115 Hound Dog Breeds How Hounds Hunt Scenthounds Sighthounds Hunting Prey Dogs What is a hound dog? Is a hound a good family dog? Do hound dogs bark a lot? What are the two types of hounds? Photos of Hound Dog Breeds Largest Hound Dog Breeds Brown Hound Dog Breeds
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A hound is a dog, but not all dogs are hounds! Hound breeds are among the oldest dog breeds in the world. The American Kennel Club says hounds are hunting dogs. Each type of hound dog was bred for a unique task. Though they vary in shape, size & skill, hunting is the one thing all hound dog breeds can agree on.
Did you know some hounds can detect scents so precisely that they make high-tech gadgets look lazy? Think of them as the multitaskers of the canine world: loyal sidekicks at home, reliable partners outdoors, and comedians when they think no one's watching. From loyal hunters to daring adventurers, these agile breeds prove that brains and heart make the ultimate combo. They are not just pets - they are partners in every trail, trek, and cuddle session.
A lot of hound dog breeds, like Basset Hounds, were bred to announce themselves and communicate with their fellow hunters. The result is vocal dogs who can regularly be heard howling. Almost every single hound dog breed on this list is a handful and not recommended for first-time dog owners. Due to their intense prey drives and hunting instincts, hound dog breeds require firm, consistent training to ensure good behavior down the line.
How Hounds Hunt?
Scenthounds: These hounds follow the scent of their prey, whether it's a small animal, a missing person, or a hidden object. They have remarkable stamina, making them ideal for long journeys and searches. Examples include the Beagle and the Bloodhound.
Sighthounds: In contrast, sighthounds rely on their vision to spot and chase prey at high speeds. They are fast and agile, used for hunting animals like deer, hares, and foxes. The Greyhound is a well-known example of a sighthound.
Hound Dog
Key Characteristics:
Keen Senses: Hounds possess either a powerful sense of smell or exceptional eyesight, depending on their specific type.
High Energy: Their historical role as hunters means most hounds have high energy levels and require regular activity.
Specialized Abilities: Many hounds have unique characteristics, such as the distinctive "baying" sound made by some Scenthounds.
Before you add a hound dog to your family, make sure their needs are compatible with your lifestyle. Hound dog breeds are very loyal, but their independent personalities and strong hunting instincts often make them difficult to train.
Perhaps the most hound of all the hound dog breeds is the Bloodhound. They are so ancient, it is unclear where they originated, probably somewhere in the Mediterranean. These scenthounds are very good at what they do (sniff and smell). Bloodhounds need long daily walks and early training before they become set in their ways. With droopy ears and soulful eyes, the Bloodhound might look gentle, but don't be fooled - this is one of the most legendary scent hounds on the planet.
Its extraordinary sense of smell has solved mysteries that baffled humans. This hound dog tracked game and later became famous for trailing people. Even the American Kennel Club recognizes its unmatched tracking skills. Persistence defines this hound dog. Once a trail is found, nothing distracts it - other dogs, small animals, or even loud distractions fade into the background. Firm training and patience are key. This hound is clever but often stubborn, preferring scent work over obedience drills. Daily walks are not enough. Bloodhounds need mental stimulation, physical activity, and a fenced yard to burn off energy. Family members adore their loyal dog's nature. Despite size and droopy ears, they are surprisingly affectionate companions. Their evidence in court has been accepted thanks to that keen sense of smell, making them both loyal companions and four-legged detectives.
Straight from the volcanic slopes of Sicily comes the Cirneco dellโEtna - a fiery little hunter with ancient roots tied to the Middle East and beyond. Sleek, agile, and lightning-fast, it looks like a cousin to the Pharaoh hounds. With expressive faces and sweet dispositions, these athletic sighthounds excel in events like agility and lure coursing. Originally bred to hunt rabbits and other small animals, this agile breed thrives in rocky terrain where stamina and sharp instincts are everything. Light on its feet, it is a master of lure coursing and outdoor challenges, making physical activity a daily must. Training is exciting with this hound dog. Positive reinforcement works wonders, as it responds better to playful challenges than rigid drills. That silky coat needs minimal care, making them one of the lowest-maintenance scent hounds. With family members, they are affectionate, alert, and tuned in loyal companions at heart despite their independent streak. Ancient coins and mosaics often depict these hounds, proving their legendary place among historyโs most enduring hounds.
The Azawakh is a breed of dog from West Africa. With ancient origins, it is raised throughout the Sahelian zone of Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso. This region includes the Azawagh Valley for which the breed is named. Known to be impressively fast, this ancient breed has been hunting for over 1,000 years! They are curious and observant and are excellent guard dogs. Just make sure you're able to keep them occupied and on the move. Look at this stunner of an African dog breed! Azawakhs are ancient sighthounds who love a good sprint. Though incredibly smart, they do have independent streaks and need early, firm training. After that, theyโre loyal companions who will stick by your side.
Known as the "barkless dog," the Basenji has a unique vocalization that sounds more like a yodel. Depictions of these pups living alongside humans have been found in cave paintings in Libya that are 2,000 to 8,000 years old. As ancient hunting companions, Basenji have an independent yet affectionate temperament. Like Azawakhs, Basenjis are hound dod breeds that are native to Africa. And get this: they bark very rarely! They are sort of a triple threat: excellent eyesight, impeccable sense of smell and lighting speed. Basenjis are known for their cat-like behavior and expressive faces, so get ready to cuddle if you go the Basenji route.
The Irish Wolfhound is a breed of large sighthound that has, by its presence and substantial size, inspired literature, poetry and mythology. One of the largest of all breeds of dog, the breed is used by coursing hunters who have prized it for its ability to dispatch game caught by other, swifter sighthounds. Irish Wolfhound belongs to the Hound Group, specifically the sighthound subgroup, known for hunting large game using speed and keen eyesight. The Irish Wolfhound was historically bred to hunt large animals like wolves and shares physical similarities with other sighthounds, such as the Greyhound, despite its immense size. As the tallest dog breed out there, an Irish Wolfhound always makes a statement when they walk into a room. These peaceful, yet dignified animals hunted wolves and these days make unwavering companions to people of all ages. Keep them exercising through old age or theyโll become lazy blokes - one of the reasons they are considered one of the most low-maintenance dog breeds.
The harrier was the first medium-sized pack hound bred in medieval England. These days they are often confused with Beagles, though they are larger and stronger. They are closely related to the English foxhound and have a similar temperament and speed. They are cheerful and very good with children, though may not be great around other animals besides dogs and humans. Like their larger counterpart, the English Foxhound, Harriers have a keen sense of smell and a playful nature. Smaller than the Foxhound but slightly larger than a Beagle, Harriers were originally bred to hunt hare in medieval England. These energetic pups need plenty of exercise to prevent boredom and channel their energy into positive activities. You may mistake Harriers for Beagles, but they are in fact much larger. Harriers love the outdoors and need tons of exercise to stay happy and healthy. Ideal for families who regularly hike or bike, these hound dogs are really game for anything. If a rabbit crosses their path, however, Harriers wonโt think twice before giving chase.
The Ibizan Hound stands out with their elegant appearance and agile physique. Known for their athletic prowess and endurance, these dogs are independent thinkers that require mental stimulation and physical activity to thrive. Ibizan Hounds prefer warm climates and lots of space so they can run around and burn all their energy. As long as you can provide them with exercise, they can adapt to many different living situations. These sighthounds are playful with friends but may be wary of strangers. Not to worry if you like quiet time, Ibizan Hounds are not big barkers. An island boy through and through, the Ibizan hound traces back to the Balearic Islands - a rocky, Mediterranean province of Spain. Food was once scarce, so the Ibizan hound would hunt rabbits for survival. This sweet-natured dog loves to sprint and leap, so it is imperative that it has space for both. These hounds are predominantly red and white with large, erect ears. They are often described as elegant and deer-like, especially when jumping.
This is a French dog breed with short legs that keep them close to the ground for tracking purposes. As far as hound dog breeds go, Basset Hounds are some of the most recognizable and dedicated. They have got loud barks and mellow personalities, they won't necessarily show you how much they love you all the time, but their loyalty is unwavering. While laid-back at home, these dogs are known to be strong-willed hunters on the trail. The Basset Hound is a breed of scent hound. The Basset Hound was developed in Great Britain from several now-extinct strains of French basset breeds. It was bred primarily for hunting rabbit and hare on foot, moving slowly enough that horses were not required.
The elegant Borzoi, also known as the Russian Wolfhound, is a graceful dog known for their silky coat. Borzoi have an independent nature and keen eyesight, and these are gentle giants historically bred by Russian monarchs to hunt wolves. Like other sight hounds, Borzoi are fast runners that need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Borzoi are one of the most elegant Russian dog breeds, sighthounds bred to hunt wolves, a pastime that has made them fearless and incredibly fast. While they can be reserved and stubborn, they are always up for playtime and happily show affection to their family members. Keep Borzois entertained or they may become bored and destructive.
Elegant Afghan Hounds are known for their long, silky hair and regal appearance. With such a dignified look, Afghans require a fair amount of grooming to maintain their beautiful coat. Afghan Hounds are happiest when they can tap into their natural hunting drive and stretch their legs, these superfast sight hounds clock in at 40 mph and were originally bred to chase small and large game, including antelope. Though they look like snooty show dogs today, that's to be expected if you are one of the most graceful of the long-haired dog breeds, Afghan Hounds were once avid hunters whose long coats protected them from harsh weather in their native land - an area that now includes Afghanistan, India and Pakistan. Though it might seem counterintuitive, what with those flowing coats, but these are classified as non-shedding dogs, they have a gene that keeps their hair from falling out. They are sighthounds who tend to be a bit independent and aloof, though incredibly loyal to their families.
The American English Coonhound is a speedy, strong, and agile hunting dog known for its endurance and friendly but determined nature. Developed from European foxhounds, they are skilled at trailing raccoons, foxes, and other animals. With a muscular build, short coat, and long floppy ears, they possess a handsome appearance. While generally good with families and other dogs, their energy and loud barking mean they need consistent training, ample exercise, and space, making them better suited for active, experienced owners than novice pet parents. These gorgeous pups are known for their exceptional tracking skills. Also known as Redtick Coonhounds, the American English Coonhound makes an excellent hunting partner. When tracking or treeing an animal, their distinctive baying sound is meant to carry long distances. When theyโre not on the trail, their social nature makes these coonhounds wonderful companions for active families. If you are not planning on hunting raccoons or foxes with your American English Coonhound, you better give them a healthy outlet for their high prey drive. These scenthounds love the thrill of the chase and playtime, especially when it involves other dogs.
Ah, another raccoon hunter who is sweet-natured and vocal. Bluetick Coonhounds were also used to hunt larger animals, like bears in groups. Today, they still enjoy hanging with other dogs and can make excellent family pets if trained properly - they are smart, so they pick up on cues quickly). If you have ever wanted a hunting partner with endless drive, the Bluetick Coonhound delivers. Known for its mottled tan body with striking blue speckles, this hound thrives on adventure. Initially bred in America, Blueticks are hound dogs designed to hunt raccoons, foxes, and even larger animals.
Their high prey drive keeps them focused in the wild. Energetic dogs through and through, they need constant outlets. Long runs, challenging training sessions, and a fenced yard are a must for this hound bud. Their melodious baying is part of the charm. Unlike barkless dogs or quiet sighthounds, Blueticks let the world know when they are on the hunt.They shine when treated as loyal companions. Families who embrace their zest for life discover affectionate, human-focused hounds who balance daring with devotion.Coat care is simple; their glorious coat needs only weekly brushing and the occasional bath.
Imagine a hound that loves water as much as land - the Otterhound is that rare adventurer. With webbed feet and a dense coat, it was designed to dive into rivers on daring hunts. Known for an extraordinary nose, it can trail scents for days, showing off both persistence and intelligence. Few hounds match its level of determination. Its personality is playful and clownish, often bringing laughter to families. Yet behind the goofy charm is a keen, problem-solving companion. Training requires patience and creativity. The Otterhound is smart but easily distracted by intriguing smells, so engaging sessions work best. That rough, shaggy coat needs regular grooming to stay free of tangles. Brushing becomes bonding time for this affectionate hound. Activity should balance water play with long walks - these dogs crave mental and physical outlets to stay sharp. Though these rare dogs were initially bred to hunt otters, the practice has been outlawed because they were so good at their jobs; now, they make excellent water dogs and companions. As scenthounds, Otterhounds like to follow their noses but may need a little nudging when it comes to exercise.
The Dachshund is a versatile German dog breed. Do not let the long body and short legs fool you, the Dachshund is daring to its core. This bold hound dog was bred to hunt badgers, tunneling underground with fearless precision. It belongs to the hound group, proving that size does not limit courage. Despite being small, it boasts a keen sense for chasing small animals. Early and consistent training is essential. Their bold personalities are no surprise considering they were bred to sniff out badgers and dig them out of their burrows. Dachshunds are affectionate pets who tend to do well in the company of other dogsโ, as long as you give them plenty of positive reinforcement. Their clever minds can be stubborn, so fun training sessions keep them engaged. Playful personality shines through. Families adore their clownish antics, yet they remain protective and alert when guarding home turf. Exercise is critical, mental stimulation paired with moderate walks helps channel energy without overwhelming their compact frame..
A curious little fellow, the beagle loves to wander and explore. These clever dogs require a lot of playtime to keep their mindsโ occupied. The origins of the beagle are shrouded in mystery. Some say they are Gaelic, others claim French. Regardless, this loyal dog was bred for action. The beagle is known to be great at hunting small animals, specifically rabbits. So watch out Roger Rabbit, there is a beagle on the loose! Beagles are famous for their keen sense of smell and infectious playfulness. Their loyalty and adaptability make them great household pets. They may be one of the smaller hounds on this list, but Beagles were originally bred as hunting dogs and still need lots of regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. Beagles are energetic sweethearts and the most popular hound breed among Americans and a favorite among all English dog breeds. Sure, they are barkers and sort of needy, but it is because they adore you and have to indulge their scenthound instincts. Bred in England to hunt in packs, Beagles know how to share the love in multi-pet households.
The Grand Basset Griffon Vendรฉen (GBGV) is a medium-height, long-bodied, short-legged, scruffy-coated French scent hound originally bred for hunting large game like boar and deer in rough terrain. Known for their endurance, they are intelligent, trainable, yet independent dogs with strong hunting instincts and require regular exercise. A pack-oriented breed, they are affectionate, get along well with other dogs, and can make good family pets for active owners. The Grand Basset Griffon Vendรฉen, with their shaggy coat and expressive eyes, is a charming breed with a royal history. Native to France, King Louis XII kept Grands - as they are known for short, and used them to hunt rabbits and other small prey animals in the 1400s. These French pups were bred as scenthounds for hunters who did not own horses, their shorter legs cover less ground, so the humans could keep up. Today, Grand Basset Griffon Vendeens are active, sweet dogs who enjoy going everywhere their families go.
The award for fastest runner goes to the greyhound! Tapping out at 45 miles per hour, everything about this Olympic-level athlete helps boost its speed. From the greyhound's aerodynamic head to its lightly muscled body, this dog is ready for a chase. Although shy at first, this gentle hound is easily won over by treats. Their graceful disposition is often compared to cats, but don't get it twisted greyhounds are still tender and loving. The Greyhound is a lean sighthound often known for its racing skills and aerodynamic body shape. Greyhounds are not exactly ideal family pets, but they can adapt to a variety of households if given proper exercise and attention. They like to be included for sure and may bark to remind you they should be the focus of your attention.
These iconic sprinters look like a smaller version of the Greyhound, topping out at about 15 pounds. Despite their name, archeological evidence suggests Italian Greyhounds were first bred in modern-day Greece and Turkey about 2,000 years ago, according to the Italian Greyhound Club of America. These noble furry friends were viewed as status symbols throughout much of European history, making their way into the lives of figures such as Frederick the Great, Catherine the Great, and Queen Victoria. Italian Greyhounds are perfectly content enjoying some quality couch time with their pet parents, but they do need daily exercise and appreciate any opportunity to use their powerful legs. Despite their regal appearance, these dogs are lovey-dovey around their favorite people and always up for playtime. They do have short coats, so it's important to keep them warm in chilly weather!
The Galgo Espaรฑol or Spanish Greyhound is a Spanish breed of dog of sighthound type, bred specifically for coursing hare and other game. Spanish Greyhound (Galgo Espaรฑol) is a member of the sighthound family, which is a specific type of hound breed known for hunting by sight. While the terms "hound" and "sighthound" are sometimes used interchangeably for the Spanish Greyhound, it is more precisely classified as a sighthound within the broader hound group due to its hunting method and physical characteristics.
The Chippiparai is a breed of sighthound from the State of Tamil Nadu in southern India. The Chippiparai has typical streamlined sighthound features with long legs and a lean and lithe frame built for speed. The breed is usually white in colour, although other colours can be found. The Chippiparai is a type of hound dog known for its speed and keen eyesight used for hunting. Originating from Tamil Nadu, South India, and historically bred by royal families, the Chippiparai is a graceful, athletic dog with a lean body and a short coat. Chippiparai dogs rely on their exceptional eyesight to spot, chase, and capture prey. They are known for their incredible speed and endurance, similar to a Greyhound. Temperament: Strong, silent, agile, and loyal. Affectionate family pets for households that understand their independent nature.
The Mudhol Hound, also known as the Caravan Hound, is a breed of sighthound from India. The Kennel Club of India and Indian National Kennel Club recognize the breed under different breed names. The KCI registers it as a Caravan Hound while the INKC uses the name Mudhol Hound. The Mudhol Hound is a hound dog breed, specifically a type of sighthound that originated in India. Also known as the Caravan Hound, this breed is known for its speed and chasing abilities, relying on its keen eyesight to hunt prey.
Polish Hound, also known as Goลczy Polski or Ogar Polski, belongs to the hound dog breed group and is officially classified by the FCI (World Canine Organisation) as a scent hound. This ancient breed of hunting dog is prized for its exceptional sense of smell and endurance, traits that make it an excellent tracker and a reliable companion. The Polish Hound is a breed of hunting dog indigenous to Poland. The Polish Hound has a keen sense of smell. This heightened sense combined with the endurance needed to hunt in harsh environments led to its use in hunting, while its stature made it popular with Polish nobility.
Drever is a type of scenthound. It is a Swedish breed that is a short-legged, long-bodied hound descended from the Westphalian Dachsbracke, a German hunting dog. Drevers are known for their excellent tracking and hunting skills, particularly for deer, foxes, and hares. The Drever is a breed of dog, a short-legged scenthound from Sweden used for hunting deer and other game. The Drever is descended from the Westphalian Dachsbracke, a type of German hound called Bracke. The breed name Drever was chosen through a contest in 1947.
If any dog embodies classic hunting tradition, it is the English Foxhound. This fearless hound breed was originally bred in medieval England for long-distance fox hunting across open countryside. Built for stamina, it belongs to the celebrated hound group, known for endurance and keen instincts. Few hounds share such determination and drive. Their keen sense of smell makes them superb trackers, while their alert nature ensures they never miss a challenge. Purina explains that training these energetic dogs demands patience, structure, and plenty of mental stimulation. They respond well to firm training paired with consistent reinforcement. Social to the core, they thrive in packs with other dogs and bond closely with human companions, becoming loyal companions to active owners. English Foxhounds are social, vocal, playful and energetic dogs who embrace the company of lots of people and animals. Despite this, keeping them as family pets might not be wise unless you plan to use them actively as hunting dogs. English Foxhounds need a job to do.
With their notable endurance and determination, American Foxhounds are ideal for folks seeking a dog that can keep up with an active lifestyle. Foxhounds are known for their friendly and gentle disposition, and they can thrive in family environments, though they need plenty of opportunities to sniff and stretch their legs in a fenced yard or on long walks. Taller than their hound dog breed cousins the English Foxhounds, American Foxhounds are just as vocal and energetic. Once they hit on a scent, it is pretty difficult to convince them to stop or change direction, so early training is essential. Due to their sweet disposition, American Foxhounds make great family dogs, no wonder they are among the most popular American dog breeds.
Their brindle coat is similar to that of a slice of marbled rye bread, but it is their exceptional tracking abilities that really steal the show. Mellow at home on the couch, the Plott Hound is a determined hunting companion once they hit the trail. These tenacious hunters were bred to hunt bears, and their fearless demeanor is on full display when sniffing out game. Regular exercise and mental stimulation are musts for these active, energetic dogs. Initially bred in North Carolina by a German immigrant named Johannes Plott, this hound dog breed has turned into intelligent, energetic pet. Plott Hounds learn quickly but bore easily, so training should be exciting and engaging. Their beautiful brindled coat comes in a variety of colors from black, blue, brown, and gray to red, orange, yellow, and gold.
Say that name five times fast! This charming little pup typically weighs no more than 13 pounds when full grown and is known to be quite playful and fast. They can either have short coats or longer, wiry coats, but don't require a lot of grooming either way. Because they are pack minded, they do well in multiple pet families but they do have an independent streak that may make them a little difficult to train. These scrappy little charmers are goofy dogs bursting with affection for people and animals. Portuguese Podengo Pequenos were bred to hunt and chase down rabbits, skills you will see if your pup spots a bunny while out on a walk. Obedient and happy, they make good family pets.
The Redbone Coonhound is an American breed of hunting dog. As a coonhound, the Redbone is primarily a hunter of small game that hide in trees, such as raccoons, opossums, and squirrels, but is also capable of handling big game like bears and cougars. The Redbone Coonhound is a versatile hunting breed known for their friendly demeanor. Equal parts affectionate and energetic, Redbones have a striking red coat and expressive eyes that make them hard to say no to. Like other coonhounds, the Redbone has boundless energy that requires plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Rich, mahogany coats and impressive tracking and hunting skills aside, Redbone Coonhounds are humble, mellow scenthounds. They are also super adaptable and will happily absorb commands when trained early. Keep them exercised and entertained and your Redbone will be content.
Few dogs carry Viking spirit quite like the Norwegian Elkhound. This fearless hound once hunted elk and even defended villages, proving its courage in icy Nordic landscapes. Boldness comes naturally. Quick on its paws, it uses intelligence and intuition to make decisions even without direct commands. Despite its independence, loyalty runs deep. At home, it thrives as a protective guardian with an affectionate streak. Training is an adventure. They respect confident leaders and respond best to consistency mixed with plenty of positive energy. Daily exercise is non-negotiable. Long hikes or mentally stimulating games satisfy both its body and sharp instincts. Surprising fact: Norwegian Elkhounds once guided explorers across frozen wilderness - proof that brains and bravery can walk on four legs. For a dog whose credits include sailing around with Vikings, itโs no surprise Norwegian Elkhounds are confident and protective. Though once they know a friend, it is a friend for life.
The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a large dog breed originally bred in Southern Africa. The original breed standard was drafted by F.R. Barnes, in Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia, in 1922, and approved by the South African Kennel Union in 1927. Its forebears can be traced to the ridged hunting and guardian dogs of the Khoikhoi. With roots in Africa, the Rhodesian Ridgeback is known as the โlion hunter.โ These beautiful dogs are named for a distinctive ridge of fur along their back that seems to stand up against the rest of their coat. Being bred to track lions in Africa means having courage and a strong prey drive. Rhodesian Ridgebacks have both and then some! These are incredibly loyal and protective dogs. Training is essential to a well-behaved pup, especially since they do not always know their own strength.
Saluki is one of the world's oldest breeds, in fact! With feathery ears and a silky coat, they are known for their gentle, quiet, and dignified demeanor. They are also quite independent and a bit stubborn, but very smart. They are best trained with high-reward treats and get bored easily, so keep them active and occupied to keep them happy. The superfast Saluki is a graceful dog with a long history of hunting in the Middle East, dating back at least 5,000 years. Their slender build and silky coat give them an elegant appearance. These dogs have a gentle yet independent nature that seems to perfectly fit their history as royal hunting companions. Salukis are gentle, independent dogs who donโt often gel well with strangers or kids right away. However, they are adaptable creatures and could be happy in a variety of environments, as long as they get to sprint outdoors as often as needed. Salukis have spent centuries in the deserts of Africa, so wide open spaces are ideal.
Originating from West Africa, the Azawakh is a lean and agile breed with expressive eyes and a history of herding, hunting, and protection. Very loyal to their people, Azawakh are known to form deep bonds with their human companions but can be reserved around people they donโt yet know. Like Salukis and Azawakhs, Sloughis are speedy, elegant sighthounds. They also tend to be wary of new people and need time to warm up to strangers. Sloughis are not huge on barking to announce themselves, but boy oh boy do they love chasing bunnies or foxes. Also known as an Arabian greyhound,. With dark, big eyes often described as melancholy, the sloughi is graceful, noble, and often aloof, especially with strangers. They're best as solo dogs, but will be loving and affectionate to their owners. They do not require a lot of grooming, but they do require a lot of exercise.
Bred specifically for tracking and trailing, Black and Tan Coonhounds are another scent hound with a remarkable nose. These pups thrive in active homes where they can hike, play, and go on scent walks. They have plenty of energy outside when their nose is to the ground, but once they burn off some steam in the backyard, these coonhounds have an easygoing nature when it is time to cuddle up on the couch. Good with kids and other dogs, Black and Tan Coonhounds are made to socialize. These scenthounds enjoy long days outside playing and working but are very even-keel once they are hanging out at home. Like most American hounds, they were bred to hunt raccoons for early settlers.
Descended from the American foxhound, these tricolored hounds were originally bred in the mid-1700s to hunt. But now, because of their friendly disposition and trainability, they make excellent family dogs. Their strong hindquarters require longer walks and more exercise, though they do like to curl up and nap with you, too. Another hunting dog with an impressive sense of smell, the Treeing Walker Coonhound is known for their distinctive baying sound when excited. These pups have a relentless hunting instinct and will roam for miles tracking small game if allowed to follow their nose. These friendly, outgoing coonhounds are a good fit for active families who can provide regular exercise and mental stimulation for the energetic TWC.Treeing Walker Coonhounds were adept at chasing prey- mostly raccoons, but often other small animals, into trees and keeping them there until the hunters could catch up. Learning comes easily to these sweet dogs, and they often adapt to their ownerโs lifestyle, though swift walks and outdoor excursions are always appreciated, even for lazy pups.
The treeing Tennessee brindle is a medium-sized dog native to the United States and known for their lanky, lean body, a tail that sticks straight up in the air, and a typically white chest and feet. This loyal, vocal, active, and intelligent working dog is mellow and easygoing at home. Although the treeing Tennessee brindle is still predominantly used as a working dog for hunters, this is a playful and energetic pup that can make an excellent pet for active families. This dog is bred specifically for tree hunting skills. The dog will track the scent of an animal and chase them up into a tree to make it easier for the hunter to access them. The treeing Tennessee brindle has a loud, baying bark which is used to alert the hunter that they successfully found the quarry. While cur dogs have been around for hundreds of years, the treeing Tennessee brindle was only introduced in the 1960s.
The American Leopard Hound is an American breed of hunting dog. It is recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) as a scenthound. The American Leopard Hound is an American breed of hunting dog. It is recognized by the United Kennel Club as a scenthound and is in the American Kennel Club's Foundation Stock Service. Intelligence is one of the American Leopard Hound's very best attributes. The breed is loving and affectionate toward their family and they are extremely protective of children. American Leopard Hounds are not naturally aggressive, but they are protective and can be wary of strangers. Proper socialization and training help them become well-mannered companions.
The Whippet is a British breed of dog of sighthound type. It closely resembles the Greyhound and the smaller Italian Greyhound, and is intermediate between them in size. In the nineteenth century it was sometimes called "the poor man's racehorse". Like Greyhounds, Whippets are easy to spot with their sleek, almost aerodynamic build. Whippets are one of the fastest dog breeds in the world, running up to 35 mph. With speed like that, these sight hounds excel in sports like lure coursing. An almost miniature version of the Greyhound, the Whippet is a remarkably fast sighthound who often acts more like a cat than a hound dog breed. They love curling up with their favorite human (adult or child) and make excellent apartment dogs. Whippets are low maintenance yet sensitive, so train accordingly.
Bavarian Mountain Hound is indeed a hound dog breed, specifically a scent hound developed from medieval hunting scenthounds in Germany to track wounded game, especially in mountain terrains. As a scent hound, it has been used in Germany since the early 20th century to trail wounded game. The beautiful Bavarian mountain hound has distinct features: a black or brown head and a tan body. The hound was bred specifically for its identifying nose. It can distinguish injured prey from healthy counterparts, making it great for post-shot hunting. It is very loyal and loves being around family, though, it may be shy when meeting strangers. The breed is actually quite rare and is owned mostly by hunters, foresters, and other outdoorsmen.
Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen (PBGV) is a hound dog breed, specifically a scent hound originally bred in the Vendรฉe district of France to trail hares. The breed's name describes its characteristics: "petit" (small), "basset" (low to the ground), and "griffon" (rough/wire-coated) The Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen is a small hound known for their lively, outgoing personality. Just like their larger counterpart (the Grand Basset Griffon Vendรฉen), the PBGV rocks a tousled coat that pairs well with their playful demeanor. While small in stature, they still need to stretch their legs quite a bit with frequent walks and time to sniff and expend their bountiful hound energy. Mini versions of the Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen, the Petit is a rabbit hunter and thrives in the company of others. While intelligent and alert, they tend to be stubborn little buggers and require early and consistent training to ensure they work well with others, which they eventually love to do!
Native to Egypt, the Pharaoh hound is one of the oldest known domesticated dogs. They were bred for high-speed pursuits of small animals across difficult terrain. They have a rich, tan coat, and amber eyes. These hounds are nicknamed the 'blushing dog' due to their distinctive ability to tinge red when they are happy or excited. The Pharaoh hound is obedient and patient with an affectionate, sensitive soul. This hound is often confused with the Ibizan hound due to their similar appearance. One of the rarer breeds in the hound family, the Pharaoh Hound has ancient roots as the royal dogs of kings who ruled Malta some 5,000 years ago. Bred to hunt rabbits in the rocky terrain of the Mediterranean, Pharaoh Hounds are known for their striking appearance and graceful movements. Sensitive and very loyal to their people, Pharaoh Hounds tend to form strong bonds with their human family. Pharaoh Hounds are cousins of Cirneco dellโEtna pups, and it shows. Those perky ears and muscular bodies are a signature family look. These are affectionate sighthounds who need big yards or parks to run through daily.
The Griffon Nivernais is a medium-size hound dog breed from France with a long, rough, shaggy coat that gives the dog a somewhat scruffy look. The dog has a moderately long head with bushy eyebrows and drop ears. And overall, this scenthound is slightly longer than it is tall, which helps to give it a smooth stride and good endurance. The Griffon Nivernais is an athletic breed that loves being outdoors and would do best with an active household. The Griffon Nivernais tends to have an affectionate temperament with its family, but it can be somewhat reserved around strangers. A stubborn streak also can be part of this dog's personality, complicating training at times. Plus, the breed is known for its vocal nature, though that can vary by individual dog.
Scottish Deerhound is a member of the hound group and is specifically classified as a sighthound. These large, lean dogs were historically bred in Scotland to hunt red deer by using their incredible speed and stamina to chase and "course" the prey. The Scottish Deerhound is a gentle giant with a noble history and dignified demeanor. Originally bred to hunt deer in the Scottish Highlands, these big pups are known for their affectionate nature. If you have enough space (and can afford their dog food bill), Scottish Deerhounds make wonderful family pets. Like Irish Wolfhounds, Scottish Deerhounds are impressively tall, sweet creatures. Bred to chase down deer, Scottish Deerhounds do not thrive if left all day indoors. Ideally, theyโre able to roam outdoors and move about freely, they also love other dogs, so having another pet in the house is a good idea.
The Black Mouth Cur, also known as the Southern Cur, Southern Black Mouth Cur, and the Yellow Black Mouth Cur, is a medium to large sized breed of cur-type dog from the United States. Originating in the south of the country, the breed is a popular hunting companion used to hunt a large variety of game The black mouth cur, named for a square black muzzle, is a short-haired ranch dog with a sweet personality. Although a black muzzle is a defining feature, not all black mouth curs possess it. Their energy, intelligence, and tenacity make them loyal workers and companions, while their desire to bond with humans makes them great family dogs. They can become territorial, so ensure you socialize your black mouth cur if you have other pets in the house.
Podencos are high-energy dogs that require significant exercise and stimulation, making them well-suited for active families. As a breed, they are known for their large erect ears, hunting skills, sensitivity, and intelligence, albeit with a strong prey drive and sometimes stubborn temperament. Due to abuse and neglect in some regions, there are several international charities helping in their rescue and adoption, making them gradually more known in the U.S. The Podenco is a breed of sighthound dogs, ranging from small to large sizes, originating from the Mediterranean region, particularly Spain, where 'podenco' means 'hound' in Spanish. They have smooth, wired, or long-haired coats and are often used for hunting rabbits. While all of the podenco types share common characteristics, they can vary greatly in size and appearance. However, they all have large prick ears that give them a distinctive appearance. Pods range from the almost dachshund-shaped podenco maneto, to the much larger podenco Andaluz. They are often all just referred to simply as podenco (or podengo, which is the Portuguese word for the same dog breed), rather than by the specific type as often it can be difficult to determine their true lineage.
The Spanish Galgo is a medium-size hound dog breed from Spain with a short, smooth or rough coat and a narrow, lanky build. Also known as the Spanish greyhound or Galgo Espaรฑol, these dogs closely resemble the more common English greyhound dog breed, likely a relative of them. Galgos are athletic, with good swiftness and endurance. But they do not require an excessive amount of exercise and are typically calm in the house. They can make for very gentle and loving companions. The Galgo generally has a laid-back personality and is friendly with people, including children. Galgos also typically get along with other dogs and sometimes cats, but they might view smaller animals as prey. A moderate energy level also helps to shape this breedโs temperament, making this a good dog for those who like to be active but also curl up on the couch.
The Carolina dog is a medium-size breed known for its tall and pointed ears, long snout, and lithe frame. They are also known as "American dingoes" or "Dixie dingoes" because they resemble the famous Australian dingo. But rather than being from the land down under, this breed is actually descended from wild dogs found in the United States, but with a gentle nature that makes it an ideal family pet. The Carolina dog may just be the epitome of a manโs best friend: loyal, playful, protective, and always up for an adventure. A relatively new breed to domestication, Carolina dogs are known for being extremely devoted companions to the humans they bond with. They have a strong pack mentality, so being close to their family unit is a must for these athletic, energetic pets.
The Thai ridgeback is a muscular medium to large hound dog breed from Thailand with a short coat in various colors. This athletic and primitive breed is known for the ridge of hair along their back that grows in the opposite direction from the other hair. Thai ridgebacks also are deeply loyal, fierce, protective, and hardworking dogs that are rarely seen outside of Thailand. While they may boast a somewhat intimidating appearance, Thai ridgebacks are among the most loyal and underrepresented dog breeds. Their playful and energetic nature makes them perfectly suited to an active household, and they respond well to firm but kind training.
The Alpine Dachsbracke is a member of the scent hound dog breeds. Originating from Austria, it is a robust, short-legged working dog bred for tracking wounded game like deer and following scents of animals such as hares and foxes. Its classification by the Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale (FCI) confirms its status as a leash scenthound. If the Alpine Dachsbracke looks like someone took the head of a Bloodhound and placed it on a Dachshundโs body, thatโs kind of their origin story. The breed originated in Austria in the mid-19th century when Dachshunds were bred with scent hounds to hunt fox, boar, hares, and deer. Temperamentally, the Dachsbracke is like Austriaโs version of a Labrador Retriever, and similarly amiable and fun-loving.
The Transylvanian Hound belongs to the hound dog breeds, specifically a scent hound breed developed in Hungary for hunting large game. Also known as the Erdรฉlyi Kopรณ or Hungarian Hound, this breed was once a favorite of the aristocracy but faced near extinction before a revival in the late 20th century. Developed as a scent hound for hunting large game like bears and wolves. Nearly hunted to extinction by the Romanian government after World War Two and the short-legged version of this breed WAS hunted to extinction, not a single Transylvanian Hound was registered with the government between 1943 and 1969, likely out of fear! Rehabilitation efforts began in earnest in 1971, and while still relatively rare outside of Hungary and Romania, Transylvanian Hounds are great for families. Provide at least an hour of exercise per day, either walking or running, and your Transylvanian will be playful, fun-loving, and intensely loyal.
The Basset Bleu de Gascogne, also known as the Blue Gascony Basset, is a long-backed, short legged breed of dog of the hound type. A French native breed, it is rare outside its homeland.The Basset Bleu de Gascogne (Blue Gascony Basset) is a French hunting dog breed belonging to the hound group, specifically a small-sized scenthound used for hunting rabbits and hares. It is a rare breed, particularly outside of its native France, and is known for its distinctive blue-mottled markings and excellent scenting abilities. The breed is classified as a scenthound, designed to work on the ground following a scent. It is a long-bodied, short-legged dog with a long neck and distinctive droopy ears.
Mountain Cur belongs to the hound dog group, specifically a type of treeing hound that excels at tracking and "treeing" (chasing) small game like squirrels and raccoons, and also works with larger game such as bears and wild boars. The "cur" in its name refers to a group of similar breeds, and the Mountain Cur is a recognized breed within the hound classification. The Mountain Cur is a type of working dog that is bred specifically for treeing and trailing small game, like squirrel and raccoons. They are also used for hunting and baying big game like bear and wild boar as well as being an all-purpose farm dog.
Silken Windhound is considered a member of the hound dog breeds, specifically belonging to the sighthound family. This American breed was developed in the 1980s using Borzoi and Whippet lineage to create a smaller, long-haired sighthound known for its grace, speed, and gentle nature. The Silken Windhound is an American breed of sighthound. Like most sighthounds, Silkens are noted coursers. Silken Windhound is a hound dog breed, specifically a type of sighthound. It is a relatively new breed, developed in the United States in the 1980s from Borzoi and Whippet lines, known for its elegant appearance, soft, silky coat, and graceful movement. The breed was developed in the United States by breeder Francie Stull to be a smaller, more affectionate, and long-haired version of the Borzoi.
Hamilton Hound (Hamiltonstรถvare) is a type of scenthound, belonging to the scenthound group within the hound dog breeds category. Developed in Sweden, this breed is a skilled tracker, relying on its excellent sense of smell to hunt hare and fox. The Hamiltonstรถvare is a breed of scenthound originally developed by the founder of the Swedish Kennel Club, Count Adolf Hamilton. Its ancestors include several German hounds as well as English Foxhounds and Harriers.
The Rajapalayam Hound, also known as the Polygar Hound or Indian Ghost Hound, is a southern Indian dog breed originating from the town of Rajapalayam in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu. Rajapalayam dog belongs to the hound group, specifically a type of sighthound, as it was historically bred for hunting and tracking. Also known as the Polygar Hound or Shikkar Hound, its build is well-suited for speed and endurance, which are key characteristics of sighthounds. The Rajapalayam is an old and rare breed of sighthound that was first developed as a boar hunting dog. Originally from India, these dogs are typically pure white with pink noses and pale skin. This beautiful breed can make the "pawfect" companion for the right pet parent. The Rajaplayam is loyal and affectionate with its human family, and does best when paired with people who enjoy an active lifestyle. However, these dogs can be aggressive towards strangers and other animals, so they do need early socialization to prevent dangerous behaviors from developing. Keep reading to find out what it takes to care for this rare and exotic breed.
The "Francais Blanc et Orange" is a French scenthound that belongs to the hound group. Also known as the Grand Anglo-Franรงais Blanc et Orange, it is a pack-hunting dog known for its perseverance, excellent nose, and loud voic. The Chien Francais Blanc et Orange is one of the three versions of the Chien Francais. There is the Francais Blanc et Noir and the Francais Tricolor. These scent hounds were distinguished by their colors. The Francais Blanc et Orange like the other two, was a descendent of a variety of English and French hunting hounds, including the Hound of Saintonge. The Hound od Saintonge is extinct but has several breeds coming from his line including the Billy โ a pointer. Similar to the Francais Blanc et Orange, the Billy hunted in packs. Coming from these roots the Francais Blanc et Orange was developed around the 1900โs. Many considers the Chien Francais trio to be the Newest and Rarest French Hounds. The Francais Blanc et Orange is a white and orange hound, considered to be the rarest of the three. They were developed by crossing English Foxhounds with French Scent Hounds. The Francais Blanc et Orange is a born hunter and a good one at that. In his pack he is happy and superbly equipped for the hunt. His vision and scenting skills are unsurpassed. They can cover a large expanse of territory in a very short period of time. They were known for hunting large boar and deer as well as small prey like foxes or rabbits. They were recognized as a separate breed by the UKC in 2006 but are not recognized by the AKC.
The Podenco is a breed of sighthound dogs, ranging from small to large sizes, originating from the Mediterranean region, particularly Spain, where 'podenco' means 'hound' in Spanish. They have smooth, wired, or long-haired coats and are often used for hunting rabbits. While all of the podenco types share common characteristics, they can vary greatly in size and appearance. However, they all have large prick ears that give them a distinctive appearance. Pods range from the almost dachshund-shaped podenco maneto, to the much larger podenco Andaluz. They are often all just referred to simply as podenco (or podengo, which is the Portuguese word for the same dog breed), rather than by the specific type as often it can be difficult to determine their true lineage. Podenco Canario is a hound breed, specifically a sighthound from the Canary Islands used for hunting. While its primary use is hunting rabbits, its status as a hound is based on its classification by breed organizations and its characteristics, such as its keen prey drive and speed. Podencos are high-energy dogs that require significant exercise and stimulation, making them well-suited for active families. As a breed, they are known for their large erect ears, hunting skills, sensitivity, and intelligence, albeit with a strong prey drive and sometimes stubborn temperament. Due to abuse and neglect in some regions, there are several international charities helping in their rescue and adoption, making them gradually more known in the U.S.
The Dunker was originally bred in the 19th century to be a rugged scent hound capable of tracking hares in the harsh climates and deep snows of Norway. The breed was developed by crossing Russian Harlequin Hounds with dependable native Norwegian scent hounds. Dunkers are friendly, laid-back dogs with a strong prey drive. While they are independent and can be stubborn during obedience training, they are known for being affectionate and sociable family pets when their high exercise needs are met. Major kennel clubs recognize the Dunker in the hound group. The Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale (FCI) classifies it in Group 6: Scenthounds and Related Breeds, while the United Kennel Club (UKC) places it in the Scenthound Group. Known as the Norwegian Hound, the Dunker hails from Norway. Bred and named after breeder Wilhelm Dunker to be a robust scenthound, Norwegian Scenthounds were crossed with a Russian Harlequin Hound because this particular dog was an excellent scent trailer and it could stand up to the freezing conditions of Norway. The Dunker become popular in the mid-19th century in other Scandinavian countries. Hunters liked its intelligence, its robustness and its speed and strength. In 1902 a club was founded for the breed and in the same year the Norwegian Kennel Club recognized the Dunker. The Dunker started dying out after the war, and in the late 1980s breeders of the Dunker petitioned to allow them to cross the remaining Dunkers with scenthounds. Today the dog is known in Norway but is uncommon outside Scandinavia.
The Latvian Hound is a hunting dog breed developed in Latvia over centuries to assist in hunting, and it is the only national dog breed of Latvia. They are used for assisting with beaters in hunting and are a common sight in Latvia, where only purebred hunting dogs are permitted for hunting. The Latvian Hound is a small to medium-sized hunting dog from the country of Latvia. While not widely known outside of Eastern Europe and Russia, fans of smart and lively dogs will appreciate this handsome breed. โLatvian Houndโ is a modern name for an old dog breed. This breed originated in the Duchy of Courland in the 17th century before the nation of Latvia existed. Before the 1970s, when the modern Latvian Hound breed was registered, this dog was known as the Courland Hound (or the Kurzemes Hound in Latvian). From its origins to the present day, the Latvian Hound has always been a prized hunting dog. They are trained to follow the scent of animals like deer, rabbits, and wild boar, and then drive them towards the hunters. Intelligent and hardworking, the Latvian Hound can be a fully trained hunting dog as early as 6 months of age.
The Podenco Andaluz is a Spanish hound breed known for its ancient origins, intelligence, and hunting abilities. It is a versatile and energetic dog that comes in three sizes (small, medium, and large) and three coat types (smooth, wire-haired, and long-haired), resulting in nine variations of the same breed. Podencos are loyal and affectionate companions but require significant exercise and consistent training to manage their independent and spirited nature. The Podenco Andaluz hails from the Andalusian region of southern Spain. It is believed that this dog is likely to have descended from the European hunting dog. Because of the lack of distinctive characteristics, and also the similarities the dog shares with other dog breeds, the dog is not typically recognized in its own right. They have always been used as hunting dogs. The Andaluz is actually one of the lesser known Podencos and it is not recognized by the FCI.
In 1947, the Estonian Hound was developed and remains today the only pure breed ever developed in Estonia. At that time the national economic minister of the Soviet Union declared that every country in the USSR must have a national dog breed. Thus, the Estonian Hound and the Estonian Kennel Union were born. The Kennel Union is currently seeking breed recognition from the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale. The Estonian Hound came from breeding local Estonian hunting dogs with several different breeds of foreign dogs. The Soviet decree also established that hunting dogs had to be no more than 17 inches high. This result in a hunting dog with great agility and drive that is extremely popular in now inependent Estonia. It is the national dog. The Estonian Hound is a scent hound-like breed, with the distinction of being the only dog breed developed in Estonia. It was bred in 1947 when the Soviet Union's national economy ministry decided that every country in the Union must have its own breed. In September 2019, the FCI officially recognized the breed.
The Rampur Greyhound is a breed of sighthound native to the Rampur region of Northern India, which lies between Delhi and Bareilly. Known also as the North-Indian Greyhound or the Rampur Hound, the Rampur Greyhound is native to the Rampur area of Northern India. This dog is a member of the sighthound family, and in the past has been sought after for its efforts in controlling jackals. The dog is also able to cover large distances at high speed. Some commemorative postage stamps were issued in 2005 as acknowledgement of this attractive dog breed. The Rampur Greyhound is a sleek athletic dog with tall legs, a long snout, and a narrow torso. They have a thin, whip like tail that reaches almost down to their ankles. They are more handsome and majestic than adorable. Rampur Greyhounds have a scissor bite and large oval eyes. Their coat is short, flat, and smooth and can be in a wide range of colors. Many are solid colors such as black, white, tan, or grey, while others have spots and some are brindle. Rampur Greyhounds are typically shy dogs but are extremely loyal to their leader. They are fantastic with children because of their gentle behavior and playfulness. Just be mindful of the size of this breed when they are running, they can easily knock over small children. These dogs were meant to hunt small animals so it is not the best dog if you have other animals in the house. They are full of energy so they will be more attentive to humans as opposed to sleeping all day. This breed can easily adjust to being around other dogs so long as they have been socialized and trained. When they play with other dogs, they tend to run at high speeds and butt their chests together with force.
The Hanover Hound is a breed of dog sometimes referred to as a Hanoverian Hound, Hanoverian Scent hound, and Hannover Schweiรhund. The origins of the Hanover hound trace back to the Celtic period as a direct decedent of the lead hound. The Hanoverian Scenthound has a calm and assured temperament, at the same time sensitive with his handler, and choosy and discerning with strangers. He has high capabilities of concentration in any tracking work with strong loyalty to the hunter in charge. Hailing from Germany, the Hanoverian Scenthound is the Hannoverscher Schweihund in its native language. In general appearance, the highly efficient Hanoverian is of medium-large size, well proportioned and powerful. Well set strongly muscled fore and hind limbs qualify him for tireless work. His broad, deep chest provides ample room for the lungs and enables long, strenuous chases. The slightly wrinkled forehead and the clear, dark eyes produce the serious expression typical of the Hanoverian Scenthound. Also typical for the breed is the red primary color of the coat, which can vary from a pale fawn color to a dark brindle, appearing almost black.
The American Staghound, referred to by various names including the Cold-Blooded Greyhound, the Longdog of the Prairie and the American Lurcher, is a crossbreed of various sighthounds. It has been bred in the United States from the 19th century where it is used for hunting. The American Staghound is not recognized as a breed, but is a type of sighthound that is used to pursue (course) a variety of quarry (game). Although it is not recognized as a breed, some "lines" have been bred together longer than some recognized modern breeds. The best way to visualize the American Staghound is to blend together the characteristics of the Scottish Deerhound with the Greyhound. This is a running dog with the physical characteristics that would be referred to as the Greyhound prototype. It has long legs, a deep chest and strong muscles. The Staghound has great visual acuity, and some have been bred for some scenting ability while on course. It can be found in any assortment of color or color patterns that can be found on the Greyhound and Scottish Deerhound. There are three coat types: the "shag," which more closely resembles the Scottish Deerhound; the "slick," which more closely resembles the Greyhound; and the "broken," which is in between the two. The American Staghound has all of the physical and mental characteristics needed for running down its quarry. It is known for having speeds that approach that of a Greyhound, but unlike a Greyhound, some specimens have incredible endurance.
Kanni is a rare indigenous South Indian dog breed, native to the Tamilnadu state of India. It's a sighthound dog that was bred for hunting Indian hares. It is an intelligent, alert, and active dog that was used for used for coursing game, hunting, and guarding. Kanni dogs are faithful and loyal to their owner and family, that's why they have been named Kanni, because Kanni means purity in Tamil language. The breed is used mainly for coursing. During ancient times, the dog was used for hunting but today it is essentially kept as a pet and it is registered with the Kennel Club of India.
The Lithuanian Hound is a rare, medium-size hunting dog from Lithuania. It is the only dog breed originating from Lithuania and dates back to the medieval Grand Duchy of Lithuania. However, the breed is not recognized by the Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale. This attractive dog hails from Lithuania.This is an old dog breed that has been used as a hunting dog. It is believed that this dog dates way back to the 16th century and that it was developed from the mixing of hound breeds โ Bloodhounds, Beagles, Polish Hounds and Russian Hounds. The numbers of the dogs decreased and in the late 1970s, the Lithuanian Cytological Council developed a kennel facility for restoring Lithuanian Hound numbers, and a standard was also written. This breed is rare and is not usually found outside the Republic of Lithuania. The Lithuanian Hound is sturdy, heavily boned, muscular and sleek, with a short, glossy black coat and limited tan markings. The tail is long and held low. This hound has less heavy bone than many other hounds his size. However he is still a good sized, robust dog; sleek but with muscular proportions. The head is moderately large and broad between ears. The eyes are brown and medium sized. The ears are moderate length with rounded tips and hang close to cheeks. The muzzle is medium sized and well-proportioned to the head. The nose is black and self-colored according to the coat. It has a scissor or level bite. The neck is moderately long, very strong with no dewlap. The topline is level and the chest is long, deep and broad. The body is medium sized. The legs and forelegs are perpendicular. The thighs are muscular and the hocks are straight and strong. The feet are strong and round, with compact toes. The tail is long, gradually tapering. This breed has a good reach, with a well-balanced movement
The Majestic Tree Hound is a relatively modern variety of crossbred dog, belonging to the coonhound/bloodhound group. It is a large breed, with males averaging over 100 pounds. They have long low-set earage, heavy flew, and dewlap similar to their ancestors from the Ardennes. The Majestic Tree Hound is a fairly new crossbreed dog. While the actual breed is very recent, the stem stock goes way back to medieval times. The dogโs heritage goes back to the St. Hubert Hound named after Francois Hubert. He bred the best scenting hounds in Southern France.In fact when France experienced political unrest that resulted in emigration to the United States, they brought their dogs, among them hound dogs which were then crossed with other dogs. Bloodhounds, English Foxhounds, American Coon and Big Game Hounds have all contributed to the Majestic Tree Hound after a long time of breeding to bring forth a hound that had sharp scenting abilities as well as a balanced temperament. The origin of the Majestic Tree Hound is the United States. Today they are not seen much outside the United States. The first Majestic's were registered with the National Kennel Club in April 1980.
A Hygen Hound is a Norwegian breed of dog from the hound group, created in the 19th century by Norwegian breeder Hygen from various other hound breeds. The Hygen Hound is an endurance hunter who can traverse Arctic terrain for long periods of time without fatigue. The Hygenhund is a hound from Norway that was developed in the early 1800โs by the Norwegian breeder Hygen. It was developed for hunting small game such as fox, rabbit, hare or racoon. It is known for its endurance and ability to survive travel across vast artic land without fatigue. It was developed by crossing several Norwegian hounds with ones from England and Germany. This includes basset hounds, holsteiner hounds, beagles, Bloodhounds, Scandinavian hounds and English Pointers. The resulting Hygehound is a scent hound whose popularity fell in the 20th century. Most of the remaining dogs today are located in Norway. The Norwegian Kennel Club and the UKC have both recognized the breed yet its numbers remain low. Even at that the breed today remains a great hunting dog but it is also a great companion or family dog.
Chart Polski, also known as the Polish Greyhound, is a sighthound dog breed. It was historically bred for hunting large game, including wolves, deer, and hare, and is characterized by its speed and agility. The Chart Polski is an ancient, short haired sighthound. Its presence in Poland has been attested to in literature since the 13th Century. The breed probably originated from the Asiatic sighthounds that were of Saluki type. The breed was historically used for hunting hare, fox, roe-deer, bustard and wolf. The dog also goes by other names such as the Polish Sighthound and the Polish Greyhound. The dog looks quite similar to the English Greyhound and has been used as a hunting dog. With his exceptional speed, he has been able to run down prey. The Chart Polski has always been seen in privileged classes, and after dying out to some extent, it became popular again in the 1970s. It is looked upon as a companion dog essentially while also still being used for hunting in Poland. Today, the Polish Kennel Club as well as the Federation Cynologique Internationale, and the United Kennel Club recognize the breed.
The Kombai or Polygar dog is a breed of working dog native to Tamil Nadu in Southern India. Traditionally kept for guarding and protection, they have a reputation for making excellent guard dogs. They were also occasionally used for hunting big game. Kombai is one of the oldest native dog breeds of India, also known as the Combai. This brave and muscular dog originates from Tamil Nadu and is an integral part of the region's history. Kombais were traditionally used for hunting and guarding, and once were trusted war dogs that ruled South India's Maravar kings. It is one of the breeds that is famous for its fearlessness, loyalty, and its superb guarding instinct. Even though Kombai have become uncommon, there are still efforts to preserve this heritage breed that used to protect livestock and families from predators like wild boars, leopards, and even tigers.
The Kritikos Lagonikos is a breed of hunting dog from the Greek island of Crete. The Cretan Hound is recognized both in Greece and in Germany. The breed is also considered to be the oldest European dog breed dating to perhaps before 3200 BCE and Neolithic times. Although the Cretan Hound or the Kritikos Lagonikos is recognized in both Greece and Germany, the hunting dog breed is from the island of Crete, Greece. The dogโs history goes back thousands of years. It is an ancient breed and some believe it is one of the oldest hunting breeds in Europe. The Cretan Hound has been bred as a working dog, combining sight and scent to track down their prey. Today it is still a rare dog breed that you wonโt easily find outside of Crete. Greece kennels recognize this dog as well as some European kennels, but it isnโt recognized by the American Kennel Club. Smart, noble, dashing in hunting, persistent, brave, and with endurance. Mild, obedient, excellent companion and much attached with family. They can be reserved with the strangers but never aggressive. He searches using all senses following scent by ground and air, flushes out the game and pursuits rushing with exceptional agility. Gives tongue, sharp and rather low volume at the visual detection of the game and its pursuit. In ancient times he was considered to be excellent at hunting deer, wild boar and bear.
The Goลczy Polski, also known as the Polish Hound or the Polish Hunting Dog, is a rare breed of scent hound indigenous to Poland. Prized for its stability, resilience, and minimal maintenance requirements. The Polish Hunting Dog originates from Poland and is a purebred scenthound. Hunting with scent hounds goes right back to the 13th century, being highly esteemed by Polish nobility. The famous Polish cynologist, Jozef Pawuslewicz hunted with Polish scent hounds and was part of the development of breeding this dog. He wrote the first breed standard and the dog was officially registered by the Polish Cynological Association. Although strikingly beautiful, the Polish Hunting Dog breed, or Gonzcy Polski as they are called, is a rugged and talented breed of antiquity. For centuries, these hounds were used to hunt the deep forests and rugged mountains of Poland, where they were used on game such as deer, boar, and wisent. In the 1970s, a Polish breeder, hunter, and cynologist by the name of Jozef Pawuslewicz helped to refine the breed and gain acceptance for it into the Polish Cynological Association, as well as the Federation Cynologique Internationale. The breed remains popular throughout its home country, as well as surrounding areas in Europe, where they are still one of the ancient go-to hounds for hunting all sizes of game, from deer to hare.
The Sabueso Espaรฑol or Spanish Hound is a scenthound breed with its origin in the far north of Iberian Peninsula. This breed has been used in this mountainous region since hundreds of years ago for all kind of game: wild boar, hare, brown bear, wolf, red deer, fox, roe deer and chamois. The Sabueso Espaรฑol is a Spanish Scenthound, hailing from the Iberian Peninsula, Spain. Beyond Spanish borders, this dog is virtually unknown. There is not much on its origins but it is believed that it may have developed from the bloodhound. The dog has been used for hundreds of years to hunt down wild boar, deer and all kinds of game. To this day it is essentially a hunting dog and not particularly used as a pet. When he is on the hunt, he uses his baying bark to communicate with the pack. The dog is recognised by the UKC under the category โScent Houndโ.
The Schillerstรถvare, translated as the Schiller Hound in English, is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating as a hunting dog in Sweden in the late 19th century. The Swedish Kennel Club recognised this dog in 1907 and it is also recognised by the Federation Cynologique Internationale as well as a number of minor kennels and dog clubs. The dog has always been used as a hunting dog and the English Foxhound is the e foundation for this breed. They are known to be both great hunters and great companions, as efficient in the field as they are affectionate and loyal in the home. Unlike many other scent hounds from nearby regions, they were not employed as pack hunters but were run solo, which may have had an influence on their lack of sociability with other dogs. They are, however, good with people including children, even if that means being more aloof than friendly, are moderately easy to train, and generally take little maintenance outside of satisfying their high energy levels.
The Schweizer Laufhund is a breed born in Switzerland and sought after by the French and the Italians for their skill at hunting small mammals, especially hare. Mercenaries brought scent hounds from France to Switzerland and cross bred them with the Schweizer Laufhund, thereby influencing and changing the native breed. In 1882 it was established that within the breed of "Swiss Hound" (Schweizer Laufhund) there were five different varieties. At this time a standard was written for each of these five different types. By 1909 the standards were revisited and revised, eliminating the hound of Thurgovie. Then in 1933 it was decided that one standard would cover all the varieties of the Schweizer Laufhund. The Schweizer Laufhund was a line used to develop many different scent hounds. They are used almost exclusively as hunting dogs and not as family companion dogs. St. Hubert Jura Hound, the rare ancient variety, is still in the hunting parties of Canada and France. The breed existed before any dog breeding written records were kept. In Switzerland from the middle ages on, the Schweizer Laufhund was the only hunting dog in the country until recent times. Even though they didnโt have any popularity until the European nobility became enamored of them in the middle ages, it is thought by some that they date back to the Roman Empire. In actuality most of their pre- Swiss history has been lost. We do know that through the years the breed has been influenced by cross breeding with Austrian, German and French scent hounds. He is not recognized by the larger kennel clubs such as AKC or UKC, but by some rare breed associations. The dogs that remain today in the United States, Canada and Europe are still mainly owned by either active or retired hunters. Despite their great personalities, they are still not numerous among family pets.
The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund, is a breed of dog of the scenthound type from Switzerland. Niederlaufhund means short-legged hound. The breed has a number of different varieties. Originating in Switzerland, the Schweizer Niederlaufhund was established around 1900, when hunting became restricted to districts. The Swiss hunter needed a slower dog for the limited territory they could hunt in. Crossing selected Schweizer Laufhunds with Basset Hounds and other selected smaller, short legged hounds developed the Schweizer Niederlaufhund. By 1905 there was already a Schweizer Niederlaufhund Club. The Niederlaufhund became one of the best hunting dogs in the world, with its powerful body and ability to outhunt the Laufhund in tracking big game. Slower of course than the Laufhund it has a great sense of smell and an ability to easily find wounded animals. There are a few varieties, just like with the Swiss Hound again mostly because of their coloring. The Luzerner Niederlaufhund, the Jura Neiderlaufhund, and the Schwyzerlaufhund. They have musical voices that they use to communicate with the hunters and each other as well as that amazing sense of smell. They can hunt for hours without tiring and without much information from the hunter. They are a cross breed not recognized by the larger kennel club such as the AKC and the UKC. They are recognized by the Dog Registry of America, Inc. (DRA), the American Canine Association Inc. (ACA) and most importantly by the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI). This last one is important because it could lead to recognition as a new breed by the UKC and the AKC.
The Segugio Italiano is either of two Italian breeds of dog of scent hound type, the wire-haired Segugio Italiano a Pelo Forte or the short-haired Segugio Italiano a Pelo Raso. The Segugio Italiano is a lively, intelligent breed that's adored equally in the field and home. These hounds hunt well solo and in packs and make calm, eager-to-please pets. Well-balanced and lean but muscular, the Segugio is a robust hound with a deep chest and medium proportions. The Segugio comes in both smooth- and rough-haired varieties. The smooth-haired dogs have dense, straight, short coats with a horse hair texture. Rough-haired Segugi have rough coats, as the name implies, but the coat is smoother on the head, ears, legs, tail, and muzzle compared to the body. Segugi have longish, oval heads and Roman noses. Their large, almond-shaped eyes come in a dark ochre color and offer a soft expression. They have long, triangular-shaped hanging ears that start wide and end in a narrow point. Their thin tails are set high, hanging when at rest and raised above the back when in action.
The Serbian Hound, previously known as the Balkan Hound, is a breed of scent hound from Serbia. Once known as the Balkan Hound, the Serbian Hound is a scenthound, an ancient dog breed that dates back to the 11th century. He has always been a hunting dog, hunting in packs, but today he is essentially a pet and a companion. Although the breed is very popular in Serbia, they have not spread much outside of the Balkan region. The first description of the Serbian Hound dates from 1905. The first standard for the dog was published in 1924. This dog is not recognized by the AKC but he has been recognized by the FCI in 1940 and in 2006 by the United Kennel Club. Lively in the hunt, affectionate in the home, and dedicated in both, the Serbian Hound is known to be equally as good as a companion as it is a hunter. Stemming from nearly a millennium ago, this breed has long stood as a favorite of hunters in the Balkans for centuries, prized for its excellent nose, endurance in the hunt, and overall intelligence. While many are run in packs in efforts to track and bring down deer and boar, they are similarly good solo hunters and are often used to track small game like hares and foxes. While their hunting instincts often imbue a nearly endless drive in the hunt, in the home this breed is easy-going and known to be kind, gentle, and affectionate. Serbian Hounds are intensely loyal, especially to whoever trains them and their family, which, given their intelligence, can sometimes be a challenge. They are quite social and do well with other dogs and are known to be a good with kids, but may be a problem if in a home with other non-canine animals because of their strong prey drive. All in all, they make an excellent all-around pet, as they are able to function as hunters, guardians and companions equally well.
The Silken Windhound is an American breed of sighthound. Like most sighthounds, Silkens are noted coursers. The silken windhound is a medium-sized sighthound breed developed in the United States. True to its name, this breed has a medium-long silky coat that comes in various colors, including black, tan, brown, gray, red, silver, white, or a combination of colors. Bred as a smaller, more sociable version of the borzoi, this breed combines the grace of a coursing hound with the affectionate nature of a devoted family pet. These dogs are known for their gentle temperament, intelligence, and eagerness to please, making great companions for active households. The Silken Windhound is a breed intentionally developed by Borzoi and Deerhound breeder, Francie Stull. Although the first litter of the Windhoud was not born until 1995, their development began in discussions ten years later. Bred as a cross between her beloved Deerhounds and Borzoi, the first Society for the breed formed in 1999 and they were recognized by the UKC in 2011. The Silken Windhound lives today in 24 different countries. They take their place in hound competitions all over the world in obedience, lure coursing, and racing. They are a Limited Stake Breed in the ASFA and competed with 40 other dogs in 2010. Then they were accepted by the NOFCA or National Open Filed Coursing Association, also in 2010. Finally, in 2011 they were fully accepted by the UKC. The Silken Windhound is recognized in addition to the UKC, by the Dog Registry of America, the Rarities Inc., the American Canine Association, the Kennel Club of Slovenia, the American Pet Registry, Inc., the International Silken Windhound Society and the International, All-Breed Canine Association of America.
Smaland Hound (Swedish: Smรฅlandsstรถvare) is a breed of dog that originated in Sweden in the 16th century. Thought to be the oldest scent hound breed native to Sweden, it was first recognized by the Swedish Kennel Club in 1921. They are the smallest of the Swedish hound breeds, and have black and tan markings similar to the rottweiler. Internationally, it is recognized by a number of kennel clubs and registries including the Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale and United Kennel Club. It is considered rare, even in its native Sweden where only around sixty puppies are registered each year. The Smรฅlandsstรถvare has got quite a long history and dates back to the 1600s. He is the smallest of the Swedish hound breeds. This is a scenthound. Hounds similar to the Smรฅlandsstรถvare were bred with European hounds and then brought to Smรฅland and bred with local spitz-type farm dogs to create the foundation stock for the Smรฅlandsstรถvare. The dog was used to hunt but nearly died out in the 20th century, but breeders restored it and the first official standard emerged by the Swedish Kennel Club in 1921. The Smรฅlandsstรถvare is a rare dog breed but it is recognized by the American Rare Breed Association as well as other major kennel clubs, one of which is the Federation Cynologique Internationale as well as the United Kennel Club.
The Istrian Coarse-haired Hound is a dog breed from Croatia. It is a rough-coated scent hound still kept primarily as a hunting dog rather than as a pet. The Istarski Ostrodlaki Gonic, also referred to as the Istrian wire-haired or short-haired scenthound is a very ancient dog breed. Apparently the dog has been found in paintings that go way back to the early 1700s. The dog can either have a short, smooth coat or a rough, wiry longer coat. He has always been popular with hunters, used for hunting rabbits and fox. An interesting fact with this dog is the correlation between the Dalmatian dog and the Istrian short-haired hound. According to veterinary investigations, there are strong likenesses between the two breeds. The truth is, the origin of the Istrian has been a matter of dispute for some time but in 2003 the Federation Cynologique Internationale recognized the breed as hailing from Croatia.
The Istrian Wire-haired Hound (Istarski Oลกtrodlaki Goniฤ) is a medium-sized Croatian scent hound, specialized for hunting hare and fox in rough, rocky terrain. They are known for their rough, snow-white coat with orange markings, bushy eyebrows, and a, soulful, melodic bark. These loyal, gentle, and energetic dogs require significant exercise. Istrian Wire-Haired Hound are specialised in hares and foxes, although they can also be employed as a bloodhound. Physically, they are well suited to the terrain of the Istrian peninsula. Soft, docile, calm and very close to their owners, these Croatian hounds are made to hunt. The long and bristly coat is snow white, with lemon-orange markings and bushy eyebrows. They have a severe, sombre expression, and strong voices. The Istrian Wirehaired Hound has a moderate temperament and friendly disposition. She is energetic and assertive. At home, she is peaceful and calm, friendly and affectionate with children. Strongly attached to the owner and members of his family. Despite the fact that the dog is affectionate and peaceful, only experienced owners should start it. The fact is that the hunting nature of this dog still gives it stubbornness and obstinacy, which you need to be able to cope with. The rough-haired hound is more stubborn than its short-haired brother, so its training requires more time and patience. This is an excellent, versatile hunter who is not afraid of bad weather. Today, this hound is bred exclusively for hunting, as it is not very suitable for the role of a pet.
The Barak or Bosnian Broken-haired Hound, is a hunting dog breed developed in Bosnia. The breed is a scenthound, originally used to hunt large game. Other names include Bosnian Rough-haired Hound and Bosnian Rough-coated Hound. Once known as the Illyrian Hound and also known also as the Barak, the Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound was developed in Bosnia, and as a scenthound, it would hunt large game. Barak belongs to the hound group so typically this dog wants to chase wild game which he used to do long ago for his master. As you may have guessed, it has long, bushy fur with a thick undercoat that gives it a shaggy appearance. It is a medium-sized dog with a bulging forehead and large oval eyes. It also has a thick fuzzy tail that narrows at the base. Keep reading while we learn more fascinating facts about these dogs so you can see if they are right for your home and family. The breed was developed into what is's current looks are. In the 1890โs he was crossed with Italian gun dogs with local scent hound stock. It is a rare breed, and outside of Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is all but unknown.The dog is also known as the Bosnian-Rough-Coated Hound or the Illyrian Hound. In 2006 the breed was recognized by the United Kennel Club as the Barak in the Scenthound group. Unfortunately, while the Bosnian Coarse-Haired Hound is still found in Bosnia, there is plenty of conflict in the country, and the future of the dog is unknown.
The Santal Hound is an indigenous Indian breed with a lean, athletic build, short coat, and long, pointed muzzle, used for hunting by the Santal tribe. It is known for its intelligence, tenacity, and loyalty, though it can be aloof with strangers. This ancient breed is genetically similar to indigenous dogs of Southeast Asia and Oceania. The Santal Hound is named after the Santal tribe among whom it is found in the Hazaribagh district of northern Jharkhand. It has been used by these tribals exclusively for hunting in both a survival economy as well as in a ritual context in the annual hunts of the tribe called Desom Sendra which have an association with the forest goddess Chandi and similar to the Arcadian huntress Diana with her hunting dogs. The Santals call the dog seuta and kukur, and sometimes affectionately tuio which means jackal. The mixture of black or white in the breed may be taken as a mongrel ad-mixture and is absent in the true type found in the jungle villages. The dog is an affectionate inmate of the Santal household in Hazaribagh. The Santal Hound like other indigenous breeds, is found among indigenous peoples. The region it spans, as with other indigenous early breeds, including from cereals to humans, spans the atlas of the temperate zones, even though divided by vast land and sea spaces which humans have repeatedly navigated for the past more than five thousand years. Being the first animal domesticated by man the dog appears in similar indigenous forms with different tribal and primitive indigenous societies throughout these regions.
The Westphalian Dachsbracke is a small, short-legged German scent hound, standing 30โ38 cm tall, designed for tracking in dense undergrowth. Known for being loyal, affectionate family companions with a strong hunting drive, they require high daily activity and consistent training. They possess a dense, tricolor coat, typically featuring a black saddle. The Westphalian Dachsbracke is a short legged small to medium sized dog of German origin. It is believed that the German Hound was crossed with a Dachshund to produce this new shorter breed. They make an ideal hunting dog as they are low to the ground and can penetrate burrows, dens and caves. This dog can track their prey for hours, they are a tenacious hunter. The Westphalian is very courageous, and will often take on game animals that are much bigger that themselves and are known as an excellent hunter of wild boar. But don't be fooled by the dog's hunting ability, they are a friendly dog who loves to play games with the family and who has a bit of a mischievous streak as well. With their balanced temperament, they make a great family pet and companion but do need a secure back yard where they can run without a leash. They need to burn their abundant energy and will need to be walked each day.
This dog only requires minimal grooming and a bath on an 'as needed' basis. Affectionate, stubborn, intelligent and calm, the Westphalian Dachsbracke is a small dog in size, but large in personality. Born to hunt, the Westphalian Dachsbracke is a serious dog on the hunt, but is mischievous at home. They adapt well as a companion dog as long as they get plenty of daily exercise and things to do. A busy dog is often a good dog, so keep this little dog busy with tasks to perform and they will stay out of trouble. They get along well with children, being kind and gentle. Their friendly nature extends to other dogs and some pets as well - just be aware that they love to chase small furry prey like animals such as the neighbor's cat. Start socializing this dog from the moment they are born to avoid, or at least control, this instinct. They love an active family life, and will happily accompany you on any outing. Do keep them on a leash in case they get a great scent and take off. Once they are in hunt mode, they can be hard to get back. A firm owner is best with this dog, to avoid small dog syndrome where they think they are the boss. Avoid harsh training methods; kindness and patience will often win you the battle. Tire this active dog out and they will happily snooze at your side, although they will still be active in their dreams, woofing and whining in their sleep!
The Anglo-Franรงais de Petite Vรฉnerie is a rare breed not recognized by the American Kennel Club. The Anglo-Franรงais de Petite Vรฉnerie is a medium-sized, energetic French scent houndะฑ designed for pack hunting small game. Developed by crossing French hounds with English Foxhounds, they are tenacious workers, often tri-color (white, black, tan) or white-orange. They are affectionate and obedient with families but require extensive daily exercise and space, making them unsuitable for city ัะบ apartment living. The Anglo-Francais De Petite Venerie (also called the Small French-English Hound) is one of a number of Anglo-Francais hounds that were, as the name suggests, created by combining English and French hounds. The idea was to create a medium-sized pack hound at the turn of the 15th century to the beginning of the 16th century. Ancestors of the small Chien dโArtois and Beagle were used to produce a dog that excelled at tracking small quarry, including quail, rabbit, and boar. The Anglo-Francais De Petite Vรฉnerie is known for its friendliness, obedience, and sociability. These dogs are highly energetic, intelligent, and have a strong instinct to follow scents. They are hardworking when hunting but are also affectionate and gentle with their families. As pack animals, they get along well with other dogs, but their strong hunting instincts mean they may not be well-suited to households with small animals unless properly socialized from a young age. Without sufficient exercise, they can become bored, which can lead to destructive behavior. Mental stimulation is equally important for this breed, and they excel in activities such as tracking and search and rescue. A highly skilled hunter, the Anglo-Franรงais de Petite Vรฉnerie has a high demand for physical activity and a personality thatโs been finely tuned over the years to cater to their hunting skills. These beautiful working dogs crave canine company and are happiest when kept outdoors along with the rest of their pack. It would be virtually impossible to meet the needs of this breed in an urban environment. The Anglo-Franรงais de Petite Vรฉnerie is a working dog in every sense of the word. They were purposely bred to hunt, so their temperament is that of a hunting dog. They arenโt often kept as pets but instead are kept in shelters outdoors alongside the rest of their pack. Thatโs not to say that they cannot be kept as pets, but they are better suited to living with their canine pack members than humans. This breed is known for their high energy and free spirit. They can make obedient pets, though they may be a bit reserved. They are courageous and tenacious when hunting and err on the calm and docile side when they are home. Theyโre generally non-aggressive since theyโve been bred to work closely with other hunters, including strange and familiar dogs.
The Ariegeois is a medium-sized French scent hound, originally bred in 1912 for hunting hares, deer, and boar, either alone or in packs. Known for their intelligence, loyalty, and high energy, they are sociable, affectionate family dogs, but require significant daily exercise and are best suited for rural, active lifestyles. โThe Ariรฉgeois is a scenthound that originated in the French Department of Ariรฉge. It is sometimes referred to as one of the Briquets, a group of medium-sized hounds used to hunt smaller game in packs. Other Briquets include the Chien dโArtois and Briquet Griffon Vendรฉen. The Ariegeois is a moderately large scent hound with an exceptionally good temperament. While they are not common outside of France, they are well-known to be very easy-going dogs with just about anything but prey. Because they and their ancestors have long-standing histories as pack animals, they show little to no aggression towards other dogs and are usually friendly even to strangers, which is also what makes them subpar watch dogs. They are an affectionate, loving and loyal breed that thoroughly appreciates being a part of the family and even with their high energy levels, will generally follow the group in whatever activity they partake in, even if it is just lounging around. That is not to say they don't need exercise though. As larger, highly-athletic dogs, keeping them at their healthiest and happiest generally means giving them a considerable amount of exercise. If they are not used as coursing and driving dogs, they are generally most satisfied by going on runs or having a large, open space to hit top speed, where they can simulate the work of their lineage by chasing balls. They are relatively easy to train and generally do much better the closer they are with their owner but once fully trained, take command well. The Ariegeois is known to be a friendly, affectionate, and playful dog that is just as good with other dogs as it is children. They are an intelligent breed that generally does well with training but because of their hunting and coursing drive can sometimes be a bit stubborn at times, especially if stimulated by something prey-like. Outside the home, they are active animals and have a considerable amount of energy that takes a lot of exercise to fully drain. They do best in homes with open space to run and play or ones where they are allowed to go on runs with their owners, but are also just as happy to sit inside and lounge if that's what the family is doing, which can be problematic in certain scenarios, as they have the potential to become obese. Because of their friendly nature, they are generally not great watch dogs, as they aren't often wary of strangers unless trained to be or given reason. They also do not do well with other smaller animals in the house, because of their hunting drive. But overall, they are low maintenance, highly-adaptable dogs with big hearts and easy-going personalities, making them a great choice for a wide variety of families.
The Bosnian Broken-Haired Hound, or Barak, is a hardy, medium-sized hunting scent hound from Bosnia, known for its long, shaggy coat (reddish-yellow or grey) and friendly, lively temperament. Standing roughly 43โ55 cm tall and weighing 16โ27 kg, they are intelligent, courageous, and require significant daily exercise (1-2 hours). The Barak, also known as the Bosnian Coarse-Haired Hound, is a medium sized dog with a distinct shaggy coat that hails from the region of Bosnia and Herzegovina and stands as the only internationally recognized breed from this area. It was developed to be a scent hound, descended from local native dogs and Italian gun dogs that had made their way East during previous centuries. Baraks were bred for the purpose of hunting hare, fox, and wild boar and are amazingly good hunters and trackers in the field thanks to their excellent noses, endurance, and drive to work. They share many characteristics of other European scent hounds in that they are easy-going in the home and wildly dedicated on the hunt. They generally get along well with other dogs and people, especially when fully trained and socialized, but have a strong prey drive that is hard to kick, so they generally don't do very well in homes with other non-canine animals unless raised with them from a very young age. While they are an intelligent breed, they are also a bit stubborn, so training can be an uphill battle at times, requiring an experienced owner with a knack for consistency. Although they are a relatively popular breed for hunting in their home region, they never made a transition to that of solely companion animals and are still considered quite rare outside of their region of origin.
Baraks stem from the classic European scent hound model in that they are a tale of two personalities, one inside the home and one outside. While hunting, they are excitable, dedicated and highly efficient trackers and hunters who will keep their noses to the ground and keep moving for hours on end if need be. In the home, they are generally easy-going and will follow the family with whatever activity they participate in, whether doing work around the house or just lounging. Because of their pack-hunting background, they are generally good with others dogs and children, but are sometimes wary of strangers, which can also make them good watch dogs. Like when on a hunt, their first instinct is to bark when something piques their interest. They will continue to do so until given direction otherwise and are considered moderate to high frequency barkers compared to other similar breeds. If they are thoroughly trained and socialized, they will be less likely to make as much noise and will be quicker to accept strangers. Unfortunately, training is not always easy because the Barak's high intelligence often means they can be notably stubborn and usually take an owner with experience, a firm hand, and consistency to get the best behavior out of them. Because of their high energy levels, they generally do best with active families or those with a large yard to run in or a dog park nearby.
The Basset Artรฉsien Normand is a scenthound that originated in France. It was developed to hunt small prey such as rabbits either alone or in packs, with the hunter on foot. Although the popular Basset Hound was created in England, there are actually six recognized breeds of basset, the other five are from France. They Include the Basset Artรฉsien Normand and its โcousinsโ the Basset Bleu de Gascogne, Basset Fauve de Bretagne, Grand Basset Griffon Vendรฉen, and Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen. The Basset Artesien Normand is an intelligent, calm, obedient breed. Their keen noses make them excellent hunting dogs, while their friendly, playful personalities make them ideal family companions. While the Basset Artรฉsien Normand is little known outside its homeland, it is the most popular basset in France.The Basset Artesian Normand is fairly easy to obedience train. Although brave and determined, courageous and headstrong in the hunt, the Artesian is gentle with children and makes a fine, trustworthy pet. They have a very deep bark and may bark loudly when strangers arrive, but will still give a warm welcome. Good-natured and obedient, he is valued as a companion as well as an excellent hunter. Many French owners embrace this dwarfish hunter and welcome him into their home as a member of their family. He has an excellent nose and loves to take off after an interesting scent, so be careful he does not slip away from you. They will get along nicely with other breeds; they live in packs in France. If they are socialized with cats and other household animals when they are young, they will get along with them as well. Owners should be firm, but calm, consistent and confident in their approach. To avoid behavior issues learn canine instincts and treat the dog accordingly, providing plenty of daily mental and physical exercise. This breed is energetic, intelligent, and eager to please. These pack-oriented pups have social personalities and enjoy the company of people and other dogs. They are affectionate with their family members and are always game for an outdoor adventure. Like other scent hounds, Basset Artesien Normands are prone to wandering off wherever their noses lead them. For this reason, keeping them in a fenced yard or on a leash is best.
The Basset Fauve de Bretagne is a small, wire-coated French scent hound (13โ15 inches, 35โ40 lbs) known for being energetic, courageous, and affectionate. Originally used for hunting, they are excellent, intelligent family companions that require daily exercise, regular brushing, and firm, consistent training due to their stubborn nature. The Basset Fauve de Bretagne is a scenthound that originated in the Brittany region of France. It was developed to hunt in small packs for prey such as rabbit and hare. They are one of three Fauve de Bretagne, the others being Griffon and the extinct Grand. Although the popular Basset Hound was created in England, there are actually six recognized breeds of basset, the other five are from France. They Include the Basset Fauve de Bretagne and its "cousins" the Basset Artรฉsien Normand, Basset Bleu de Gascogne, Grand Basset Griffon Vendรฉen, and Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen. Today the Basset Fauve de Bretagne is rarely seen outside of its homeland. However, it is becoming increasingly more common there as a hunting dog and companion. The Basset Fauve de Bretagne is a small hunting, hound dog. The breed is sweet, friendly, lively, gentle and devoted making an excellent companion dog. Its temperament should always be friendly, and never vicious, moody or harsh, and would only become so if the owners lead the dog to believe he is pack leader over humans. It is mild but not timid; very affectionate with its master and friendly with children. It can be a bit stubborn with meek owners and needs a firm, confident, and consistent owner who displays natural authority over the dog. Dogs need to know the rules of the house and have the humans stick to them. Bassets like to do tricks for food. They have a deep musical bark. Housebreaking can be difficult, but they do well with patient, gentle training. This courageous dog is a serious, determined hunter. They can easily adapt to different types of game and terrain. With proper training, they are obedient, but when they pick up an interesting smell, it's sometimes hard to get their attention, as they like to follow their noses and may not even hear you calling them back. Only allow your Basset off lead in safe areas.
The Billy is a scenthound that was developed in France. It is a "Chien dโOrdre" or one of the French hounds bred to hunt large prey such as deer and boar. They are trained "Chasse-a-Courre", meaning they kill the animal instead of chasing it back to the hunter. โToday, the Billy remains a pack hound and is never seen outside of France. The Billy (or Billy Dog) is a rare, large French scent hound developed in the 19th century for hunting, known for its white coat, stamina, and intelligence. Standing 23โ28 inches tall and weighing 50โ70 lbs, they are athletic, gentle, and loyal family pets. They require high, consistent exercise (2-3 hours/day) due to their high prey drive. The Billy dog is very intelligent, especially when it comes to hunting. They can hunt easily in packs and are known to change the volume of their howl or bark depending on the prey that they found. They are very loyal to their owner and make strong bonds with humans. They are also very gentle and kind dogs that are great with kids. Because they are often used as hunting dogs, be sure to be watchful if they are around small animals as they may try to hunt the animal out of instinct. These dogs can be easily trained as long as they have a patient teacher. They can become distracted, like most scent hounds, and require repetitive teachings and strict rules in order for them to be at their best behavior. They are also independent by nature so they may seem stubborn when trying to train them. The Billy is known to be friendly, intelligent, and generally good-natured. They're quite energetic and require plenty of exercise. Billy dogs are also known to have a strong prey drive, given their background as hunting dogs, so they might not be suitable for homes with smaller pets. They tend to be quite vocal and have a distinctive hound 'bay'. They are usually sociable with other dogs and enjoy companionship due to their pack hunting background. A strong consistent command works best while training a Billy. Once trained, they are known to be loyal and obedient. When properly socialized, they are friendly and typically do well with children and strangers. They generally do well with other dogs, however, they have a high prey drive which could prove to be problematic if they are not raised with other smaller animals from a young age. They are a high energy dog and require daily exercise. They would do best with an active family that has a yard and will also take them out for regular walks. It is always good to remember that while breed can give an indication of a dog's potential behavior and characteristics, individual differences can occur, and it's important to spend time with a dog to understand its personality.
The Slovenskรฝ Kopov is a scenthound that was originally developed to hunt boar. In more recent times it has also been used as a guard and police dog in its homeland. In Slovakia it is a popular breed, but it is little known outside its homeland. The Slovenskรฝ Kopov (Slovakian Hound) is a medium-sized, courageous, and highly intelligent scent hound developed in Slovakia for hunting wild boar and deer. Known for its immense endurance, it is typically black with tan markings. These hardy, vocal dogs are excellent, independent trackers, requiring active owners to manage their high energy and protective, sometimes stubborn, nature. The Slovensky Kopov is a typical scent hound. He has a big heart and an even bigger bark. He is very popular in his homeland of Slovakia but is not so popular anywhere else. Aside from being used for centuries to hunt boar, he has also been used in police work. The Slovensky Kopov is a fun loving black and tan hound who finds a party in any job he is asked to perform. Like all hounds, he is very vocal and can be a little stubborn. When training, he needs a lot of positive reinforcement to convince him to do a task properly. The Slovensky Kopov is stubborn, playful and happy. He has boundless energy and does require a lot of exercise each day. His family is extremely important to him. His faithfulness encompasses the entire family but there is usually a special bond formed with one family member. This person is usually the one doing his training or general care. He does well with small children however he can become overexcited and knock them down. It is best to raise him with small children so he learns how to act with them. The Slovensky Kopov is a vocal hound and will easily become a nuisance when left alone for too long. Make sure he has plenty of toys and activities to keep him from becoming bored.
The Chien d'Artois, or Artois Hound, is a medium-to-large, muscular French scent hound originally bred for hunting deer, hare, and wild boar in packs. Known for being loyal, affectionate, and intelligent, they are generally 53โ58 cm (21โ23 in) tall, weighing 28โ30 kg (62โ66 lb), with a short tricolor coat. They are hardy, need substantial exercise, and have a loud, musical bark. Originating as early as the 15th century, the Chien d'Artois, also known simply as the Artois Hound, is a dog born in antiquity, one that has made it to modernity in small numbers but with a rich history of use and development. It holds a unique place in terms of both time and its relation to other breeds, standing as a descendant of the popular Bloodhound breed and a likely parent to the well-loved Beagle, yet receiving only marginal international acclaim like the other two have undoubtedly shared. And although Artois Hounds share many similarities with both, in character and in look, they still remain a rare breed outside of France, their country of origin. But of course, that's not to imply that they are inferior in any matter. This breed has been beloved by royalty throughout its history, revered by hunters for its top-notch skill set and temperament, and risen in the ranks of scent hounds nearly every step of the way. They have even made a transition from that of hunters and trackers to that of companion animals because of their overall easy-going attitude and loving personalities, and that trend looks to continue as their popularity in recent years has been on the rise.
Like their Bloodhound and Beagle relatives, the Chien d'Artois is not only an excellent hunter, but generally beloved for their friendly, easy-going personalities. Because of their pack-hunting background, they are usually very good with other dogs and tend to do well with children inherently, but will excel with both even more when thoroughly trained and socialized. If there is any great disadvantage to this breed, it is that their intelligence often turns into a strong-willed stubbornness, as they require an exceptionally firm, patient, and experienced owner to get the absolute best out of their character. That being said, their in-home personality characteristics are still highly desired. They are known to be regularly friendly, playful, loving, affectionate and endlessly loyal, making them excellent companion animals even if not used for hunting. They are also decent watchdogs, although less so than many other breeds because of their tendency to become distracted, and will often take command of a self-appointed post to keep an eye out for anything suspicious and will alert their owners with a significant bark if they find that anything is amiss. In the hunt, they are excitable and thoroughly dedicated and employ their seemingly endless endurance to follow a scent for hours or miles if need be. Because of their prey drive, they need to be raised with other non-canine animals at an early age if they are to co-exist without incident. They also do best with active families as their energy level requirements are high for their size and they take a considerable amount of exercise to tire in any meaningful capacity.
The Chien Franรงais Blanc et Noir (French White and Black Hound) is a large, rare pack-hunting scenthound originating from France. Developed for hunting large game, these dogs are characterized by their white and black coat, muscular build, and long drop ears. They are intelligent, friendly, and loyal, but require significant daily exercise and space, making them best suited for active owners. The Chien Francais Blanc et Noir is a very intelligent, loyal, and playful dog that is sure to win you and your family over. However, you should know that it does have a stubborn streak, which can make it difficult to train if you are a first-time dog owner. In this section, we will go more into detail about things you should know before buying one of these dogs. The Chien Franรงais Blanc et Noir is an intelligent breed that usually responds well to positive reinforcement training methods. This breed is bred to hunt in packs, so he is very independent-minded and sometimes gets along better with other dogs than with people. He is not willful by nature but can become stubborn, so a firm and consistent hand in training is required and this breed is best for experienced dog owners. If you donโt choose to train your dog for hunting, consider training him for another dog sport to keep him active and engaged. The Chien Franรงais Blanc et Noir is born and bred as a hunting dog. More specifically, he is bred to hunt in packs with little direction from his owner โ this means that he can sometimes be a little stubborn and independent. These dogs are not overly willful, however, and they are very loyal and dedicated to their families. The Chien Franรงais Blanc et Noir usually does well in multi-dog households but they do need plenty of socialization to get along with other household pets.
The Chien Franรงais Tricolore (French Tricolour Hound) is a large, athletic, and intelligent pack scenthound originating from France, primarily used for hunting big game. Recognized as a distinct breed in 1957, they possess a tricolour coat (black, tan, and white), long drop ears, and a strong, muscular build, with a 12โ15 year lifespan. The Grand Anglo-Francais is a best-of-both-worlds breed, combining qualities from French and English hounds to create a natural hunter with a keen sense of smell. The Chien Franรงais Tricolore is a large scenthound that was developed in France. They hunt in packs for large game, specializing in deer, and are rarely seen outside their homeland. The Chien Franรงais Tricolore is one of three Chien Franรงais, the other two being the Blanc et Noir and the Blanc et Orange. Although classified as separate breeds they vary little besides coat color. This breed is a hunting dog at heart. Though they can adapt to home life, they are happiest when using their keen noses or hunting in groups. These pups are hardworking and typically get along well with people, kids, and other dogs. Because they are prone to wandering off when following a scent, it's best to keep them on a leash or in an enclosed area when they are not hunting. With a real "pack mentality" and very high exercise demands, it would not be sensible to attempt to house this dog alone in a small home. Without the company of other dogs, they tend to become depressed. While breed members are laid-back enough to be able to come into the home during the evening, it is widely accepted that they should be allowed to work when possible.
With little information regarding the temperament of the Chien Franรงais Tricolore, other than those characteristics associated with its hunting attributes, it is somewhat difficult to describe their overall qualities without focusing on their working ability. When on the hunt, they are known to be fast and effective. Their levels of endurance are impressive and they will tenaciously pursue their prey. As this breed has always been worked in a pack, they do best when in the company of other canines and can actually develop separation anxiety if kept alone. Their tolerance of dogs means that they will gladly be housed alongside other canine pets, though their natural hunting instincts ensure that they would not tolerate any other animal. When it comes to people, they are usually somewhat wary and reserved, though can anecdotally tolerate children well. Thorough socialisation is important early on in their life and they should be exposed to as many people and places as possible to increase the likelihood of acceptance and reduce any potential fear. It is well known that the Chien Franรงais Tricolore can be extremely vocal. They possess a variety of barks and bays in their โdoggy vocabularyโ and will vocalise when working, playing and even in the home. While this trait can be an advantage when hunting or acting as a watch dog, it can quickly turn in to a nuisance behavior in a pet dog.
The Deutsche Bracke (German Hound) is a rare, medium-sized, tri-colored scent hound originating from Westphalia, Germany, specifically bred for hunting game like hare and fox. Known for being intelligent, affectionate, and high-energy, they are excellent, loyal family pets and companions for older children. They require extensive daily exercise, possess a strong hunting instinct, and generally live 10-12 years. Small to medium in size, the Deutsche Bracke is a distinctive and beautiful dog. They are popular within Germany, but are relatively unknown elsewhere. Bred as a hunting dog, they have high exercise requirements and need a regular daily workout, preferably two. They enjoy human company and can get anxious if left alone for too long, which can lead to them getting into mischief. Gentle with children, they make an excellent family pet. The Deutsche Bracke gets along well with other dogs as they have been raised to hunt in packs or on their own. But when it comes to smaller pets, the Deutsche Bracke maintains their strong hunting instinct. Extreme care must be taken when they are around smaller animals such as cats or rabbits. The Deutsche Bracke has a mellow nature but with an independent streak that can make training interesting. Harsh words or punishment will get a poor response from this dog, and should not be used. Instead, focus on positive reinforcement and keep the training interesting, varied, and at times, short so your dog remains focused.
Keep this dog on a leash when out walking as they will respond quickly to any scent their nose picks up and will be gone in an instant. Once they are on a trail, it is hard to get them back. Overall this hound is eager to please, affectionate, kind and highly intelligent, as well as being a loyal and devoted friend. What can we say about this attractive dog that hasn't already been said? They are great hunters, ideal outdoor pursuit companions, and they are just a big softie when it comes to the family. Loyal and devoted, they are never far away from you when everyone is home. This dog is a cuddle bug as well; they will happily curl up as close to you as they can and slip into a deep snooze. They are very intelligent dogs and respond better to rewards and kind words than they do to threats. The Deutsche Bracke has a streak of independence to their nature, and if you let them get away with doing things their way, you are going to set your self up for all sorts of problems. They are very intelligent dogs and respond better to rewards and kind words than they do to threats. While they mix well with other dogs, they cannot be trusted with smaller animals. It's not because they are aggressive, because they are not. But because their hunting instinct is very strong, they will chase smaller animals down. Not suited to an apartment, this dog does much better in a large home with a yard or ideally, a small country farm. They are active and inquisitive and will follow you around to see what you are doing or if you need help. This canine is truly a loving companion who does not like to be left alone and prefers to be with family members at all times.
The Finnish Hound is a medium-sized, tri-colored scent hound (45โ55 lbs, 20โ24 inches) primarily used for hunting foxes and hares. Known for immense stamina in harsh weather, they are friendly, calm, and devoted to family, though they require vigorous, daily exercise and can be stubborn. The Finnish Hound, or Suomenajokoira, is a scenthound that was created to hunt across rugged terrain in frigid temperatures in Finland. It was developed to hunt fox and hare, but it has also been used on larger prey such as lynx and elk (moose). This breed remains popular in its homeland but has never found a strong following outside of Scandinavia. It is the most popular hound in Finland and the second most popular (after the Drever) in Sweden. Friendly, calm and never aggressive, yet energetic in the hunt, the Finnish Hound is used as a hunting dog for hare and fox by following the scent. Eager to hunt in difficult circumstances. He works independently, is a versatile tracker and pursues the quarry with passionate barking. Make sure you are this dogโs calm, but firm, confident pack leader to prevent behavior issues. Proper human to canine communication is essential. The Finnish Hound is found predominantly in Finland and is used almost exclusively for hunting hare or fox. The breed is usually calm and friendly, which means they make for a good family pet. Keep in mind that this breed tends to bond closely with their owners, and they donโt do well when left alone for long periods. Because of their stubborn streak, they also are not necessarily the best option for novice dog. As an active hunting dog, the Finnish Hound requires plenty of exercise to avoid boredom. When properly cared for, they make intelligent, high-spirited, and friendly companions. They are also good family pets since they get along well with other animals and children. Finnish Hounds are easy to train, it is important to do so early and steadily since their hunting instincts can kick in on a whim.owners.
The Haldenstovare (or Halden Hound) is a rare Norwegian scent hound developed in the late 19th century for hunting hare and fox. Standing 19-24 inches tall, this medium-sized, athletic, white-and-black tri-color dog has high endurance and a strong hunting instinct. They are affectionate family pets but require extensive daily exercise. The Haldenstรธvare is a senthound that was developed for hunting hare, although it is capable of being used against almost any small prey. This breed excels at fast chases over open spaces, even if that space is covered in snow. Its name comes from the town of Halden, which is located in the southeastern part of Norway. A rare breed, this dog is kept primarily by hunters and rarely seen outside of its homeland. Halden Hounds are incredibly charming pups. Theyโre affectionate and loving, and theyโre more than happy to spend all day playing with their humans or simply soaking in as much affection as you can spare. They are not as stubborn as many other hunting breeds, but they will push you if they feel like they can get away with it, so you should enforce boundaries whenever they are challenged. For the most part, though, theyโll live to please you, so making you upset would be catastrophic for them. The biggest problem with them from a temperament standpoint is that they can become unbelievably attached to their owners. This can lead to intense separation anxiety, so youโll have to train them to be confident, self-reliant dogs. While they are not especially prone to destructiveness, aggressiveness, or other serious behavioral issues, youโll have a much better-behaved Halden Hound if you tucker them out every day. Of course, that is easier said than done, but you should try nonetheless. Like most hunting dogs, they are incredibly smart, and you can teach them to do just about anything. They take to training quite quickly - they love it, in fact, but they can get bored if youโre constantly asking them to do the same old things. You will need to change things up regularly to keep them sharp and attentive.
The Montenegrin Mountain Hound is a rare, medium-sized, black-and-tan scent hound from the Balkans, bred for hunting hares, foxes, and wild boar in rugged terrain. Known for being loyal, gentle, and attached to their owners, they require significant exercise. They typically stand 18โ22 inches tall and live 11โ14 years. Black Hound, Black Forest Hound, Yugoslavian Mountain Hound, Crnogorski Planinski Gonic, Jugoslavenski Planinksi Gonic Similar to other scent hounds of the region, the Montenegrin Mountain Hound, originally known as the Black or Yugoslavian Mountain Hound, is a well-tempered breed with excellent tracking abilities. They are not only known for their excellent noses, but their hardy nature, impressive endurance, endless resolve and all-around even temperament. As their name implies, they were bred for traversing mountainous terrain and are tenacious hunters in the field, used for centuries to hunt small game such as hare and fox and occasionally even deer and wild boar, usually in packs. Much of their characteristics derive from their age-old duties, such as their social nature with other dogs and their easy-going attitude with most people. They form strong attachments to their owners and families and have know to be quite affectionate, especially with those who train them. Montenegrin Mountain Hounds are not the easiest dogs to train, but they are also not the most difficult, and generally do well with at least mildly experienced owners as long as they have firm but caring guidance. While bred for hunting, they have begun to make a slow transition into that of companion animals in recent years, as their laid-back attitudes make for relatively easy care. They do, however, have a few small setbacks, including their high energy level, which requires a considerable amount of exercise, as well as a high prey drive, which means they are generally not good with non-canine animals. Because they are used to warning their owners of potential prey or general excitement, they also tend to bark a fair amount, making them less suitable for apartment living unless thoroughly trained. Fun fact: The most famous dog of the breed is actually a rubber hand puppet named Triumph, the Insult Comic Dog from Late Night with Conan O'Brien.
Like many other scent hounds, the Montenegrin Mountain Hound is a tale of two good personalities. While on the hunt, they are lively, determined animals with a high level of endurance to match. While in the home, however, they are laid-back, docile dogs that are easy-going with both their families and other dogs. They are an affectionate breed and form tight bonds with their owners and families, going to great lengths to prove their loyalty. Because of their intelligence and the independence developed over centuries of hunting, they can be a bit stubborn, so the earlier owners approach training the better. They can be a bit sensitive, so positive reinforcement and a firm hand will go a long way, especially over a punishment-based training style. While they are not necessarily inherently wary of strangers, they may have a tendency to be aloof but if directed, will gladly accept a job as a guardian, watching and wandering the premises of their home and alerting their owners of any suspicious activity. Because of it, they can tend to be frequent barkers, making them a bit less suitable for apartment living, especially when combined with their high energy levels. Montenegrin Mountain Hounds are generally known to be good with kids but may have trouble with non-canine animals in and around the home due to their high prey drive.
The Poitevin is a rare, athletic French scent hound, often called the "Greyhound among French hounds" for its speed and stamina. Standing 24โ28 inches and weighing 45โ77 lbs, this breed is designed for pack hunting, featuring a tricolour coat, slender build, and high prey drive. They are independent, requiring experienced owners and intense daily exercise. A rare and dignified breed revered in its area of origin, the Poitevin is a muscular yet sleek scent hound with a rich history. Stemming from the late 17th century, this breed was originally developed to hunt wolves and despite going through several changes over the last few hundred years, still reflects a vast majority of its origin in both look and personality. The Poitevin was used as a pack animal throughout most of its history, making it exceptionally good with other dogs, but due to limited interactions with people and a highly-independent mindset, is usually only accepting its owner or small family group and is otherwise frequently suspicious of both strangers and children. Because of it, along with a high energy drive, an inability to be left alone for long periods, and the need for a large space and considerable exercise, they are not considered good family or apartment pets and are best reserved for their original purpose of hunting. It has been noted throughout their history that they are notoriously difficult to train and many have wound up in shelters because of it, the product of a combination of their own stubbornness and a lack of patience from their owners. But despite their inability to transition into the life of solely companionship, the Poitevin is still a magnificent and highly-skilled breed with an exceptional nose, considerable muscle, and the long-standing history of a breed that echoes success, even with their known status of rarity.
While many French scent hounds are known for being highly-affectionate and devoted companions, Poitevins are nearly the opposite. They generally only like their owners or immediate family and are otherwise suspicious and wary of both children and strangers. They do tend to do well with with other dogs, likely due to their pack heritage, but are not recommended to join homes that have small non-canine animals, as their prey drive is quite strong. Because they have been independent throughout their history, they are also strong-willed and can be considerably stubborn, making their training well above average in terms of difficulty. They are used to being housed in kennels with other dogs and generally do not do well if left alone and will resort to barking if lonely, bored, or restless, making them anything but ideal in an apartment setting - especially in combination with their high energy requirements. In all, they generally do not make good companion animals but given their high intelligence, excellent noses and tireless endurance, still remain a top hunter for those looking to hunt deer, boar, and hare.
The Porcelaine is not likely to be a dog breed you have heard of before, but if youโre looking for an incredible family dog thatโs loving, loyal, and healthy, you need to learn more about them. These pups are born and bred hunters, but their fantastic personalities can make them suitable for family life, too. The Porcelaine is an ancient, medium-sized French scent hound, prized for its shiny white coat with orange, porcelain-like spots. Known as a versatile, energetic, and independent hunter of hare and boar, they are affectionate, gentle companions at home, though they require high daily exercise. The Porcelain is a scenthound that was bred to hunt in packs for a wide variety of prey, including deer and hare. Today they are an extremely rare breed, kept almost exclusively by hunters. Their name comes from their white coat, reminiscent of porcelain. The Porcelaine is an energetic and fierce hunter, but gentle at home and easy to handle. It is good with other dogs and children. This friendly hound is vigorous and tireless with a wonderful sense of smell and a musical voice. It is a hound used for hunting in packs for all types of wild game. Because these dogs hunt together without orders from their owner, they have developed into very independent dogs which are brave and very sociable. This is one of the few French hunting dogs that has overcome the confines of its native land and aroused interest abroad. Given the proper activities and exercise, this is an ideal fellow for the home. Without enough mental and/or physical exercise this dog can become high-strung and/or distractible. If it senses its owners are not as strong minded as itself, it will become a bit willful as it will believe it needs to be the leader of the relationship. It will bark at suspicious noises, but it is not a watchdog. Hunting instincts develop early. Puppies, even at eight weeks old, often display pointing behavior. Proper human to canine communication is essential.
Despite their history as hunters, Porcelaines are gentle and pretty easy to handle. Theyโre very affectionate and known to bond tightly with their human family members, old and young. These pups are very friendly and calm and relatively easy to train, thanks to their eagerness to please their humans. Porcelaine pups are happy to live out their days alongside their humans as companion pets or keeping busy doing the hunting work they were born to do. These dogs are outgoing and never shy. They are eager to please their owners and will do almost anything for a good head pat or hug. Their sweet disposition can make them great medical alert dogs, and they can even thrive in search and rescue. Though pack dogs like the Porcelaine typically communicate with one another via barking, whining, growling, and yipping, this isnโt a particularly vocal breed. Porcelaine definitely arenโt nuisance barkers, but they do have a beautiful baying call they will use occasionally
The Posavac Hound (posavski goniฤ) is an ancient, medium-sized Croatian scent hound known for its red-wheaten to fawn coat with white markings, docile temperament, and high hunting energy. Standing 17โ23 inches tall and weighing 35โ45 lbs, these intelligent, affectionate dogs require consistent training and 1โ2 hours of daily exercise to prevent boredom. The Posavac Hound is a self-assured, small-game hunting dog with a fine sense of smell. Good with children, he is affectionate with his family. Obedient, lively and a good watchdog. Daily exercise is very important. If these dogs do not receive enough exercise they can become high strung. The objective in training this dog is to achieve pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in its pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader. Lines are clearly defined. You and all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. While there are several theories as to the ancestors of the Posavac Hound, there is no way to know for sure which breeds went into the creation of the Posavac. While they are not typically sociable with other animals, they an are affectionate and docile canine with regards to people.
They tend to be obedient, as long as their nose does not distract them, but require a great deal of exercise is needed to prevent exasperating and even destructive behaviors from developing. These dogs are typically very good-natured towards humans and tend to form strong attachments towards their master and human family. Although all interactions between canines and the younger set should be fully supervised, these dogs are typically easy-going and gentle with children, particularly if they have been raised around children. While they are not particularly gregarious with other dogs they can learn to get along if socialized early, but their strong prey drive may make them unsuited for households with small or fast moving pets. While these dogs are obedient, they also have a tendency to be led by the nose and are known to lose focus during training sessions. They respond best to firm and consistent training and should remain leashed unless they are in working mode. They are also a lively and alert breed with a tendency towards barking, making them an excellent watchdog but a poor apartment dweller.
The Smaland Hound (Smรฅlandsstรถvare) is a rare, medium-sized Swedish scent hound originating in the 16th century, known as the smallest Swedish hound breed. Recognized for its black and tan coat (similar to a Rottweiler), they are loyal, hardy, and intelligent, making them excellent, energetic hunting companions for fox and hare, as well as attentive, protective family dogs requiring significant daily exercise. As a family pet, this hunting dog exceeds expectations. They are affectionate with all, can do very well with both children and other dogs. They also serve the purpose of guarding the house; their territorial nature meaning they are keen to warn off any new intruders. It is essential that the Smaland Hound receives plenty of exercise if an owner is to avoid the development of destructive behaviours within the home. While the primary purpose of the Smaland Hound has always been as a hunting dog, they have integrated well as family pets over the years. Their calm nature means that, as long as they have had plenty of exercise, they can relax alongside their family each evening and are unlikely to become destructive or to misbehave. Their good temperament means that they tolerate children well and they tend to form strong bonds with all of the family members. A notable watchdog, the alert nature and natural wariness of the breed mean that they are naturals at protecting their territory and letting an owner know when someone has shown up unannounced. The Smaland Hound requires a devoted owner who is able to put plenty of time and effort into their training. Their natural intelligence makes them easy to train in the right hands, and they are anecdotally good at learning a large number of different commands. Positive reinforcement works best with the Smaland Hound. Desired behaviours should be rewarded with kind words and tasty treats and bad behaviours should be ignored, not punished.
The Berner Niederlaufhund (Small Bernese Hound) is a, short-legged Swiss scenthound specialized for hunting small game in mountainous terrain. As a smaller version of the Berner Laufhund, they are athletic, friendly, and energetic, featuring both smooth and wire-haired varieties with a characteristic tricolor coat. The Berner Niederlaufhund is one of four varieties of Small Swiss Hounds, the other three being the Jura, Luzerner, and Schwyzer. The title "Niederlaufhund" means "short-legged scenthound", and due to their size they are sometimes referred to as dachbrackes or bassets. Each variety specializes in its own hunting grounds, the Berner being used to track small game in mountain valleys. The Berner Niederlaufhund is also the only Swiss Hound (of both sizes) that has a smooth and wire haired variety. These dogs have a very friendly look which matches their calm personality. Courageous and obedient, they not only make a great companion for a hunter but also anyone else with the energy for them, even children. This breed is never aggressive but will bark if hunting or upon noticing a potential danger. Small Bernese Hounds are easily trained and are readily obedient to their owner as long as they show the dog some patience in return. Overall, this is a free-spirited, happy breed but they do not enjoy being alone. Although they enjoy being an outdoor dog, they can easily adapt to an indoor living environment. They should be provided with alternatives to the hunting work that they were bred for with other intense activity such as runs or long walks with the owner. Members of this breed are obedient and ready to please so training will not be difficult but will require patience in consistently refreshing the commands.
The Jura Niederlaufhund (also known as the Small Jura Hound or Chien Courant du Jura in French) is a small-to-medium-sized scenthound breed originating from Switzerland. It is one of four varieties of Small Swiss Hounds (Schweizer Niederlaufhund), specialized for hunting in enclosed or difficult, mountainous terrain. The Jura Niederlaufhund is one of four varieties of Small Swiss Hounds, the other three being the Berner, Luzerner, and Schwyzer. The title โNiederlaufhundโ means โshort-legged scenthoundโ, and due to their size they are sometimes referred to as dachbrackes or bassets. Each variety specializes in its own hunting grounds, the Jura being used to track small game over difficult terrain. With an acute sense of smell and passion for trailing prey, the Small Swiss Hound is an outstanding hunting dog. This affectionate, lively breed also makes a great companion for people who can provide consistent training and plenty of exercise. When hunting, Small Swiss Hounds are energetic working dogs. But at home, these little pups make affectionate companions. Despite their size, Small Swiss Hounds have big personalities and lively dispositions. Usually friendly with people, these calm and playful dogs are a good fit for active families that can put in the time to exercise them adequately. However, if they get bored, they may become destructive or engage in other undesirable behaviors. Because of their hunting and tracking instincts, Small Swiss Hounds are not typically good with small animals. When they see a little animal, their desire to chase takes over. Small Swiss Hounds can also be very vocal. Their melodious singing can be entertaining, but may not make them an ideal fit for apartment living. Small Swiss Hounds are active working dogs that require daily physical and mental exercise. These happy dogs love playtime with their humans, as well as long walks and hikes. They also enjoy tracking and nose work competitions that allow them to show off their excellent sense of smell. Hardworking and intelligent, Small Swiss Hounds are typically easy to train. They respond best to positive reinforcement. So, try using treats or a favorite toy to reward desired behaviors. Because Small Swiss Hounds have a strong prey drive, early socialization is critical. Introducing your puppy to different people, places, and pets will help them develop into a well-adjusted adult dog.
The Luzerner Niederlaufhund (Small Lucerne Hound) is a small, short-legged scenthound originating from Switzerland, specifically the Lucerne region. It is one of four varieties of Small Swiss Hounds (Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund) developed for hunting in, dense, or restricted terrain. Known for its unique "blue" speckled coat, this breed is a dedicated hunter that can also serve as a loyal, active family companion. The Lucernese Hound is an intelligent breed that responds well to training. Because they are very energetic and eager, a firm and consistent hand in training is required and this breed tends to do best with experienced dog owners. These dogs were developed to hunt in packs, so they may enjoy training with other dogs and you should expect them to be a little stubborn or independent at times. For the most part, however, this breed responds well to positive reinforcement training. Though developed for hunting, the Lucernese Hound has the potential to make a good family pet. These dogs are naturally friendly and loyal with their families, though they can be a little wary around strangers. This breed will alert you to the presence of strangers, so he makes a good watch dog but he doesnโt have strong protective instincts, so he won't do well as a guard dog. This breed tends to do well with children and other dogs, though they may chase cats and small household pets due to their strong hunting instincts. This breed is happiest when he is kept busy, so make sure he gets plenty of exercise and attention to prevent boredom and the development of problem behaviors. The Lucernese Hound is a very active and energetic breed who requires a significant amount of daily exercise. This breed needs at least an hour of moderate to vigorous exercise each day and will appreciate having a fenced yard in which to run and play. This breed may also do well in certain dog sports if you are looking for a way to give him some extra exercise.
The Schwyzer Niederlaufhund (Small Schwyz Hound) is a small, short-legged scent hound originating from Switzerland, specifically bred for hunting in smaller, enclosed, or mountainous territories. It is one of four varieties of "Small Swiss Hounds" (Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund). The title "Niederlaufhund" means "short-legged scenthound", and due to their size they are sometimes referred to as dachbrackes or bassets. Each variety specializes in its own hunting grounds, the Schwyzer being used to track small game in mountain valleys. It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. They understand and remember new commands after an average of 25-40 repetitions. The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund ranks average in the intelligence ranking of dogs. Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund dogs are one of the best watchdogs. Their main job is to observe and they are very consistent in their effort. The best vocal cords and sense of hearing belong to them. Usually, they are very territorial and protective about their property, so the Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund dogs will alert you if they sense something different. The affectionate nature and charming good looks of the Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund make it an attractive option for a pet but owners should be aware that this breed needs a considerable amount of exercise.
At times, this dog can possess a stubborn streak, so benefits from having a firm trainer who has a good amount of patience. When on the hunt, the Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund is untiring and relentless, exhibiting impressive stamina and fortitude of character. They tend to be lively and excitable, eager to perform their job. Most Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund dogs are happy to hunt independently, without any real command from their master. Despite having been bred to hunt, most breed members can make the transition from working hound to family pet easily and are generally loving and demonstrative with their owners. They make good friends for children and other dogs but cannot be trusted with small animals, including cats and rabbits. The temperaments of individuals vary, and while some can make calm and peaceful house guests, others can be excitable and bouncy. Those dogs with more energy can often be taught to settle down within the home once they have been appropriately exercised. Ideally, their exercise would come in the form of hunting, as this not only burns off excess energy but also occupies their inquisitive mind. Under-stimulated Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund dogs usually become nuisance pets that can be hard to train. Not an aggressive dog, the Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund should not be employed as a guard dog as they do not tend to scare away intruders and do not commonly feel the need to guard their property.
The Stephens' Stock Cur is a small-to-medium, black and white, scent hound-type dog developed in Kentucky for hunting squirrel, raccoon, and big game. Weighing 35-55 lbs and standing 16-23 inches, they are known for being high-energy, courageous, and intelligent, making them exceptional working dogs rather than pets. The Stephens Cur is a scent hound of medium weight reaching between 44 to 55 pounds. Originating in South-eastern Kentucky by the Stephens family who began this breed, they have been developed for a purpose, which is to hunt squirrels and raccoons. They have strength and tenacity and can also tackle larger game like mountain lions and wild boars. Dedicated and loyal, this canine is also lively and affectionate with children and family members. While they socialize with other dogs, they are not to be trusted around smaller animals that they may consider to be prey. Elegant in appearance, easy to train, and a happy dog in general, the Stephens Cur does need a lot of exercise. As their master, you must assert your leadership and dominance right from the start of your partnership to avoid any behavioral issues. This dog is only aggressive in the field, when they are on the hunt, but they do need to be socialized from their early days to produce a calm, happy dog. Their nickname of "Darkie" refers to their dark rich coat color; the coat fits them like a glove. The word "cur" once had a derogatory meaning to the name, which was often given to a mangy mongrel of unknown parentage.
Nowadays the word "cur" refers to a type of dog. In these modern times, the Cur has gained respectability and has a pedigree or is known as a purebred. The Stephens Cur has gained popularity because of their strong work ethic as much as their elegant appearance. This little dark dog can slip quietly around but once they get on a trail they will tell you about it all with a loud melodious voice. They may be small but they are aggressive in the hunting field. Fast and furious, they are efficient hunters. Once they get home though, the aggression is forgotten. They turn into a mellow, playful and kind dog, although you cannot trust them with small furry animals. Their hunting instinct is very strong. Socializing when young and with positive training methods will produce a dog to be proud of. They are courageous, courteous, and outstanding as a breed. The Stephens Cur has performed well in coon hunting trials. This dog is registered with the Canadian and the United States Kennel Clubs. Good with children and people of all ages, they can be quite wary and reserved when strangers come calling. Stephens Curs are rugged, adaptable, and lively dogs. They do their work with enthusiasm and are always happy to please their owners. Stephens Curs are highly intelligent which makes them easy to train and learning new things is never an issue for this breed. They are active when outdoors, constantly sniffing the ground in search of small animals they could hunt. When inside with their families, Stephens Curs are laid-back and affectionate.
The Styrian Coarse-haired Hound is a medium-sized, athletic Austrian scent hound (17.5โ21 inches, 33โ40 lbs) developed in the 1870s for tracking wild boar and wounded game in mountainous terrain. Known for their harsh, weather-resistant red or fawn coat, these dogs are highly intelligent, tenacious hunters requiring an experienced owner and high activity levels. The breed is considered to be very hardy and robust. It is also suitable for hunting in difficult conditions and rough terrain. It is ideal for rummaging and tracking work: when bracking, the dog rummages up the prey and pursues it loudly. By barking during the pursuit, the hunter learns where the dog and prey are at the moment. Welding work, also known as stalking, is another hunting technique. Hunting dogs are used to track down dead or injured game after a shot. As the dogs were bred specifically for this task, they have a pronounced hunting instinct. The Coarse-Haired Styrian Hound is therefore not suitable as a pure family dog! However, with appropriate hunting training, it can become an affectionate and loyal companion.
This dogโs passion is for hunting and this is reflected in their personality. They devote themselves to the job they are given, not stopping until they have achieved the goal set to them. Their undeniable tenacity means that they have got themselves a reputation for tirelessly pursuing their prey, even in the face of hunger, thirst and poor weather. Despite the fact that this breed is primarily a working dog, the Styrian Coarse-Haired Hound will show their owner both affection and loyalty. They can make a loving family pet in the right circumstances. They get on best with older children and are unlikely to tolerate very young kids. While they can live alongside other dogs it would be unfair to expect them to accept small animals, such as cats and rabbits, as they will see these pets as prey and have a strong urge to chase them. A dog that is happy to act as the family lookout, they will always alert their owner of any new arrival and show a natural suspicion towards strangers. They love to bark and howl, so any intruder will be greeted with a very noisy reception! They would not typically be used as a guard dog, however, and would not be suited to this role.
The Treeing Cur is a versatile, athletic, and intelligent medium-sized working dog developed in the southern US for hunting (squirrel, raccoon, bear) and farm work. They are known for being loyal, brave, and high-energy, making them excellent, alert companions that require significant daily exercise. This is not a submissive, easygoing dog. This game dog is athletic, intelligent and alert. With the toughness and courage to confront a very angry, very large cat, these Curs have learned to be decisive and dauntless. Usually silent on the trail, they make consistent guard dogs, but certainly are not ideal for suburbia, where there is no call to work. They have an exellent treeing ability. This is a very tough hunter that has been successful in raccoon, squirrel, opossum, wild boer, bears, mountain lion, bobcat as well as big game. It has a strong desire to please its master. It is very protective of the property and family, without an owner who is more dominant than itself, it can become over-protective. The Treeing Cur is noted for his courage. The objective in training this dog is to achieve pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in its pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader. Lines are clearly defined and rules are set. Because a dog communicates his displeasure with growling and eventually biting, all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. The humans must be the ones making the decisions, not the dogs. That is the only way your relationship with your dog can be a complete success.
The Treeing Cur is one of several Cur breeds that were developed as all around hunting and farming dogs in the southern United States, capable of herding sheep and cattle, guarding the homestead, and hunting down both large and small game. Although they are consummate and courageous hunters they typically make very pleasant and loyal companions within the home as well, and if socialized they are generally amicable towards other canines. A blend of hound dogs, terriers, and feist breeds, Cur dogs like the Treeing Cur were bred for their abilities rather than for their appearance and often vary quite a bit in both size and coloration. These dogs are typically alert, intelligent, and athletic, but while they have a strong desire to please their owner, they also very strong-willed, after all, they were bred to be able and willing to protect their families from large predators like mountain lions and bear, as well as to hunt down brutal wild boar, and to manage livestock like Texas Longhorn. While interactions between canines and younger children always require supervision, this breed is generally friendly and affectionate towards family members of all ages, and with proper socialization they are also generally pleasant towards other dogs as well, however, they do require a firm hand at training in order to prevent them from becoming overly protective of their home and family. They are naturally skillful hunters and who use all of their senses when they are tracking prey, although some trail their game silently while others bark when they are in pursuit.
The Tyrolean Hound (Tiroler Bracke) is a medium-sized, versatile scent hound from Austria, bred for hunting in mountains and forests, with a lifespan of 12โ14 years. They are known for their exceptional sense of smell, independent hunting style (trailing game), and strong, athletic build. These dogs require high daily activity, are very hardy, and have a calm, loyal, yet, independent temperament. Strongly believed to be descendants of the storied Celtic Hounds, the Tyrolean Hound has a history that seems to reach back centuries, but has only been established in any official capacity over the last 160 years. While they are most revered for their hunting abilities, Tyrolean Hounds also make great companions. In the home, they are relaxed and easy-going animals that generally do well with children. Compared to other hunting breeds, they are not as quick to accept strangers, but most negative or neutral reactions result in them being aloof and rarely, if ever, aggressive. They are inherently used to being solo hunters and although they do well with their families, usually take regular socialization early on to have the best results with other dogs.
The Tyrolean Hound may not be as ideal in temperament as a breed like some Bohemian and German Pointers, but they are still considered a well-behaved breed that does well both in the field and in the home. While on the hunt, they are energetic and determined, using their superb scenting abilities to track down everything from foxes and hare to deer with both endurance and zeal. In the home, they are a loving, affectionate breed that forms strong bonds with their family, especially those who take the time and effort to train them. Because they were largely used as solo hunters instead of pack hunters, they do take some socialization to get along well with other dogs. With strangers, they are generally aloof but may resort to barking, which makes them good watch dogs, but they do not tend to get aggressive, so their use as a guard dog is extremely limited. They are generally known to be good with children, but proper training and socialization should occur if they are to be around children regardless. They do still have a decent prey drive as well and will need to be raised with non-canine animals if they are to peacefully co-exist later in life. As they are a highly-intelligent breed, they can tend to be a bit stubborn and are only moderately easy to train but once they've received thorough training, are quite responsive.
The Welsh Hound, or Welsh Foxhound, is an ancient, high-energy hunting breed developed for speed, stamina, and vocalization in rugged Welsh terrain. Recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 2006, they are generally intelligent, loyal, and social, making them suitable as both working pack dogs and, with proper exercise, family pets. The Welsh Hound was bred specifically to hunt fox in their native Wales; they are rarely kept just as pets. However, as fox hunting has become illegal in many parts of the world, the Welsh Hound is left without a specific job. They are an active, smart and fun breed that does require a strong leader to keep them in line. Bred to hunt in packs, the Welsh Hound is a very social dog and does require daily interactions with other dogs. When they are bored, they can easily become destructive and cause their owners a headache. Still considered a rare breed, the Welsh Hound is gaining popularity throughout the world, especially within the United States. The Welsh Hound was bred to be strictly a hunting dog and not a companion.
They were bred to be pack animals and do need daily interactions with other dogs. Welsh Hounds that live in one dog homes are more likely to be unhappy and become destructive or unruly. They are intelligent and gentle. Their happy nature makes them an excellent companion for children, although young children should be watched to ensure they are respecting the dogโs personal space. There is a stubborn streak in their nature that can make training interesting. The Welsh Hound learns quickly as long as the learning environment is fun and consistent. They do need a definite leader within the household or they will assume that role. They are a higher energy dog, do not expect them to be happy just sitting around the house. These dogs do not willingly become couch potatoes and will find their own entertainment if you do not provide enough stimulation for them. When a dog is created as a working breed, those dogs that perform best are chosen to selectively bred from. This accentuates those traits that are considered desirable in the breed. In the case of the Welsh Hound, this includes having boundless energy, working as a team, and having a loud bark. The typical Welsh Hound is therefore happiest when living as part of an extended doggy family in a pack.
They are a happy dog and largely accepting of whatever circumstances they find themselves in, provided they get plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. As a sociable dog they do not fare well when kept as a lone pet or confined for long periods of time. Their nature is such that they need constant social interaction and expect to be active for most of the day. The other implication of their natural love of hunting is that they tend to have a stubborn streak. When on the trail of an interesting scent, they are liable to fully focus on that and go where the will takes them. This can make training a challenge, especially for an inexperienced owner. On the plus side, the Welsh Hound is not an aggressive breed. He is a sociable fellow and thrives in the company of other dogs, which is great for those in the position of having a large doggy household.
The Saint Hubert Hound, historically known as the Bloodhound or Chien de Saint-Hubert, is an ancient, large-sized European scent hound developed for hunting and tracking. Known for their extraordinary scenting abilities, they are gentle, docile companions, but stubborn and relentless when trailing. They weigh 80-110+ lbs and are 23-27 inches tall. There have been more French scenthounds over the centuries than one can shake a stick at, figuratively speaking, and indeed, many sources believe that the French created more scenthounds than any other country on earth. Two breeds have often been sited as stand-outs in influencing modern French hounds the most, the Saintongeois and the Poitevin, but before them came an even more influential dog, the Saint Hubert Hound, known to French speakers as the Chien de Saint-Hubert. The breed was created sometime between 750 and 900 A.D. by the monks at the Saint Hubert Monastery near Mouzon, and their work is believed by many to be the earliest known deliberate dog breeding program. The monastery had its roots in a legend. Hubert, the son of the Duke of Aquitaine (and later to become St. Hubert) was hunting one day when a stag approached him with the message that unless he repented, he would suffer the fires of hell. Not one to mess around with a talking deer, Hubert went on to become a bishop, and in time, an abbey was built in his honor. As an aside, St. Hubert also became the patron saint of hunters. As mentioned earlier, the monks at the St. Hubert Abbey bred large scent hounds as they hunted the forest in honor and respect of Hubert. It became a tradition for the monks to send several Saint Hubert Hounds to the King of France every year as a tribute, and he, in turn, gave the dogs as gifts to his nobles. In this way, the dogs spread out throughout Europe and would impact subsequent breeds including the Billy, the Porcelaine, the foxhounds of England, the Basset Hound, the Grand Anglo-Franรงais Blanc et Noir, the French Tricolour Hound, and so many more. Wonder, you may, about what this important breed must have looked like, but to dogdomโs very good fortune, we know about the Saint Hubert Hound's appearance because dogs from the St. Hubertโs line exported to Great Britain in the eleventh century are what we know as the Bloodhound today.
The Gascon Saintongeois is a, calm, and affectionate French scent hound, originating from the Saintonge and Gascony regions, commonly used in packs for hunting. Known for a fine sense of smell, they come in two sizes - Grand and Petit, and are characterized by a white coat with black patches, long ears, and a strong, elegant build, with a 12-14 year life expectancy. It is also very vocal and the sound of a pack of them baying as they run through the countryside is impressive. They were bred to hunt and are still used by hunters today, but they can make good pets for the right families too. The Saintongeois Hound is an extinct breed that existed in the French region of Saintonge. Like most scenthounds, it hunted in packs and its primary ancestor would have been Saint Hubert/Normand Hounds. Its main prey was large animals, such as wolves, which became greatly diminished over the centuries. This loss of prey and the added turmoil of the French Revolution brought the breed very close to extinction. The last known pack was heavily inbred and of poor health. It was crossed with Gascony Hounds in the 1840s, giving rise to the modern Grand Gascon-Saintongeois.
The large, elegant Gascon Saintongeois is a rare French dog breed that is not well known outside its geographic area of origin, but once you see one of these handsome dogs, you are not likely to forget it! The Gascon Saintongeois is a scent hound that works in packs to hunt large game like deer and wild boar. Whatโs it like to own one of these unique dogs? French dog breed experts say that the Gascon Saintongeois is affectionate towards its owners but not overly social with strangers. While they do certainly get excited while working, these dogs can be calm during their "downtime." The Gascon Saintongeois is very much a pack hunting dog and is often kept in a kennel-type environment with fellow pack members. Living in a household with other dogs is not a problem for the breed. As with other hunting dogs smaller pets like cats can be viewed as prey, and so care should be taken when bringing your dog outside as the scent of prey could set it off running! The Gascon Saintongeois is primarily a country dog, not a city dog. The breed does not do well in small indoor or outdoor spaces. You will need a home and yard with plenty of space, and the yard should also be fenced for safety if your dog is off its leash.
The Greek Harehound is a rare breed of dog that only comes in a black and tan color, originally bred as a scenthound for tracking and chasing hare in Southern Greece. The Hellenic Hound was bred to hunt hare and is an ancient breed. It is a medium sized breed with strong scent and tracking skills. It is believed to have been in existence for thousands of years. The ancestry of the breed included the Lagonikoi or laconikoi, native to southern Greece in ancient times. The breed was spread by sailors on Greece trading ships and colonization. Todays Hellenic Hound is found throughout Europe. Kept somewhat isolated by the mountains, the breed was protected from outside breeding and they remained pure for centuries. It is a fearless, smart and hyped up purebred. The Hellenic Hound needs to have a job and if you donโt give him one, he will find one. He is smart and independent which sometimes makes him stubborn. It also takes this dog longer to mature than others, sometime between two and three years. It is not good for first time owners. Todayโs hound is still a popular hunting dog and companion animal as well. They are rarely seen outside of the Greek country. In 1996 the Hellenic Hound was recognized as the first Greek dog breed into the FCI. They are not recognized by the AKC. Its numbers continue to decline.
The Chortai, sometimes spelt Chortaj, is a breed of sighthound from Ukraine and Russia. The Chortai is said to resemble a cross between a Greyhound and a short haired Borzoi, being a quite heavily built running hound but nevertheless displaying typical sighthound features. In Asia and Russia, it is still a working hunting dog, hunting a variety of game such as Saiga antelopes, wolves, foxes, and hares. With tremendous endurance, the Hortaya can run at great speeds and great distances on the hunt. The Hortaya Borzaya is a long distance runner rather than a sprinter like the greyhound we are all so familiar with. He also needs very little rest between runs of up to 4 km. The Hortaya uses his sense of smell as well as sight in the hunt. They hunt solo, in pairs or in packs.
Unlike Western breeding programs, the Hortaya is not bred for the purpose of improving the breed. Like Asian thoroughbred horses the breed is considered "finished". Because of this there was no inbreeding, linebreeding or incest. This is true for about 4-6 generations of a line. This helps the breed to stay healthy. It gives boundaries that the dog must fit inside in order to be considered a Hortaya Borzaya. This is because the breeds of these dogs in their native territories want to preserve as many different types and sub-types as possible under the banner of one breed. To most people these dogs would look like very different breeds. For this reason, they have not been accepted into International Breed Groups and Associations. The breeders of these dogs do not want to be tied down to one standard. They do not want the breed to be separated into western lines and the original line or show lines and working lines. They wish to keep all the dogs within one grouping. The breed is recognized on the national level by the originating countries and federations, including Russia's. There are an estimated 2500-3500 dog of this breed in existence to day. Only a few dozen of the breed exist outside of the original countries. In other Eastern and European countries, the dogs may be registered with hunting associations instead of a breed association.
The Buckhound is an extinct breed of English scent hound historically used in packs to hunt fallow deer, distinct from larger staghounds. Recognized for their speed, agility, and scenting ability, these hounds were central to the Royal Buckhounds established by Edward III (1327โ1377), often described as fast-paced hunters with yellow-pie coloring. They were used to hunt fallow deer in packs. From the Middle Ages, the hunting of deer in England varied depending on whether the quarry was the large stag or red deer or the smaller buck or fallow deer. The use of different hounds for the hunting of different deer species was known from at least the reign of Henry III (1216โ1272), with packs of Staghounds maintained for the hunting of stag, whilst the hunting of the smaller buck was conducted with packs of Buckhounds. The English and later British monarchs maintained the Royal Buckhounds until the 20th century. When Queen Anne became too infirm to follow the hounds on horseback, she had paths cut through Windsor Forest so she could follow the hunt in a carriage. Due to scarcity of deer to hunt, by the time of George III's reign (1760โ1820), the Royal Buckhounds was one of the few remaining Buckhound packs in England. Buck hunts became hunts for carted deer. A semi-tame deer was released and hunted by the hounds and accompanying riders, but the hounds were prevented from harming the deer, which was recaptured and returned to its deer park unharmed to be hunted again later. Eventually, in 1901, the pack was dissolved as a cost-saving measure by Edward VII. Buck hunting was subsumed by stag hunting and Buckhounds died out.
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