix Breeds Terrier Dogs Background Terrier Dogs Temperament Terrier Dogs Behavior Terrier Dogs Physical Characteristics Types of Terrier Dogs Terrier Breed Group
Terrier Background Terriers are purpose-bred dogs that can mostly be traced back to the British Isles. The word "terrier" comes from the Latin word "terra," meaning earth. This is an apt name, as early terriers were primarily used for pest control, rooting out rats and other vermin from above or below ground. Terriers are loyal, intelligent, and affectionate. Most breeds make for great family dogs, need lots of exercise, and benefit from having a job to do.
Physical Characteristics Terriers come in all shapes and sizes, from the tiny Yorkshire Terrier to the Kerry Blue Terrier. Their size and body composition is the result of selective breeding based on the jobs they were intended to do. For example, many terrier breeds have a compact body that allows them to squeeze through tight spaces during a hunt. Regardless of their size, all but the toy terriers tend to have sturdy bodies, often with shorter legs.
They also typically have prick ears or high-set folded ears, giving them an appearance of alertness. There is quite a bit of variety in coat characteristics as well. Terriers bred to work in warmer climates tend to have smooth coats and faces, while those working in harsh climates gain protection from rough or wire-haired coat types. Many terriers also have furnishings, seen as beards and eyebrows.
Temperament Terriers are best known as energetic and feisty dogs. They are tenacious, fearless, strong-willed, and often like to tell you what they think with lots of vocalization - perfect for dogs bred to be as tough and independent as the prey they hunt. However, sometimes their assertive attitude can veer toward stubbornness if they are not consistently trained. Still, terriers are not all about the hunt. Many pet parents love terrier breeds for their playfulness and loyalty. They can be fun-loving dogs that develop strong bonds with their people and enjoy participating in family activities. Terriers encompass a diverse group of dog breeds known for their tenacity, intelligence, and spirited personalities. Originating from various regions and bred for a range of purposes, terriers share common traits such as high energy, stalwart determination, and true fearlessness.
Behavior One of the most notable terrier traits is their strong prey drive. Since they were originally bred to hunt vermin and small quarry, they are quick to chase anything that moves, whether that’s a squirrel in the yard or a toy in the living room. This prey drive is often accompanied by a love of digging. Many terriers will happily excavate a garden or try to burrow under a fence, mimicking the behaviors their ancestors used to flush out underground animals. Terriers are also excellent problem solvers. They don’t give up easily when faced with a challenge, whether it’s a puzzle toy or a fenced-off area they want to explore. This combination of intelligence and persistence can be both endearing and challenging for pet parents, and requires careful training to channel their energy in appropriate ways.
They are feisty, clever, and fiercely independent. They have a weakness for barking, they thrive on action and are stubborn in all the best ways. Terrier in fact comes from the Latin word terra, meaning ground. Terriers are dogs who put their nose to the ground as they sniff out prey. They are hunting dogs with a high prey drive. So you better believe it, these pals are not to be trusted with small family pets. Hamsters, gerbils, and guinea pigs are no match to serve as companions alongside a terrier dog.
Known as the "King of Terriers", this regal pup is a capable hunter, athlete, and companion all at the same time. With their high energy levels and love of the great outdoors, they make fantastic adventure buddies.The largest terrier breed, the Airedale Terrier prefers an active lifestyle and makes the perfect companion for people who enjoy running, hiking, and other outdoor activities. They also do not shed much, which can make them good pets for people with allergies. The Airedale Terrier is the largest of all terrier breeds. The breed is tall and sturdy with a muscular body and covered in a thick, course coat of fur. Airedale Terriers are known for their heavy shedding and need a high level of grooming compared to many other breeds. Originating in England in the 1800s, the Airedale Terrier was developed by cross breeding a Terrier with an Otterhound, although it is suspected that there are other breeds in the mix. It is widely believed that the old Black and Tan Terrier, together with the Broken Coated Terrier were probably used. The Airedale Terrier was developed, like most dogs of the time, strictly for the purposes of hunting. Their great strength, paired with their size and agility made them a suitable breed for the hunting of small and medium-sized game such as rats, rabbits and foxes.
The American Hairless Terrier is a unique and relatively rare breed known for its lack of fur. They are lively, affectionate, and intelligent companions that originated from a hairless mutation in a litter of Rat Terriers. The Hairless is recognized for its smooth, soft skin and adaptable, loyal, and charming disposition. While soft and cuddly may not be the first words to come to mind when describing the American Hairless Terrier, they are a playful breed that has a lot of love to give. Unlike some other hairless dog breeds that have tufts of hair here and there, this dog is completely hairless. That makes it extra important to keep their skin clean and protected from the sun. Native to Louisiana, this terrier breed - strangely enough - can be found in coated and hairless varieties. Those with fur are found with a short, soft coat and those without still often have eyebrows and whiskers.
Glen of Imaal Terriers originated in Ireland and were bred for hunting vermin. Especially agile, they are rugged and hardy with a sweet, striking appearance. They form strong bonds with their families and are intelligent, charming, and versatile. The Glen of Imaal terrier is a medium-size terrier dog breed from Ireland with a medium-length wiry coat that does not shed much. Overall, the dog is longer than tall. This appears to be a big dog on short legs thanks to their large head and deep, muscular chest. Their front legs have a bow to them, yet the dog still has a powerful and agile gait. The Glen was originally used as a pest exterminator and hunting dog, as well as a working farm dog. Plus, they're an affectionate companion that enjoys both being busy and curling up next to their humans. The Glen of Imaal Terrier, an intelligent and hardy terrier breed theorized to have come from the crossing of the Flemish hounds and local Irish breeds during the 1600s when the land was given to the Flemish soldiers for defeating an Irish rebellion in Wicklow, Ireland. Glen of Imaal Terriers is a tough terrier breed used to working in the mountainous terrains of Wicklow. They would also work together with Lakeland Terriers and Fox Terriers in fox and badger hunting. The breed came close to being extinct and was revived by local breeders in the early 20th century.
Maybe most famous for being the Target mascot, the Bull Terrier makes a loving family dog. Because of their extreme white piebald genes, Bull Terriers have a higher chance of being born deaf than other terrier breeds on this list. That means pet parents may need to focus on visual versus auditory cues when it comes to training. The Bull Terrier is a spirited, muscular dog known for its unique egg-shaped head and pointy ears. They can reach twenty-two inches tall and weigh between fifty to seventy pounds. They have an average lifespan of ten to fourteen years. They come in any color, but they’re typically all white or have large brindle or tan spots. They were initially bred in the 1800s for hunting and to compete in the now-illegal sport of bull-baiting, where a dog attacks a staked bull and onlookers place bets on the eventual outcome of the duel. Despite this gruesome beginning, prospective pet owners need not shy away from this lovable, funny, affectionate breed. Bull Terriers can be stubborn and sensitive to over-stimulation. They require firm but loving training and daily exercise to keep them on their best behavior around small children and other pets.
The English Miniature Bull Terrier is a breed with origins in the extinct English White Terrier, the Dalmatian and the Bulldog. The first existence is documented in 1872 in The Dogs of British Island. Do not confuse the Miniature Bull Terrier with the larger Bull Terrier. While they look similar and share a common ancestry, they’re two separate breeds recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC). The Mini Bull gets bored easily, according to the Miniature Bull Terrier Club of America (MBTCA), so they need regular playtime and plenty of entertaining enrichment toys to stay happy. Native to England, miniature bull terriers (or MBTs) are compact dogs with triangular eyes, egg-shaped heads, stout builds, short fur, and larger-than-life personalities. Part of the terrier family, this breed has tenacity but is teeming with affection and antics. Their demeanor and appearance are largely similar to the standard bull terrier, but make no mistake about it, the MBT is a breed all its own with a devoted "egghead" following.
Pronounced as "yahk" terrier and also known as the German hunting terrier, the jagdterrier is a compact, highly sociable, and trainable terrier. Bred to hunt and flush out rabbits, raccoons, foxes, and other wild animals, this breed may not be prevalent in the States, but they have a following with those that value their prey drive. The Jagdterrier is a result of german breeders wanting a hunting breed with abilities that exceed the Black & Tan Terrier. Initial breeding resulted in two coat variations, smooth and rough. But subsequently, the smooth coat was being bred out, leaving what was described as a slape coat. Jagdterriers were bred for hunting quarries such as badgers, foxes, and raccoons. But they’re also capable of chasing animals off premises, as well as animal tracking. The breed is currently recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) within the terrier group, and the American Kennel Club (AKC) within the foundation stock service* group.
Japanese Terriers are a small, highly intelligent breed full of terrier temperaments. They are independent, active, crisp, and lively. As one-person dogs, they are often reserved with strangers. Keen and alert, Japanese Terriers will hear the slightest noise and give warning to any stranger. He has no issue with respectful children and other dogs. As a sporting terrier and versatile, eager-to-learn dog, he has great athleticism and inborn instincts. By the 1900s, at the end of the Meiji Era, some of these best dogs were seen in the Kobe streets, and were called the "Kobe Terriers". The appearance of these "Kobe Terriers" was like a mix of the modern Smooth Fox Terriers and the Japanese Terriers. These dogs were the first terrier-type dogs to be bred in Japan. The dogs had several names like "Oyuki Terriers" and "Mikado Terriers", and were kept by the Japanese as well as some foreigners. The Japanese Terrier is a native Japanese breed that came from crossing a Smooth Fox Terrier, brought to Nagasaki by Dutch merchants, and native Japanese dogs. By the 1900s, several of this breed were seen roaming the streets of Kobe, and hence the Japanese Terriers were also once called Kobe Terriers. The Japanese Terrier is currently being recognized within the terrier group by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), and within the foundation stock service* group by the American Kennel Club (AKC).
One of the original terriers from the isles of Scotland, the Skye Terrier plays a major role in all development of terriers in Scotland, tracing back to possibly as far as the 14th century. Contrary to its appearance, the Skye Terrier is a fearless fox and badger hunter, who’s known for its loyalty and devotion towards its owner. Its also listed as a vulnerable native terrier breed by the Kennel Club (KC) since 2005 with only 30 being born, and currently only 75 are registered in 2021.Skye Terriers were originally bred on the Isle of Skye off the Western coast of Scotland. They are small-medium dogs - about ten inches tall and between twenty-five to forty pounds. They have long coats that can hide their eyes and trail down their sides like a skirt. They come in various colors, including black, grey, silver, and cream. Their happy-go-lucky attitudes make them endearing companions. Some Skye Terriers are trained as therapy dogs. Their lifespan is typically between twelve and fifteen years. Another small little pal, the Skye Terrier carries long, silky hair that looks best when brushed often. He is good-natured and fun. Plus, he is exceptionally rare. So if you see one at the park, be sure to say hi !
Rat Terriers are a small dog breed that also comes in a miniature variety. Standard Rat Terriers measure thirteen to eighteen inches tall and weigh twelve to thirty-five pounds. Mini Rat Tarriers are ten to thirteen inches tall and weigh about four to six pounds. As their name suggests, Rat Terriers were initially bred to rid farmlands of rats and other vermin. Today, Rat Terriers make for upbeat and loyal house dogs. They have a short, smooth coat that comes in various white, black, brown, tan, and cream patterns. They are an intelligent and curious breed. They typically live from fifteen to eighteen years old. As long as they are socialized from a young age, Rat Terriers are great with other people and make rather contented lap dogs. With their smooth coats and Jack Russell-like markings, these terrier dogs are super cute. The Rat Terrier, a descendant of a possible cross between the Old English White Terrier and a Smooth Fox Terrier, was being brought to the United States by British miners and other immigrants in the late 1800s.Further developed in America by including breeds such as the Manchester Terriers, Whippets or Italian Greyhounds (for speed), and Beagles or other hounds (for hunting ability), the Rat Terrier quickly raised to fame as a farm and hunting dog in the early 1900s. The name American Rat Terrier was said to be coined by Teddy Roosevelt after which his Rat Terrier successfully got rid of the rats in the White House.
The Ratonero Valenciano or Gos Rater Valencià is a Spanish breed of ratting dog. It was recognised by the Real Sociedad Canina de España in 2004. A member of the breed won the Spanish National Dog Show in 2011. It is a traditionally docked breed. The Valencian Terrier was formerly used in hunting vermins in stables, as well as rats along the riverside villages of Albufera. There are several speculations about how the breed came about, with the main theory being a cross between the local breeds with the Fox Terriers of Great Britain. Though the exact origin is unclear, the existence of the breed since the 16th century has been verified. Despite its long-existing history, the Valencian Terrier was only officially recognized in 2004 and has just registered with the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 2022, and adopted the terrier name. The Valencian Terrier, Ratonero valenciano, or Gos rater valencià, is a Spanish dog breed originating from the Valencian Community. Thought to have existed since the sixteenth century. There are several theories around the breed's origin, including either that stock from British Fox Terriers may have been introduced to native dogs, or that it is simply that breeding dogs for similar purposes have led to similar results. This dog breed has traditionally been dedicated to the traditional hunting of water rats, rabbits and moles. Moreover, it is a watchdog because of its ability to warn by barking. Brave, both in hunting and defending the property of their owners.
The Kromfohrlander is a medium-sized companion breed that is sensitive, loving and loyal to its owners. He has a distinctive 'smile' and will sneeze to greet you. Pronunciation of the breed is "krome-for-lahn-dair." The Kromfohrlander is a very intelligent, funny, agile dog which loves to climb and jump and easily excels at agility and dog-trick training but can be fussy with food. They come in two coat types: wirehaired (with beard) and smooth haired (smooth face with no beard and beautiful, long, soft hair). The breed's nickname in North America is "Kromi" (krome-ee). The Kromfohrlander was bred to be a companion only, retains very little hunting instinct (despite its terrier heritage), and is often long-lived (17-18 years old). He is good with children and family and tends to be a one-person dog. He is very attached to his owner, will not run away, and is first to alert to strangers. The Kromfohrländer is one of the youngest German breeds being internationally recognized since 1955. Though not considered a terrier, it does have terrier blood in its gene, coming from a cross between a Griffon-type breed and a Fox Terrier. Kromfohrländer looks a lot like a terrier on the outside, but its temperament is said to be less aggressive. Originally categorized in the terrier group by the UKC, this extremely rare breed is now considered a companion breed and is also recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) and the German Kennel Club (VDH).
The courageous Patterdale Terrier is a descendant of the Northern England smooth-coated fell terrier type, bred to control vermins that were preying on sheep. Like many breeds, the Patterdale Terrier’s ancestry ain’t exactly clear. It has been seen in the 1930s as a slape-coated fell terrier, but since the 1960s, the breed started wearing the smooth hard coat that we see today. The Patterdale Terrier is currently not recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), American Kennel Club (AKC), and the Kennel Club (FC), but is recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) and the American Dog Breeders Association (ADBA) as a member of the terrier group. Patterdales are a type rather than a breed though they have been around since the late 1800s as a hard-working terrier. Their original job involved fearlessly going to ground, down tight holes underground, as well as following quarry above ground. This meant they needed a tough weather-proof, thorn-proof coat, a decent length of leg, narrow chest and powerful jaws. Today’s Patterdale is typically a robust terrier, with a smooth hard coat, or a tight rough coat, or occasionally a mix between the two. They are brimming with mischief - and are lightning-fast at decision making and reacting which can make them a challenge to train and live with.
The American Staffordshire Terrier, also called AmStaff, is a loyal terrier breed that typically loves their people. Socialization from a young age and plenty of positive reinforcement training is recommended for these dogs, especially if you have small children or other pets in your family. The American Staffordshire Terrier was first developed in Birmingham, England from crossing the English Bulldog and a number of older terrier breeds. The purpose was to produce an animal with a great deal of strength, courage and tenacity. Further developed in Staffordshire, the breed finally reached the United States in the 1870’s, where it quickly became popular with pioneering families for protection, companionship and catching hogs and cattle. AmStaffs are a large dog breed, males grow up to nineteen inches tall and weigh between fifty-five to seventy pounds; females grow to be around eighteen inches tall and weigh between forty to fifty-five pounds. Their average lifespan is twelve to sixteen years. Though they were once bred for the now-illegal sport of dogfighting, AmStaffs are incredibly lovable and friendly dogs. They are very intelligent and relatively easy to train. As working dogs, AmStaffs love having a job to do. Although they have a medium energy level, they require daily exercise.
Staffordshire Bull Terriers are sometimes called a “nanny dog” due to their gentle and loving treatment of children. This terrier breed is often misunderstood: It is very important to remember that breed only influences about 9% of a dog’s overall behavior and that each dog is an individual. Consistent socialization and positive reinforcement training from puppyhood is important for every dog, Staffies or otherwise, to feel safe and loved. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is known for being affectionate, loyal, and protective, especially with children. The Staffordshire bull terrier, also called the Stafford, Staffy, or Staffie, is a medium-sized dog of somewhat short stature with a muscular, athletic body. Contrary to its tough appearance, the Stafford is a gentle, loyal, and highly affectionate dog breed that was recognized by the American Kennel Club in the 1970s.
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a small to medium-sized American hunting terrier. It is lower-set, with shorter legs, and is more muscular with heavier bone density than the related American Rat Terrier. Up until 1999, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier was only known as the ‘Type B Rat Terrier’, the short-legged variant of the Rat Terrier. Contrary to the rumour that President Theodore Roosevelt was involved in the development of the breed, the name was only given in his honour. The President never did own a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier, but he did coin the name for the American Rat Terrier. Sharing similar traits and characteristics with the latter, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 1999, and subsequently by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2016.
The Lucas Terrier was developed in England by crossing the Sealyham Terrier and Norfolk terrier to create a breed with a smaller head and softer shoulders than that of the Sealyham conformation. The Lucas Terrier is primarily considered a house pet in the United Kingdom, but there are efforts being made in America to return this breed to its original status as a working dog, as well as participating in sporting trials. The Lucas Terrier is a small, sweet, non-exaggerated British terrier that is making a comeback in popularity in the U.S. Smart and easy to train. Friendly toward people and other dogs. Excellent with children. Eagar to please. Not a yapper by nature. Likes to dig. Make sure you are this dog's firm, confident, consistent pack leader to avoid Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behavior problems. Always remember, dogs are canines, not humans. Be sure to meet their natural instincts as animals.
The Sporting Lucas Terrier breed, sharing the same origin as the Lucas Terrier, was further developed by crossing with smaller terrier breeds such as the Jack Russell Terrier and various Fell Terriers. The Sporting Lucas Terrier is a modern breed with a well-documented history. Today, the breed is maintained primarily as a working Terrier in Great Britain, where it is used to hunt ground vermin and go to ground when required. The Sporting Lucas Terrier is a low-stationed, sturdy, well-boned, compact but free-moving working terrier, standing about 12 inches at the withers, with a wiry outer coat and a thick dense undercoat. The Sporting Lucas Terrier is determined, self-confident, lively, bustling, alert, sharp-eyed, spirited, keen to hunt, fearless but not foolhardy, physically robust, active without being hyperactive, independent-minded yet responsible to training and commands. This breed is friendly by nature, extroverted but not dog aggressive or prone to give tongue without good reason. Sporting Lucas Terriers are not immediately welcoming with strangers but not immediately submissive either. This breed has a stable temperament without excessive excitability. It is willing to hunt ground vermin above and below ground, persevering in difficult working conditions. When hunting, this breed displays no hesitation in tackling ground quarry, without being too hard or oblivious to instruction. It has an offensive approach without ever being out of control.
Feist, originally bred to hunt squirrels, were separated into several breeds, often crossed with rat terriers. From the Southeastern mountains of the United States, the Treeing Feist Terrier is a feist breed developed as a low-maintenance dog to hunt and eliminate vermins. Often the result of crossing hunting hounds and terriers, the Treeing Feist Terrier was subsequently bred for performance and began hunting bigger games such as squirrels, raccoons, and rabbits. The breed became increasingly rare when people started abandoning farmsteads and moving to the cities. At one point, devotees were gathered to prevent its extinction. The breed is being recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) as a member of the terrier group since 1998. Originally considered a single breed, Treeing Feist and Mountain Feist are now separately recognized by the United Kennel Club. Feist, originally bred to hunt squirrels, were separated into several breeds, often crossed with rat terriers.
A direct descendant of the Smooth Fox Terrier, the Toy Fox Terrier is a small athletic breed that was bred in America by carefully selecting breeds of smaller Smooth Fox Terriers, without crossing with other toy breeds. The Toy Fox Terrier was registered under the Fox Terrier (Smooth) name during its development years from 1912 to the mid-1920s. In 1936 the breed officially adopted the Toy Fox Terrier name and was registered by the United Kennel Club (UKC) within the terrier group. The American Kennel Club (AKC) currently registers the breed within the toy group. The toy fox terrier is a small dog breed native to North America, known for their athletic body, predominantly white glossy coat, and large, erect, V-shaped ears. This tiny and playful package comes with a huge personality. The breed was developed when breeders crossed small smooth fox terriers with various toy dogs.
This terrier dog dates all the way back to the 1400s and is now well-adjusted in the (human) family home, whether that’s an apartment or somewhere surrounded by acres of land. The miniature schnauzer is a small terrier dog from Germany who was bred as a farm dog meant to exterminate vermin. Today, these hardy, feisty little dogs, which were bred down from the larger standard schnauzer are favorites of allergy sufferers and apartment dwellers. Miniature schnauzers don't shed much, so they're considered hypoallergenic. Their size, usually around 1 foot tall and weighing under 20 pounds, can make them perfect for apartments. But mini schnauzers are smart and will frequently bark, so make sure you can keep them busy. Sidestepping the typical terrier profile is the Mini Schnauzer. He doesn’t have terrier in his name, and he has no background in England, Ireland, or Scotland. Still, he has the feisty Terrier personality, he is deeply loyal and playful all around.The Miniature Schnauzer is the most popular Schnauzer variety and is among the most popular of all dog breeds. He is smart, he loves to make people laugh, and he’s quick to learn new tricks.
The Bedlington terrier is a small-sized and unique English dog breed that looks like a lamb with a touch of poodle. This dog is known for their lamb-like tufted face, pear-shaped head, curly coat, and gracefully arched back. Though unique and endearing, this is a rare breed, in part because of an inherited liver disease which impacted many of these dogs in the 1970s and 1980s. Bedlington terriers are named for the mining town in England where they first originated. Today, these English dogs make charming family companions that sometimes act clownish. And, while they are lovable and cuddly, they are also alert watchdogs and versatile athletes that are fiercely protective of their loved ones. This kind of terrier is one of the most agile - those long legs are made for running. Originally bred for hunting small game, these pups are great when it comes to agility and naturally, chasing off squirrels.
Known for their wiry coat and friendly little faces, these pups are a small terrier breed, weighing in at a max of 15 pounds. The Border Terrier dog breed will benefit from consistent training and TLC from their humans. The border terrier is a small but perky terrier dog breed native to the United Kingdom with a short, wiry coat and a characteristic broad head with V-shaped ears. These dogs are generally friendly and affectionate. But like other terriers, they also can be vocal and stubborn, and they are prone to chase and dig. They make up for their small stature with a loud, reverberating bark they use to announce something they deem suspicious. Though they don’t bark often, positive reinforcement training to avoid undesired behaviors does not hurt and it will keep your pup active and engaged, too. They have an average lifespan of twelve to fifteen years. Border Terriers are a high-energy, affectionate, and obedient breed that plays well with others, including children and other pets. Unlike its terrier peers, the Border Terrier was bred to be less aggressive and is able to work with other dogs, as opposed to working solo.
Registered at the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) and the Brazilian Confederation of Cynophilia (CBKC), the Brazilian Terrier is a native breed created from the crossing of European terrier breeds and local breeds common in the São Paulo region. Though the ancestry of the Brazilian Terrier is unclear, researchers have proposed the breed as a possible cross between terrier breeds such as Fox Terrier, Jack Russell, and Parson Russell, with the local breeds. And through generations of breeding, a fixed phenotype was reached. The Brazilian Terrier too was bred for hunting vermins in warehouses and farms. And it is precisely for this pest-controlling quality, that terriers were common aboard merchants' vessels and eventually arriving at the shores of Brazil. The Brazilian Terrier is a cheerful and lively breed from Brazil. Endowed with energy and intelligence, it shows a strong bond with its family. This breed is an active companion that loves to spend time outdoors and is enthusiastic about games and exercise.
The Norfolk Terrier is a British breed of dog. Prior to gaining recognition as an independent breed in 1964, it was a variety of the Norwich Terrier, distinguished from the "prick eared" Norwich by its "drop ears". Together, the Norfolk and Norwich Terriers are the smallest of the working terriers. Coming from Great Britain, the Norfolk Terrier is a small little chap, weighing around 12 pounds. He is among the smallest of Terriers and feisty just like the rest! He is quick to learn and was first employed as a ratter and fox hunter. Thanks to his preference for working in packs, the Norfolk Terrier is generally friendly toward other dogs. Teddy bear in terrier breed form, anyone? Norfolk Terrier dog breeds are known for their sporting instincts and brave personalities. Along with their love for the outdoors, they’re low on the allergen front, too.
Norwich Terriers are similar in appearance and temperament to their Norfolk Terrier cousins, but they tend to have slightly longer coats and ears that stand up rather than fold over. These pups bark often, so getting started with positive reinforcement training classes from a young age can help redirect undesirable behaviors. The Norwich Terrier is an affectionate and curious dog named for its hometown in England. Standing at just 10 inches tall, the small-but-mighty Norwich Terrier is a cute and cuddly breed that also happens to be courageous and seemingly fearless when hunting vermin, like rats. Similar to the Norfolk Terrier except for the ears, the Norwich Terrier also hails from Great Britain. This breed is sturdy, fearless, and deeply independent. They stand a short 10" tall and can be difficult to find, thanks to their small litters and needing to be delivered via c-section.
The Tibetan terrier is a medium-sized dog breed with long fur, floppy ears, facial hair, and a tail that curls around the back. This ancient breed was once revered in their native Tibet and thought to bring good luck to their owners. Tibetan terriers were raised as companions for Buddhist monks, and they also made excellent guard dogs for the nomadic high-plateau herdsmen. Nowadays, with their affectionate and laid-back personalities, these dogs are popular as family pets. The Tibetan Terrier, "Holy Dog of Tibet" with origins in Central Himalaya, is a watchdog and herding dog and is considered a symbol of good luck in Tibetan culture. The breed was first brought into England in 1930, and subsequently, the western variant of the Tibetan Terrier was developed. In a genetic study of the Tibetan Terrier, the breed was found to be a basal breed for domestic dogs and belongs to the same branch as Afghan Hound, Basenji, Lhasa Apso, and Shi Tzu. Initially classified within the terrier group, the Tibetan Terrier now falls under the Companion & Toy, Non-sporting, and Utility group with the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), American Kennel Club (AKC), and the Kennel Club (KC) respectively.
The Black Russian Terrier was bred by mating the Giant Schnauzer with the Airedale Terrier and Rottweiler. Offsprings were then bred together with input from other breeds to develop a specialized breed of guard dog and general service dog. Though Airedale blood runs in its veins, the Black Russian Terrier is not entirely a terrier and is being classified as a working dog and breed standard recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1984. The black Russian terrier is a large working dog breed from Russia with a medium-to-long coarse coat that forms a beard and eyebrows. This is a big-boned, muscular dog breed that stands quite tall. Yet this dog still can move with good agility. Black Russian terriers were bred to have both brains and brawn as a working dog. They have been used for police and military work and have a strong protective nature. They need firm, consistent leadership and might not be ideal for a novice dog parent due to their size and smarts. The Russian Black Terrier is an imposing and powerful breed with a protective nature. These dogs are intelligent, loyal and often show a strong bond with their family. The Russian Black Terrier was originally bred as a service dog and is an excellent guard dog. He is wary of strangers and shows a strong determination to protect his family. Although this breed has a calm and even-tempered personality, it requires consistent training and adequate physical and mental exercise.
The Biewer terrier is a toy German dog with a tri-colored, long, silky coat and plume-like tail. A relatively new breed, the Biewer terrier is a descendant of the Yorkshire terrier. Commonly referred to as "Biewer" (pronounced like "beaver") or simply "BT," this small dog has a big heart and is beloved for their entertaining, loyal, and affectionate personality. You can expect them to want to be by your side or in your lap, often, if not all the time. Biewer terriers make excellent family pets and are great for first-time pet parents. These dogs are jokesters, athletes, and companions all bundled up into one cute, tiny package. The Biewer Terrier, once referred to as the Black & White Yorkie, is the creation of German Yorkie breeder Werner and Gertrud Biewer beginning with a Blue, White, and Gold Biewer Terrier named Schneeflocken von Friedheck in 1984. The breed’s origin was said to be a random occurrence from breeding Yorkshire Terriers, but studies from geneticists have shown the Biewer Terrier to be a purebred with dominant traits of four others, which include Yorkshire Terrier, Maltese, and Havanese / Bichon Frise.
The Jack Russell Terrier, together with the Parson Russell Terrier and Russell Terrier, is one of the three breeds that descended from the Reverend John Russell fox terrier breeding program in 1819. Though sharing a similar temperament, coat types, and general appearance with its relatives, the Jack Russell Terrier does differ in size and shape. In general, the Jack Russell Terrier is shorter in height than a Parson Russell Terrier, has a rectangular body and shorter legs, but is taller than a Russell Terrier. The Jack Russell Terrier is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), the Kennel Club (KC), and the Jack Russell Terrier Club of America (JRTCA), but not by the American Kennel Club (AKC) after a change in recognition for the Parson Russell Terrier in 2003, following a breed standard revision in 2004. Jack Russell Terriers are highly energetic and require significant daily exercise and mental stimulation to stay healthy and happy. They have a strong prey drive, which means they might not be suitable for households with smaller pets. This breed is intelligent and trainable but requires consistent training with positive reinforcement to manage their willful nature.
The Parson Russell Terrier, together with the Jack Russell and Russell Terrier, is the tallest of the three breeds that have descended from the Reverend John Russell fox terrier breeding program in 1819. The main difference between a Parson Russell Terrier and the other two variants is in its size and shape, having a wider chest than a Jack Russell Terrier, and a more squarish body shape. The Parson Russell Terrier was originally developed in England during the mid-1800s to assist hounds in fox hunting. This compact little dog ranges in height from 12-15 inches at the shoulder and typically weighs between 13-17 pounds. They are bred with a nearly inexhaustible energy and remarkable intelligence. When socialized around children early on, the highly energetic Parson Russell Terrier is a good dog for an active family. And while this breed requires extensive exercise, the Russell Terrier does not need a lot of grooming care due to their short coat. They are intelligent, fearless, and highly trainable, but may exhibit stubbornness. Russell Terriers thrive on activity and mental stimulation, making them an ideal choice for active households.
Russell Terriers look a lot like Parson Russell Terriers, and the two were once considered the same breed before Russells broke off to become their own line. The dogs look nearly identical, but the Russell Terrier is slightly smaller. The Russell Terrier, with a distinctively longer body than height, is the smallest of the three variants that have descended from the Reverend John Russell fox terrier breeding program. The difference in their sizes was said to have resulted from the decline in the need for hunting dogs after the Second World War. Companionship and family dogs were more in demand, hence further crossbreeding took place with breeds such as the Chihuahuas, Welsh Corgis, and other smaller terrier breeds. Like the Parson Russell, this high-energy dog breed needs lots of exercise and stimulation. Though they share many similarities and began as the same breed, Russells are slightly shorter and more rectangular in shape. The Russell Terrier is a breed that is small only in stature. In cleverness, alertness, and boldness - among other traits, the Russell is off the charts. Everything about the Russell Terrier dog is ideal for his original fox-hunting duties, including the breed's lively, fearless temperament. Their compact size allowed them to be easily carried on horseback and to fit into underground tunnels when rooting out game. Their talented noses would lead the way, and their boisterous bark would both alert their human companions and send their prey running into the open. Finally, the Russell's weatherproof coat, which may be smooth, rough, or broken - between smooth and rough,requires very little hands-on time and attention.
Bred to hunt like the rest of the terrier family, the West Highland White Terrier is closely related to the Scottish Terrier and the Cairn Terrier, with a distinctive white coat that was propagated by Colonel Edward Donald Malcolm of Poltalloch to prevent hunting accidents. Known for their crisp white coats and black button eyes, they are spirited, friendly, and adaptable, with a strong prey drive. Westies require regular grooming and moderate exercise to maintain their happy disposition. Westies are typically confident and charming little dogs. They were bred to hunt, but they also tend to love playtime with their family. It is only fitting that the wee West Highland White Terrier dog breed is fondly referred to as the Westie. A furry family member since the 17th century, this terrier breed is known for their brown button eyes, snowy coats and playful personalities. Ranked as one of the most popular terrier breeds, the West Highland White Terrier was named after the rugged terrain of the Scottish Highlands and was officially listed in 1907 at the Crufts dog show in England. Prior to that, the breed was referred to as the Poltalloch Terrier or the Roseneath Terrier.
Not to be mistaken for a Miniature Pincher, the Manchester Terrier is a cross-breed of the Black and Tan Terrier, and the ‘Snap Dog‘ (a precursor of the Whippet) is an excellent ratting dog. Bred with longer legs than the Black and Tan Terrier, the Manchester Terrier is faster and its vermin control abilities were most valued in the rat-infested city of Manchester during the 19th century. The Manchester Terrier dog breed was first bred in the English city they’re named after for ratting. A cross between Black and Tan Terriers and Whippets, these pups sure are fast and excel in canine sports. The Manchester terrier is a toy to small-sized dog breed named after the city of Manchester, England. With a jet-black short coat, chestnut markings, and almond eyes, this dog looks like a small Doberman pinscher. The breed comes in two size varieties—standard (22 pounds and under) and toy (12 pounds and under). No matter the size, the athletic and intelligent Manchester terrier is a sleek, graceful dog that blends the sharp instincts and courage of a terrier with the speed and agility of a racing hound.
Known as the "American gentleman," Boston Terriers are easily identified by their tuxedo coat, perky ears, and stubby snout. They have a sleek, fine coat that does not shed much. They are a small breed - only fifteen to seventeen inches tall and weigh fifteen to twenty-five pounds. Friendly, intelligent, energetic, and athletic, Boston Terriers are great for families or people who enjoy a moderately active lifestyle. Most Boston Terriers are satisfied with one brisk walk a day, while others might require more exercise. Boston Terriers are compact, intelligent, and lively dogs with a distinctive tuxedo-like coat and an expressive face. Friendly, affectionate and adaptable, they are well-suited for various living environments, making them wonderful companions for families, singles and seniors. They enjoy attention and love to be involved in family activities, needing daily interaction to stay content. With their short, smooth, black and white coat that's patterned to resemble a tuxedo jacket, the Boston terrier is undeniably adorable and can easily be described as dapper. Boston terriers typically like to be around their humans as much as possible and are eager to please. They tend to get along with just about everyone, including young children who know not to be too rough, other household dogs, and dog-friendly cats. With their friendly, lively, and active personalities, it's no wonder that the Boston terrier is such a popular breed. Read on to learn all about the delightful Boston terrier.
Also known as the "Scottie," Scottish Terriers originated in Scotland as a vermin hunter. They are compact, with a distinctive wiry coat and upright ears. Confident, independent, and sometimes stubborn, they are fiercely loyal to their family. Scotties thrive in a structured environment with consistent training and mental stimulation. These short legged terriers are spirited and courageous. Instantly recognizable with their wiry coats and pointed ears, Scotties are known for being fiercely protective and playful terrier dogs. The National Dog of Scotland, the Scottish Terrier was developed as a badger and vermin hunter in the Scottish Highlands. The breed dated back to as early as the 1700s and was initially referred to as a variant of the Skye Terrier. Though unclear if the Scottish Terrier actually came from the now-extinct Scotch Terrier, it does share a common root with the West Highland White Terriers, both with origins tracing to the Blackmount region of Perthshire and the Moor of Rannoch.
The Smooth Fox Terrier was bred due to the need for a dog with hunting colours that can be easily distinguished from the foxes being hunted. Hence, breeds such as the Old English White Terrier, the Beagle, and the Bull Terrier were added to the mix. The smooth and flat outer coat of the Smooth Fox Terrier is very different from its relative the Wire Fox Terrier, which has a wiry and hard outer coat. The Smooth Fox Terrier is a breed of dog, one of many terrier breeds. It was the first breed in the fox terrier family to be given official recognition by The Kennel Club. The Smooth Fox Terrier, called the "gentleman of the terrier world," is a lively, gregarious terrier with a devil-may-care attitude. Smooth Fox Terriers have an average lifespan of 10–13 years. They are generally healthy dogs but are prone to a few health concerns. A game, fearless, hardy workmanlike terrier, intelligent, active with an exceedingly good memory and quick enough to catch rats and other vermin above ground.
This terrier breed's most noticeable feature has to be those wiry coats. It’ll need regular attention by the groomer, and might need cleaning after that typical terrier personality comes out on walkies. Early traces of the Wire Fox Terrier may be dated back to the 1700s, in paintings of dog breeds that resembled the Smooth and Wire Fox Terrier. Known as the Rough-haired Terriers in those times, many huntsmen would have their own breed of terriers with different mixes, each residing in the various regions of England. Contrary to its relative, the Smooth Fox Terrier’s smooth flat coat, the Wire Fox Terrier has a wiry outer coat that serves as protection during fox bolting. Both breeds, despite their likeness and once considered the same breed, are believed to have been developed separately.
Miniature Fox Terriers are courageous and energetic small-sized dogs that are popular with Australian families and on farms where they work as vermin catchers. They are affectionate and confident, animated, entertaining and playful. Both a lapdog and a watchdog, they love to be pampered, love an adventure and roughhousing, and love to bark at strangers. The Miniature Fox Terrier’s ancestors, most likely small Smooth Fox Terriers and Manchester Terriers, were brought to Australia by early settlers from England. Mini Foxies were first bred in Australia some time in the mid to late 19th century and have subsequently been bred here for generations. The breed developed along similar lines as the American Toy Fox Terrier. Its breeders were seeking a light, fast dog that would retain the characteristics of the Fox Terrier, while more suited to hunting smaller pests such as rabbits and rodents. Smaller puppies from early litters were further bred and later crossed with other small breeds such as English Toy Terrier and Italian Greyhound.
Known as the "Daredevil of the Emerald Isle", Irish Terriers were bred as farm dogs. The Irish Terrier is one of the oldest terrier breeds. Though their heritage is unclear, they’re believed to have come from the Black & Tan Terrier, and may also be related to the Irish Wolfhound. The Irish Terrier was developed based on the ability to hunt and retrieve, and not appearances. Their good sense of smell also made them an excellent choice as messenger and sentinel dogs during World War I. They are spirited and lively with a fiery personality and are also robust, athletic and energetic. Irish Terriers need proper training and socialization to be at their best. They are fearless and loyal and very devoted to their families. The Irish Terrier dog breed makes for the ideal adventure buddy. They are packed with energy which, matched with those long legs, means they love nothing more than accompanying their humans hiking and running. The Irish Terrier is a medium-sized dog and one of the oldest breeds of terrier. This handsome bearded dog is active and adaptable, suitable for life both in the country and in the city. Irish Terriers have medium-length tails and small, folded ears. The outer coat of the Irish Terrier is dense, wiry, and relatively short, while the undercoat is softer and lighter in colour. This double coat protects the dog from water and harsh weather. It is easy to groom and sheds only lightly.
The Australian Silky Terrier or simply Silky Terrier is a small breed of dog of the terrier dog type. The breed was developed in Australia, although the ancestral types and breeds were from Great Britain. It is closely related to the Australian Terrier and the Yorkshire Terrier. Formerly known as the Sydney Silky, the Australian Silky Terrier is a petite terrier, classified into the toy group with each respective kennel club. The Silky can easily be mistaken for a Yorkshire Terrier or an Australian Terrier at first glance, and that is not without a reason, because the Australian Terrier and Yorkshire Terrier are the two main contributors to the Silky's gene pool. The Silky Terrier is a small and lively breed with silky, blue and tan coats. These dogs are intelligent, friendly and often display a strong personality. The Silky Terrier is a playful companion dog and is well suited for active families. He is affectionate and enjoys spending time with his humans. Although small, the Silky Terrier has a keen alertness, which makes it a good watchdog. The breed needs regular exercise and mental stimulation to be happy and balanced.
Welsh Terriers are medium-sized dogs from Wales with hard, wiry coats along with distinct tan-and-black markings, long faces, and small ears. These spunky dogs were originally bred to chase and trap prey like foxes, badgers, and vermin for local hunters and farmers in harsh, rural Welsh landscapes. The breed still retains many of the character traits that appealed to its owners hundreds of years ago. Welsh Terriers are full of character, but potential adopters should be aware that these dogs are best suited for experienced owners. The Welsh Terrier dog breed's personality matches their history - bred to hunt badgers and otters, they are alert and full of life. And known for the black and tan coat and cheerful-looking beard, they are rather smart-looking, too. The Welsh Terrier is a courageous hunter of foxes, otters, and badgers. Bred for endurance and power to run alongside hounds, the Welsh Terrier has a broader build and a boxier head than a traditional Fox Terrier or Airedale Terrier. The breed has been recognized, with established breed standards, by the Kennel Club (KC) in 1887, and the first two imports to America were also registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1885.
Cairn Terriers are a tenacious breed who were initially bred for hunting foxes and badgers in the rocky hillsides of Scotland. They have a strong prey drive that keeps them busy - they like to dig and chase vermin around the yard. Cairn Terriers are cute, scruffy looking small size dogs with loads of energy and personality. Best known as the dog in The Wizard of Oz, they love being part of the family and being busy and active. Small but mighty, the Cairn Terrier was first bred to be a working dog. Originating from the Isle of Skye and the Scottish Highlands, Cairn Terriers were expert vermin hunters for farmers, according to the Cairn Terrier Club of America. Today, these pups thrive in homes with a fenced yard, since they are prone to chase thanks to their high prey drive. The cairn terrier is a small Scottish dog breed with a round head, short legs, coarse fur, and small, pointed ears. These dogs are smart, energetic, affectionate, and known for their cheerful personalities with classic terrier traits. Cairn terriers rose to prominence when one played Dorothy's dog, Toto, in the classic movie The Wizard of Oz.
English Toy Terriers are cute, smart and energetic toy sized dogs that are known also as the Manchester Terrier. Alert and spirited, with a great zest for life, they make entertaining companions. They are lovable, affectionate, friendly, devoted to their family and easily bond to one person. They are certainly as brave as Dobermans, whom they are thought to resemble! Developed from the Black & Tan terrier type, with possible crossings with the Manchester Terrier and the Italian Greyhound at later stages, the English Toy Terrier was formerly known as the Miniature Black & Tan and only took on the new name in 1962 according to the English Toy Terrier Club. English Toy Terrier is a small breed that was initially developed for the sport of rat-baiting, but as the sport gradually became illegal during the early 1900s, the elegance of the English Toy Terrier started to gain popularity as a show dog. The English Toy Terrier is currently categorized in the toy group by the Kennel Club (KC) and the American Kennel Club (AKC), but is categorized in the terrier group by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI). The breed is also considered to be a vulnerable breed by the kennel clubs.
The Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier dog breed were working dogs from rural Ireland, and are found with two iconic coat types: heavy and Irish. The latter is more silky and wavy, while the heavy coat is thicker. Also known as the Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier, Wheatens are medium-size dogs. They measure between seventeen and nineteen inches tall and weigh thirty to forty pounds. They have a silky soft, curly coat and wheaten coloring. Underneath their soft coat is a muscular build. Wheaten Terriers are working dogs with a medium energy level. They love to exercise and have a job to do but have a happy, easy-going temperament at home. Claimed to be the ancestor of the Irish Terrier and the Kerry Blue Terrier, the Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier is a pure Irish breed. Formerly used as an all-around farm dog, as peasants were not allowed to own hounds or beagles, the Soft-coated Wheaten Terriers were versatile as herding, guarding, hunting, and gun dogs. The Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier has a soft silky coat, which differs from its other variant, the American Wheaten Terrier, which wears a much heavier and thicker coat.
The Kerry Blue Terrier has roots in Ireland, where the breed made ideal farm dogs back in the day. Today, Kerry Blues are still active dogs that enjoy long walks, swimming, and games of fetch with their families. Among the things that make this breed unique is their soft, blue-gray coat. Pet parents typically groom this pup's hair short all over the body, with a long beard on the face for that signature Kerry Blue look. Like many Irish terrier breeds, the Kerry Blue has a farming history. Now, they are known as loving family dogs with a seriously soft, blue-gray curly coat and a signature beard. They have a dense curly coat that requires extra grooming. They are adaptable to various tasks and activities. Intelligent, athletic, and charming, they are loyal and affectionate family members. Donned in a blueish coat, these Terriers are named after the county of Kerry in Ireland. They are of medium stature and have been employed for anything from exterminator to police dog. Kerry Blue Terriers sport a strong prey drive and can be aggressive with other dogs. Be sure to start training early with this breed to ensure a well-behaved, mature dog adult. The Kerry Blue Terr ier is a medium-sized breed known for its soft, curly bluish-gray coat. These dogs are intelligent, courageous and have a strong personality. They are loyal companions and form close bonds with their families. The Kerry Blue Terrier is a versatile dog and can be used in various activities such as dog sports, obedience training and even as a therapy dog. However, this breed requires consistent training and proper socialization to ensure balanced behavior.
Australian Terriers are energetic and loving small-sized balls of fun. They are friendly, intelligent, tough and adaptable little dogs who love to please their owners and make great family pets. Like most terrier breeds, the Aussie Terrier tends to be bossy and will nudge or bark at you until they get what they want. Courageous, protective and alert, they are natural watch dogs. Among the smallest of the working terriers, Australian Terriers were bred out of a need for a sturdy and courageous working dog, adaptable to Australia’s harsh climate. Aside from controlling and killing rats and snakes, their roles included watchdog, shepherd and companion dog. Australian Terrier dogs are bold pups with high energy levels.Australian Terriers are feisty, energetic little dogs with upbeat and affectionate personalities. Their short coats are waterproof and don’t shed much. They have either a blue-and-tan, sandy, or all-red color. Australian Terriers make great family pets. Initially bred for guarding livestock, they have an alert temperament and loyal disposition. Their medium energy level keeps them active, but they quickly adapt to their home's energy. Australian Terriers have an average lifespan of twelve to fifteen years.
First employed as an Otter Hound, the Sealyham Terrier first made its home in Wales. He is quick to adapt, small in stature, and requires regular brushing. The Sealyham terrier is a small terrier breed from Wales with a wiry double coat, white fur, short legs, and long facial hair that grows in tufts above the nose and under the chin. Once exceedingly popular, the Sealyham is now one of the rarest terrier breeds. Known for their fun-loving and playful personalities, their terrier traits shine through their spirit, courage, and sometimes stubborn nature. Sealys are terrier dogs that’ll have you at hello - these energetic companion dogs are known for their “fall” - the mass of fluff that covers those cute faces. The Sealyham Terrier was developed in the mid-19th century in Pembrokeshire, Wales, particularly for badger and otter hunting. Breeders wanted a visible white coat that was easily distinguishable, hence the Welsh Corgi, Fox Terrier, and the now-extinct English White Terrier were chosen for the development process. These dogs are bold, intelligent and show a loving bond with their family. The Sealyham Terrier was originally bred to hunt small prey, but is also an excellent companion dog. With its friendly and even-tempered nature, it fits well in families with children and other pets. However, the breed requires consistent training and proper socialization to ensure obedient behavior.
The Yorkshire Terrier, one of the smallest terrier breeds, originated from the small town of Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, England. Developed from terrier breeds of Scotland, such as the Paisley Terrier (or Clydesdale Terrier) and Skye Terrier, the Yorkshire Terrier was bred to hunt and kill vermins in mines and mills during the industrial age. Though terrier blood runs in its veins, the Yorkshire Terrier is classed within the toy group at the Kennel Club (KC) and American Kennel Club (AKC), while the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) recognizes it as a member of the terrier group. The Yorkshire terrier is a small toy dog breed from England, recognizable by its long, silky coat, often black and tan. Known as Yorkies, these dogs have tenacious yet affectionate personalities. Yorkies were originally bred to hunt rats and other vermin, but soon became popular lap dogs amongst the wealthy. Yorkies tend to be very vocal, protective, and loyal. And, despite their small size, they can make excellent guard dogs. But, at heart, they are wonderful companions who enjoy pampering and snuggling up to their loved ones. Yorkshire terriers are small dogs with big personalities, known for their affectionate and playful nature. They require regular grooming due to their long, silky coats and are considered high-maintenance in this aspect. They are energetic and require regular exercise, and their vocal nature makes them excellent watchdogs. They do not require much exercise but benefit from regular walks and playtime outdoors. The Yorkshire Terrier is a popular companion dog and is a good match for individuals or families with older children. He is affectionate and enjoys spending time with his humans. Although small in size, the Yorkshire Terrier often displays a brave nature and can engage well in various activities. The breed requires regular grooming to keep its long coat
The Lakeland Terriers were bred to be fox hunters, dating as far back as the 1700s, making them one of the earlier terrier breeds. But unlike its other fox bolting compadres, the Lakeland Terrier was bred with the ability to kill its prey on the spot. And because of its earlier working environment in the rocky mountains of the Lake District of England, the Lakeland Terrier has developed great stamina from running with the hounds during hunts. The Lakeland terrier is a small terrier dog breed from England with a short, wiry coat that can come in an array of colors and does not shed much. While this dog is small in stature, they still have fairly long legs that allow them to be a sturdy, swift athlete. Their head is rectangular with small, V-shaped ears and fairly small, oval eyes. Overall, the Lakeland terrier dog breed resembles its larger cousins, the Welsh terrier and Airedale terrier. This is a little dog with a big personality, and was bred to be a fearless hunter. Though its appearance resembles that of a Welsh Terrier, the Lakeland Terrier does differ with a smaller build and long legs.
Cesky Terriers originated in Czechoslovakia. They look and act similar to Scottish Terriers. They have a long body, short legs, a wiry coat, and a shaggy beard. Cesky Terriers are intelligent, cunning, and bond closely with their owners. They grow to be ten to thirteen inches tall and weigh between fourteen and twenty-four pounds. The Cesky terrier - pronounced "chess-kee" is also known as the Bohemian terrier, and is a small dog from the Czech Republic with a long body, short legs, distinct facial hair, and silky fur that is typically trimmed along the back and sides. The word Cesky means "Czech." This is the national dog of the Czech Republic, and the breed’s beginnings were a product of one Czech man's vision and determination. This breed is defined by contrasts: small but sturdy, lively but laid-back, and driven but docile. Cesky Terriers have long, silky fur and unique facial hair. They are companionable, gentle, and affectionate with a low-shedding coat and they can live in large and small homes.
Dandie Dinmont Terriers originated in England and Scotland to hunt badgers and otters. They have a distinctive "top knot" of hair and large eyes. They are affectionate, loyal, and gentle adaptable to many living situations. Dandie Dinmont Terriers are tiny, about eight to eleven inches tall and weigh between eighteen to twenty-four pounds. Their average life expectancy is between twelve to fifteen years. They were initially bred to hunt badgers and otters on the border of England and Scotland. They are known for being affectionate and loyal protectors who bond closely to their humans but may not get along well with other animals. Their rough double coat needs regular grooming to keep them looking in tip-top shape. The Dandie Dinmont Terrier, the only breed with permission from the Duke of Buccleuch (Chief of Clan Scott), to wear the official black and white tartan, owing its breed name to Sir Walter Scott and his famous novel, "Guy Mannering". Possible ancestries traced to a crossing between the Otterhound and the now-extinct Scotch Terrier, the breed was originally bred for hunting small animals and later became known for its otter tracking ability. Dandie Dinmont Terrier was considered a vulnerable native breed by The Kennel Club (KC) in 2016, with sightings of low birth rates in both the United Kingdom and the United States.
The English White Terrier is an extinct breed of dog. "English White Terrier" is the failed show ring name of a pricked-ear form of the white fox-working terriers that have existed in Great Britain since the late 18th century. The English White Terrier (also known as the White English Terrier) is an extinct breed of dog. "English White Terrier" is the failed show ring name of a pricked-ear form of the white fox-working terriers that have existed in Great Britain since the late 18th century. The name was invented and embraced in the early 1860s by a handful of breeders anxious to create a new breed from a prick-eared version of the small white working terriers that were later developed into the Fox Terrier, the Jack Russell Terrier, the Sealyham Terrier and later, in the United States, the Boston Terrier and the Rat Terrier. In the end, however, the Kennel Club hierarchy decided the "English White Terrier" was a distinction without a difference, while the dog's genetic problems made it unpopular with the public. Within 30 years of appearing on the Kennel Club scene, the English White Terrier had slipped into extinction. However, in Britain it was crossbred with the Old English Bulldog to give rise to the Boston Terrier and Bull and Terriers.
The Black and Tan Terrier was a broad breed or type of terrier that was one of the earliest terrier breeds. Although it is now extinct, it is believed to be the ancestor of all modern Fell Terrier breeds and the Welsh Terrier, a breed recognised by The Kennel Club. The Black and Tan Terrier was a broad breed or type of terrier that was one of the earliest terrier breeds. Although it is now extinct, it is believed to be the ancestor of all modern Fell Terrier breeds and the Welsh Terrier, a breed recognised by The Kennel Club. Working Fell Terriers (non-Kennel Club working terriers from the rocky Lakeland Fells region of the UK) have always been quite variable, but have always been coloured terriers (tan, black or black and tan), as opposed to the white-coated "foxing terriers" preferred in the south of England. From the coloured rough-coated Fell Terriers of Cumberland, Westmorland and the Scottish Borders were developed several Kennel Club breeds, including the Lakeland Terrier, the Welsh Terrier, and the Border Terrier.
The Austrian Pinscher is a medium-sized breed of pinscher-type dog from Austria, where dogs of the type were originally farm dogs, keeping barns free of rats and acting as home guards, livestock guardians, and drovers. The Australian pinscher exists from the early nineteenth century in Australia. They were originally breed and raised to be great family pet and the guard of the property. They do not have the gene for a hunting and that’s why they were kept close to the family. Since they were thought to live in areas where they can roam and run free, they have a high daily need for the activity. the Austrian Pinscher is considered a terrier, particularly by the United Kennel Club (UKC), because of its background as a farm dog that hunted vermin. While the breed is also recognized in the "Pinscher" section of Group 2 by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), the UKC specifically places it in the Terrier Group for its historical function as a rat hunter.
The Atlas Terrier is a rare dog. He was developed in the USA and is a blend of Jack Russell Terriers, Rat Terriers, Border Terriers and Patterdale Terriers. It was in 1990 that Lauren Wolfe developed a breed similar to the Jack Russell, but with a solid colour, and in fact she had two dogs that were solid red in colour. This was as a result of a cross between a Jack Russell Terrier and a Border Terrier. With the crossing of different terriers, the foundation for the Atlas Terrier was formed. Lauren Wolfe named the breed ‘Atlas Terrier’ because many terriers from various parts of the world were used to develop this specific breed. It was in 2001 that the Atlas Terrier Association was founded.Atlas Terrier is a type of terrier, but it is not an officially recognized breed by major kennel clubs. It is considered a byproduct of the Jack Russell Terrier and is sometimes used as another name for the Jack Russell Terrier or other similar breeds. Atlas Terrier dogs are a small to medium sized dog but with a strong personality. With their two coat varieties - smooth and wire and coming directly from the Jack Russell Terrier, this feisty dog suits those who want a low maintenance, fun breed who will join them on their walks or jogs. These dogs are brave and loyal and will double as a watch dog and family pet.The breed is accepted for registry and it is classified under the Terrier dog category.
The Chilean Terrier is the first breed of dog from Chile. The breed dates back to the late 19th century, resulting from the crossing of the Smooth Fox Terrier with the Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz. This dog is recognised by the Kennel Club of Chile, but is not recognized by the FCI yet.This dog shares many characteristics with other terriers, such as being lively and having a history of hunting vermin. The dog is known for its skills in catching rats and mice. Known also as the Chilean Rat Terrier, Terrier Chileno or Ratonero, the Chilean Fox Terrier has not achieved formal recognition with any of the leading canine organizations.
The Gull Terrier is a rare breed of dog that originates from the Punjab region of Pakistan and India; it is believed to be several hundred years old. They are often used in dog fighting, hunting, and guarding. The Gull Terrier is a direct descendant of the Bull Terrier breed that came from Great Britain. Not much is known of the dog breed crossings that James Hinks carried out to get the Indian Bull Terrier. It is believed that he used the old English Bulldog, the English White Terrier and even the Dalmatian and Greyhound. The dog comes from the UK but was later introduced to India. The Indian Bull Terrier, known as the Indian gladiator was introduced to India by the British Colonial Forces. The dog was developed from British dogs, namely Irish and English strains of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, the original English White Terrier and the Hinks Bullterrier breed. The legacy of Hinks is known worldwide - he is known as the one who mixed white terriers to bull dogs to make bull terriers. He made a breed that was the base breed of the egg shaped head bull terriers we see today. The dog is similar in looks to the old type English Bullterrier. The dog has always been valued as a fighter and as a watchdog.
The Plummer Terrier is a working terrier. It was originally bred by Brian Plummer to primarily be a ratter and hunt vermin. The breed, while unrecognized by any kennel club, is known for its rugged determination and hardiness. The whole idea for developing the dog was for it to be an all-purpose dog that could also hunt down vermin. Developed in the 1960s, the Plummer Terrier combines Jack Russell Terrier, Beagle, and red Fell Terrier blood. Later on, a Bull Terrier was brought in too. This created some problems and certain characteristics were selectively bred out of the Plummer. Today, as a working terrier, the dog is versatile and has many uses. He may not be recognized by any major organizations, but there is at least a well-established Plummer Terrier club in the UK.
The Andalusian Terrier or Sherry Terrier is a Spanish breed of dog of terrier type. Its Spanish name reflects its main occupation: hunting rats and mice hidden between barrels in the wineries of Andalusia in Spain. This small sized breed is always tricolored (a solid white body with a black and tan head) and has a short, smooth coat. Long ago the English visited Spain to sample their wines, bringing with them smooth coated English Fox Terriers which were later crossed with other dog breeds of the area. It is believed that the Andalusia Ratter's ancestors were smooth coated fox terriers. The Club Nacional del Perro Andaluz Ratonero Bodeguero was established and in 1993 a standard for the breed was set. It is only fairly recently that the breed was recognized by the Royal Canine Society of Spain but it is not recognized by any of the major kennel clubs.Typical of the terriers, the Perro Ratonero Andaluz is very active, lively and tenacious. It is a good guardian and sweet with people, but has a strong prey instinct. It is also a very fast and agile dog that is used for killing vermin such as rats and mice, in horse stables and in Andalusian cave homes. These dogs should not be trusted with non-canine pets. Be sure to be this breed’s firm, confident, consistent pack leader to prevent behavior problems from developing. Not recommended for the average pet owner. They need to have their minds challenged along with plenty of mental and physical exercise. If they sense you are not as strong minded as they are, the dog will believe they are alpha and the humans will run into issues. Do not allow this dog to develop Small Dog Syndrome.
The Toy Manchester Terrier is a breed of dog, categorized as a terrier. The breed was bred down in size in North America from the Manchester Terrier, and is placed in the Toy Group by the American Kennel Club and the Canadian Kennel Club. The Toy Manchester Terrier comes from Manchester and came about by breeding the Manchester Terrier with smaller dog breeds. Looking like a Doberman Pinscher, the American Toy Manchester Terrier Club was formed in the 1930s and the dog was recognized in 1938 by the American Kennel Club. It is believed that the Black and Tan Terrier was also possibly crossed with Whippets. The dog is categorized as a Terrier or as a Toy breed. The Toy Manchester Terrier is a gentle but energetic dog, a great choice for an active family. Throw a ball and you will see how he loves to give chase, and he’ll also love his walk every day. They are adaptable too, so if you live in the countryside or the city, he can be your friend and companion there. Training and socialization are excellent for all dogs, particularly ones with a stubborn, independent streak such as with this dog. He is intelligent and will learn quickly. They’re alert too so you can expect him to be a good watchdog.
The ancestors of the Tenterfield Terrier came to Australia with the British and from them came this Australian breed. The English terriers were bred to be ratters on the ships to Australia. Today’s breed is a hardy, strong, athletic and agile dog. These first dogs were miniature Fox Terriers, bred for ratting. The miniature Fox Terrier was an established breed in the late 19th century in Australia with families and was know as a Mini Foxie. The breed became a steady presence in homes by the 1920's. The breed might not have been named after the area of Tenterfield as many have guessed. Instead they may have been named after a breeder. The owner of the Tenterfield saddlery was called Tenterfield Saddler and he owned several of the breed. In 1990, Don Burke, a television personality suggested the breed be named the Tenterfield Terrier. The Miniature Fox Terrier Club of South Australia. Now there were several clubs in Australia and a lot of disagreement about exactly what type of dog a miniature fox terrier was. Some did not think the name was legitimate, but they wanted recognition from the Australian National Kennel Club (ANKC). So, they became the Tenterfield Terrier Club of Australia in 1993. They were recognized by 2002. Today the breed standard for the Tenterfield Terrier is different from the one for the Miniature Fox Terrier. They are now entirely separate breeds. In addition to the ANKC, the breed is recognized by the New Zealand Kennel Club but not by the AKC. It is also recognized by the American Pet Registry, Inc, the American Canine Registry and the Dog Registry of America, Inc.
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